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1、2022-2023 高三上英语期末模拟试卷 注意事项 1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用 2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）1Many people may be surprised by the number of chemicals that they are _ to through everyday household products.Adevoted Baddicted C
2、exposed Dapplied 2Alice has just lost her husband to heart failure.Her _ smile cant hide her sorrow.Aarbitrary Bartificial Ccompulsory Dconventional 3At the back of the old temple _ twelve huge stone statues together with _ pagoda.Adoes stand;a 8-storeyed Bdo stand;a 8-story Cstands;an 8-storey Dsta
3、nd;an 8-storied 4We are committed to creating a world free from the homeless and the hopeless,a world _ each and every corner is a true paradise.Athat Bwhich Cof which Dfrom where 5 After having some alcohol,drivers tend to speed when passing streets with less people.Apull up Bput up Crise up Dpick
4、up 6This car is important to our family.We would repair it at our expense _ it break down within the first year.Acould Bwould Cmight Dshould 7To tell the truth,I would rather I _ the pain instead of you.You dont know how worried I was.Atook Bhad taken Chave taken Dshould have taken 8If you ever aren
5、t sure whether you have bought the very best smartphone,just _“good enough.”Amake for Bsettle for Canswer for Daccount for 9“Could we put off the meeting？”she asked.“_.”He answered politely.“This is the only day everyone is available.”ANot likely BNot exactly CNot nearly DNot really 10James Smith an
6、d his girlfriend went to Chenyi Square to celebrate the New Year,never _.Areturned Bto return Creturning Dhaving returned 11-Are you satisfied with this house?-_.We cant have a nicer one ANot a little BNot a bit CA little DA bit 12After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress,Anne Benedict w
7、ent on all the people who had helped in her career.Ato thank Bthanking Chaving thanked Dto have thanked 13Enter our prize _and win a break in a National Trust holiday cottage of your choice anywhere in the country.Adraw Bsearch Cmatch Dcollection 14The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is
8、 thought to be a major _ of global climate change.AResult Bcause Cwarning Dreflection 15In a competitive marketplace,finding the key factor that _ your business from others is highly valuable.Adefends Bdistinguishes Cprohibits Dselects 16In Australia,many road signs are now both in English and Chine
9、se,_ it easier for Chinese tourists to travel.Amaking Bmade Cmake Dmakes 17We have no idea what air we will be breathing in the future if we anything to stop hazy weather.Ahadnt done Bdidnt do Chavent done Ddont do 18Friendship can never be a trade;_,it needs the most thorough and unprofitable conce
10、pt.Ain addition Bby contrast Cin return Dby chance 19The 88thAcademy Award Ceremony was held in Dolby Theatre _ seats an audience of approximately 3,400.Awhere Bwhose Cwhen Dwhich 20What is your impression of your former colleague Nick?Hes helpful,and he _ give us a hand at work.Amust Bwould Cmay Ds
11、hould 第二部分 阅读理解（满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6 分）About a month after I joined Facebook,I got a call from Lori Goler,a highly regarded senior director of marketing at eBay.She made it clear this was a business call.“I want to apply to work with you at Facebook,”she said.“Instead of r
12、ecommending myself,I want to ask you:What is your biggest problem,and how can I solve it?”My jaw hit the floor.I had hired thousands of people over the previous decade and no one had ever said anything remotely like that.People usually focus on finding the right role for themselves,with the implicat
13、ion that their skills will help the company.Lori put Facebooks needs front and center.It was a killer approach.I responded,“Recruiting is my biggest problem.And,yes,you can solve it.”Lori never dreamed she would work in recruiting,but she jumped in.She even agreed to trade earnings for acquiring new
14、 skills in a new field.Lori did a great job running recruiting and within months was promoted to her current job,leading PeopleFacebook.The most common metaphor for careers is a ladder,but this concept no longer applies to most workers.As of 2010,the average American had eleven jobs from the ages of
15、 eighteen to forty-six alone.Lori often quotes Pattie Sellers,who came up with a much better metaphor:“Careers are a jungle gym,not a ladder.”As Lori describes it,theres only one way to get to the top of a ladder,but there are many ways to get to the top of a jungle gym.The jungle gym model benefits
16、 everyone,but especially women who might be starting careers,switching careers,getting blocked by external barriers,or reentering the workforce after taking time off.The ability to create a unique path with occasional dips,detours(弯路),and even dead ends presents great views of many people,not just t
17、hose at the top.On a ladder,most climbers are stuck staring at the butt of the person above.1、Why did Lori make the call?AShe helped Facebook to solve the biggest problem.BShe wanted to make a business deal with Facebook.CShe tried to ask for a pay rise in Facebook.DShe wanted to become an employee
