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1、2022-2023 高三上英语期末模拟试卷 注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，
2、请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）1_ individual players,we have a great team but the problem is that they dont play football together well at all.AOn top of BBy means of CIn terms of DIn case of 2The wide spread of super hybrid rice around the world _ the lives of millions and millions of
3、 people suffering from hunger to a great level.Ahas improved Bis improving Cimproved Dhas been improving 3The accident have been caused by a dog running across the road,but we dont know for sure.Amight Bshould Cwill Dmust 4-Hi,Mark.How was the musical evening?-Excellent!Ales and Andy performed _ and
4、 they won the firs prize.Askillfully Bcommonly Cwillingly Dnervously 5The young man,_ in heavy traffic on the way,got home an hour later than usual.Acatching Bcaught.Chaving caught Dto be caught 6The collection,sorting and of historical materials and cultural relics of the May Fourth Movement should
5、 be strengthened,President Xi said.Aconsideration Bconservation Cconstitution Dconstruction 7_ the requirement is set high,it is a blessing for Chinese students that Cambridge University uses scores on Gaokao as part of its admission criteria.AAs BWhile COnce DWhere 8一 Excuse me，sirYou cant enter 0f
6、fice without permission 一 But the manager is expecting me Athe；a Ban；the Cthe；不填 D不填；不填 9I wish I _ photography then.If so,I could give you a hand at present.Astudied Bhad studied Chave studied Dwill study 10In the Name of People,a popular TV drama,shows a deep _ on the fight against corruption.Aarg
7、ument Btheme Creflection Dimpression 11Youve made great progress in your English study,havent you?Yes,but much .Aremains to do Bis remained to do Cremains to be done Dis remained to be done 12 _ you are familiar with the authors ideas,try reading all the sections as quickly as you possible can.ANow
8、that BEver since CSo that DIn case 13A good government is not to pick technologies,but to establish conditions _ innovation is supported and encouraged into the marketplace.Awhen Bthat Cas Dwhere 14 Do you often come here to have a walk?No,only _,because we are much too busy.Aoccasionally Beventuall
9、y Cmerely Dfrequently 15The style of the campus is quite different from _ of most Chinese universities where visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.Athat Bone Cthe one Dthose 16Dont throw away the old booksGive them to _needs them Awhoever Banyone Cwho Dw
10、homever 17Please _ your ashes before it fails on the carpet.Acut off Bknock off Cget off Ddrop off 18What actually _ the accident has not yet been determined.Abrought out Bbrought on Cbrought about Dbrought up 19Teaching as a career is to many people owing to the long holidays.Apopular Bfamiliar Cat
11、tractive Dfantastic 20_ left the door unlocked must be held responsible for the accident.AWhomever BWhoever CWhatever DWhenever 第二部分 阅读理解（满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6 分）Do you listen to the songs that your parents like?Chance are that you dont.You probably think the music that the
12、y like is old and dull and that the Songs on your playlist are much cooler.But here is what scientists found recently:peoples music tastes change as they age,according to a study published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.So its likely that your own musical preference will follow
13、a similar path to your parents whether you like it or not.We used to think that culture and personality arc the only factors that affect ones music choice.But researchers at the University of Cambridge,UK,gathered data from more than 250,000 people over the past 10 years.They noticed that as people
14、age,their social circumstances change,and so does their music taste.There are three musical periods that people pass through as they mature-intense”,“contemporary”and“sophisticated”.The first period comes in the teenagers years,during which time people like intense music such as punk and rock becaus
15、e teenagers tend to be aggressive and want to establish their identity as independent individuals.But as people move into early adulthood,their lifestyle changesthey socialize more and want to build close relationships with others.As a result,they become more fond of contemporary music,such as pop a
16、nd R&B,which is usually uplifting and danceable and played at parties where people hang out together and chat.When middle age comes,things have settled down for most people.This period will be dominated(支配)by more“sophisticated”music,such as jazz and classical,as well as more catchy music like count
17、ry,folk,and blues.“For many,this life stage is frequently exhausted by work and family,and there is a requirement for relaxing,emotive(动情的)music,”Jason Rentfrow,a researcher member,told The telegraph.But you must be thinking:“Arent there old people who are still into rock music?”Of course there are.