18、in Facebook.2、What impressed“I”by Lori?ALori was good at running recruiting.BLori attached great importance to Facebooks needs.CLori jumped in Facebook with no adequate experience.DLori was skilled in marketing at eBay.3、What can we infer from the passage?ANow all people dont tend to climb the ladde
19、r.BNone on the ladder can enjoy the great views.CJungle gyms offer limited exploration for employees.DA pregnant woman,jobless,benefits little from the jungle gyms.4、What is the best title of the passage?AIts a Jungle Gym,Not a Ladder.BFacebooks Biggest Problem.CApplying for a Job in Facebook.DA Jun
20、gle Gym is Better than a Ladder.22（8 分）American Rosalie Stoke is one of the millions of college students with a bright future ahead of her.She was born in Baltimore,Maryland.She studies chemical engineering at the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University,also known as Virginia Tech.But th
21、e 22 year-olds path to college was very different from the majority of Americans like her.In the United States，it is common for young people to complete four years of high school at age 17 or 18.After they finish high school in the spring,those who decide to attend college usually do so two-to three
22、-months later.However,Stoke learned about a different way of doing things from an older student.That student said that before going to college,she worked for a year helping with childcare for a family in Germany.This idea appealed to Stoke very much.Stoke is in her third year of studies at Virginia
23、Tech.She took a gap year in 2013.“It just sounded like a really great idea to have a year off to figure out more of what I wanted to do in college and after,”she said.So,after finishing high school in 2013,Stoke decided she also wanted to take a gap year before starting college.In fall 2013,Stoke co
24、nnected with a family in Barcelona,Spain.They agreed to let her live with them and paid her a small amount to help care for their children for seven months.Stoke studied Spanish during her free time in Barcelona.She then used money as well as money from her parents to travel for two months.Stoke sai
25、d that she felt different when she returned to the United States to begin her studies at Virginia Tech in 2014.She said she felt at ease and that she knew more about herself as a person.Also,when talking with friends who went straight to college from high school,she found many had a difficult time i
26、n their first year of college.1、Where is Stoke unique compared with most high school students?AShe put money before education.BShe had a bright future ahead of her.CShe valued practice more than theory.DShe didnt enter college directly after high school.2、How did Stoke determine her style of college
27、 education?AShe did it quite by accident.BShe wanted to put off her college graduation.CShe was not satisfied with the traditional way.DShe needed to make enough money for college.3、What did Stoke and the older student have in common?AThey both studied Spanish in their free time.BThey both worked fo
28、r a Germany family.CThey both looked after kids for others.DThey both studied at Virginia Tech.4、What was Stokes attitude towards her experience before college?ACautious.BConfident.CAmbiguous.DRegretful.23（8 分）These messages are posted to Homestay Web Hosts by guests throughout the world.Message boa
29、rd for advertisements from guests Message board for advertisements from guests Kanae Masuda*I will study Cantonese(粤语)in CUHK from this September.Im looking for my room during the period before the semester begins(10-14 Sep.).more Ogata Misa*Hi,Im Misa and Im 23 years old.Im a college student in New
30、 York.Im moving to Seattle in September and am looking for a host family more Minh Phan*Hi,my name is Minh Phan and Im a female international high school student(a rising sophomore).I go to a private school in Mansfield and so I would more Islam Nassar*So here,in Japan,I will tell you more about mys
31、elf and my inquiry.I am Islam from Egypt,a 24-year-old(male)who is going to start more Julie*I want to find a homestay near Winter Park High School or Hagerty High School for my 14-year-old daughter.We hope the homestay family can provide meals more Masayuki Moriyama*Hello.Im 23 years old.Im an exch
32、ange student and Im eager to have a better understanding of English culture.So I am glad if you can teach English.more Megumi Matsule*Nice to meet you.Im Megumi Matsuie.I have a plan about working on holiday with my friend in Australia for Sep.2,2017.If you wouldnt.more 600、Why do people place those
33、 advertisements?ATo hunt for jobs.BTo seek host families.CTo apply to universities.DTo learn foreign languages.1、Who might prefer to live in your home if youre an experienced English teacher?AMinh Phan.BIslam Nassar.CKanae Masuda.DMasayuki Moriyama.2、Where is the passage likely to appear?AIn a newsp