18、But Rentfrow explained that their reasons for listening to rock music may have changed.“We use music for different reasons,”he said,and thus at that age people may listen to remind themselves of their youths.1、Why do children usually like different songs from their parents according to the passage?A
19、Children prefer cool music.BMusic taste changes with age.Cparents songs are always dull.DParents have better social circumstances.2、The underlined word“catchy”in Paragraph 7 probably means _.Atouching and easily remembered Bawkward and easily captured Celegant but difficult to understand Dflexible a
20、nd difficult to catch 3、Middle age is a period when people _.Ahave an aggressive goal Blike Pop and R&B Cdesire close connections with others Dlead a stressful life 4、What can we infer from the last paragraph?AOld people dont like rock music.BMusic can serve as a reminder.C Rock music makes old peop
21、le younger.D Listening to rock music needs reasons.5、Whats the main idea of the passage?AWhy do people like music?BHow can you improve your music talent?CWhat influences peopled music taste?DWhy do different people like different music?22（8 分）The values of artistic works,according to cultural relati
22、vism(相对主义),are simply reflections of local social and economic conditions.Such a view,however,fails to explain the ability of some works of art to excite the human mind across cultures and through centuries.History has witnessed the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language
23、of the world.It is never rare to find that Mozart packs Japanese concert halls,as Japanese painter Hiroshige does Paris galleries,Unique works of this kind are different from todays popular art,even if they began as works of popular art.They have set themselves apart in their timeless appeal and wil
24、l probably be enjoyed for centuries into the future.In a 1757 essay,the philosopher David Hume argued that because“the general principles of taste are uniform(不变的)in human nature,”the value of some works of art might be essentially permanent.He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousan
25、d years.Works of this type,he believed,spoke to deep and unvarying features of human nature and could continue to exist over centuries.Now researchers are applying scientific methods to the study of the universality of art.For example,evolutionary psychology is being used by literary scholars to exp
26、lain the long-lasting themes and plot devices in fiction.The structures of musical pieces are now open to experimental analysis as never before.Research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist.1、According to t
27、he passage,what do we know about cultural relativism?AIt introduces different cultural values.BIt explains the history of artistic works.CIt relates artistic values to local conditions.DIt excites the human mind throughout the world.2、In Paragraph 2,the artists are mentioned in order to show that _.
28、Agreat works of art can go beyond national boundaries Bhistory gives art works special appeal to set them apart Cpopular arts are hardly distinguishable from great arts Dgreat artists are skilled at combining various cultures 3、Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?AAre A
29、rtistic Values Universal?BAre Popular Arts Permanent?CIs Human Nature Uniform?DIs Cultural Relativism Scientific?23（8 分）In creating AJ.Fikrys ordinary-yet-extraordinary life,the author Gabielle Zevin has thrown every clichs(老生常谈)into the mix.The hero,AJ.Fikry,lost his beloved wife Nic in a road acci
30、dent.The sales of his bookstore have been decreasing.The enthusiastic new sales representative Amelia wont stop annoying him with new books.His rare and very valuable first edition has gone missing.But the unexpected arrival of Maya left in his care brings about a series of events with love and hope
31、 to his life.There are few real surprises in the plot and attentive readers will be able to tell where the story is headed.But that is not the point;the clichs and the predictable plot take nothing away from Zevins work The Storied Life of AJ.Fikry because its how she tells the story that first char
32、ms the readers,then holds their attention,making them read the whole book in a single sitting and finally give the book a long hug when they are finished.This book is a love letter to the joys of reading.Each chapter begins with the title of a short story or a book and a note from AJ.Fikry describin
33、g what he likes about it,essentially introducing each character by what they read.The characters are so realistic that its hard not to fall in love with all of them:Maya,“the fantastic book-worm,”Amelia,“the giantess”with questionable taste in fashion,Lambiase,the adorable police chief,and AJ.Fikry,
34、the reluctant hero who hates electronic reading devices that will“send centuries of a lively culture into what will surely be a rapid decline.”The passage of time,race issues,and the bureaucratic argument of childrens services are all put aside in the telling of this story,not because theres anythin