34、aper.BIn a show.COn a website.DIn a magazine.24（8 分）Life is not always easy.One day you wake up feeling like you can take over the world,and the next day you wake up feeling like all you want to do is to lie in bed and hide from everything.People walk into your life,grab your hand,and lead you throu
35、gh the most beautiful path youve known,but sometimes the same people let go of your hand without warning,and you become stranded at a place where you never thought youd feel lost.Lets be honest,sometimes everything is going so great and it seems like nothing could go wrong,but right when you begin t
36、o think that,something so horrible comes crashing down and all of a sudden more problems come drowning around you and you just feel so hopeless because its so bad Its so hard to understand why such things happen in life,and I personally wish I had an answer to that“why”you always ask yourself,but al
37、l I can say is no matter how hard life gets,you have to keep going.The life around you will never stop going on.Ill be honest and say that sometimes I feel a little bit worried and all I can think is“Will I be able to keep up?What if everything goes too fast?”But I realize that being scared and livi
38、ng with that burden of running away from problems only slow me down even more.And Ive come to the point where I believe that because life never stops,I shouldnt stop either.Its okay to take a break and to give yourself time to heal,but you cannot give up and you cannot quit.Keep positive,fill your h
39、eart with gratitude for what you already have,and always remind yourself to be humble and true to who you are!1、How does the author illustrate“Life is not always easy”?ABy making comparisons BBy using some famous sayings CBy presenting his own experience DBy listing statistics 2、According to the aut
40、hor,it is to try running away from problems.Apointless Breasonable Chelpful Dconsiderate 3、Which saying can exhibit the authors attitude towards life?ASave against a rainy day.BConstant dripping wears away the stone.CA good medicine tastes bitter.DThink it over before you leap 25（10 分）Nearly 19 perc
41、ent of teachers of color(有色人种教师)left their jobs after the 2014-2015 school year.Some left for personal reasons like taking care of their families.But 50 percent said they left because they were dissatisfied with their employment situation,such as poor working conditions,student discipline problems a
42、nd large class sizes.Thus,taking immediate measures to improve it is our top priority.For years,researchers have proved the benefits of increasing the share of minority teachers in schools,especially as our public school system has turned to one that is made up mostly of minority students.Teachers o
43、f color,who are more likely than their white counterparts to choose to work in racially diverse(多种多样的)schools,offer particular benefits to their students.Graduation rates increase among minority students when they are taught by racially similar educators,research shows.They can also serve as positiv
44、e role models,and their presence reduces the chance of racial discrimination at school.The Shanker Institute report suggests that the rate of minority teacher hiring is not the whole problem.The problem is what happens after these teachers enter the classroom.These teachers often work in high-povert
45、y rural schools.They are more likely to have less-desirable working conditions.Diversity is a key component to equality and opportunity.Where theres a diverse teaching workforce,all kids thrive.So solutions must be found at once to turn this trend around.Firstly,schools should develop mentorship pro
46、grams that support minority teachers once they are in the classroom.Secondly,more money should be spent in improving working conditions in these schools.Of course,school headmasters should also be evaluated on their ability to retain teachers of color.1、Among teachers of color leaving their jobs,hal
47、f of them quit because .Athey had to take care of their children Bthey had to move to other places Cthey eventually found better-paid jobs Dtheir employment situation was unsatisfactory 2、Which of the following is the main idea of the second paragraph?AThe solutions to increasing graduation rates am
48、ong minority students.BThe benefits of increasing the share of minority teachers in schools.CThe reasons for teachers of color leaving their jobs in many schools.DThe ways to decrease the possibility of racial discrimination at school.3、How did the author feel when writing the passage?AHe felt angry
49、 about the government.BHe was satisfied with the present situation.CHe felt it urgent to solve the problem.DHe didnt care about diverse teaching workforce.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 26（30 分）My daughter and I were driving from Los Angeles to
50、DallasWe were running 1 on gas somewhere in New Mexico and 2 we would see a gas station soon enough to fill up But that didnt happen and we 3 we were not going to make it to the next town So my daughter made up a 4 that read“Low on gasCan u help?”and held it outside her 5 in the hope that a passing