35、g to hide or because reality is not allowed to interfere,but because the author chooses to focus on the important stuff.For example,it focuses on Lambiase who organizes a reading club for policemen at the book store.His original intention is to help promote business,but over the years he becomes a g
36、enuine book-lover,one who tends to always have simple advice for his cynical(愤世嫉俗的)friend,AJ.Fikry.“Bad timing,”Lambiase claims,“Ive been a police officer for twenty years now and Ill tell you pretty much every bad thing in life is a result of bad timing,and every good thing is the result of good ti
37、ming.”More than anything else,this novel is not only about the selling of them or the reading of them,but how books and stories become part of our lives,how we find ourselves within what we read and how we carry books with us.It is also about the power of unexpected happiness and always believing th
38、at something wonderful is just around the corner.The Late Bloomer is the book within a book which brings together AJ.Fikry and Amelia.It reminds them that life doesnt follow a set script,things happen when they are meant to happen,and there is no such thing as“too late”for anything.Life is the big p
39、icture.Always look at the big picture.Enjoy it.Dont get too concentrated on the details,because it will all be over before you know it.In the long run nobody,not even you,will remember the ordinary details because they are,in the end,quite irrelevant.AJ.Fikrys final words of wisdom to teen-aged Maya
40、 convey the same feelings in literary terms:“We are not quite novels.We are not quite short stories.In the end,we are collected works.We have read enough to know there are no collections where each story is perfect.Some of us hit.Some miss.”1、The authors attitude towards Zevins book is _.Asupportive
41、 Bcritical Cobjective Dindifferent 2、How many characters of the novel are mentioned in the passage?AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.3、The police chief organizing a reading club is mentioned to prove _ in the novel.Athere is really nothing to hide Breality is not allowed to interfere Cimportant stuff has been
42、 focused on Deverything is a result of timing 4、What can be implied in Paragraph 5?AThe novel underlines happiness will always be around.BThe novel mainly talks about the marketing of the book.CIt is The Late Bloomer that brings AJ and Amelia together.DIt is important to do things on the basis of ov
43、erall situation.5、The underlined sentence in the last paragraph most probably means _.Aour life is full of ups and downs Bwe should collect works all our life Cour life is closely connected with books Dwe should read books all our life 6、The passage is mainly about _.Athe extraordinary life of AJ.Fi
44、kry Bthe moral lesson of no“too late”in life Ca comment on The Later Bloomer Da review of The Storied Life of AJ.Fikry 24（8 分）I have forgotten the name of an old lady in my home town when I was a twelve-year-old boy.Yet it dwells in my memory that she taught me a lesson in forgiveness that I shall n
45、ever forget.On a winter afternoon,a friend and I were throwing stones onto the roof of the old ladys house.As a result,the stone headed straight for a small window.We knew we were in trouble.We ran faster off her roof.I was too scared about getting caught to be concerned about the old lady with the
46、broken window in winter.However,a few days later,I started to feel guilty for her misfortune.She still greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the paper,but I was no longer able to act comfortably.I made up my mind to save my paper delivery money.In three weeks I had the seven dollars and p
47、ut the money in an envelope with a note explaining that I was sorry for breaking her window and hoped that the seven dollars would cover the cost for repairing it.After that,I walked up to the old ladys house secretly,and put the letter I didnt sign through the letter hole.My soul felt relieved and
48、I could have the freedom of,once again,looking straight into the old ladys kind eyes.The next day,I handed the old lady her paper and she thanked me for the paper,giving me a bag of cookies she had made herself.I thanked her and continued to eat the cookies while walking.After several cookies,I felt
49、 an envelope and pulled it out of the bag.When I opened the envelope,I was shocked.Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that said,“Im proud of you.”1、What does the underlined word“dwell”refer to?AAppear.BChange.CHappen.DExist.2、What happened when the author and his friend were throwing sto
50、nes?AThe roof of the old ladys house was broken.BThe stone broke a small window of the old ladys.CThe old lady broke into her house secretly.DThe old lady gave him a bag of cookies.3、How did the author feel about his breaking the old ladys window?ALucky.BDiscouraging.CRegretful.DAnnoyed.25（10 分）Brit