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1、英语作文热点话题预测:垃圾分类相关词汇及满分范文 垃圾分类是今年非常火热的话题，如果英语作文出题为垃圾分类我们该怎样写呢?大家的词汇量的积累是不是够呢？英语类的作文其实也是需要我们从日常生活积累的，所谓万丈高楼平地起，我们生活里面每一次的付出和费心都对我们产生了非常重要的作用。今天我们为大家整理了关于垃圾分类的英语作文及相关词汇。我们先来看看各媒体对“垃圾分类”的相关报道：“垃圾分类”可以翻译为：garbage/trash sorting garbage/trash separation 那么，各种垃圾分类用英语又该如何表达呢？【相关词汇】厨余垃圾：kitchen waste 可回收垃圾：re
2、cyclable waste 干垃圾：residual waste 有害垃圾：harmful waste/hazardous waste 湿垃圾：household waste 【拓展词汇】垃圾：trash/rubbish/garbage/waste 各种大量的垃圾：an avalanche of various garbage 垃圾分类：garbage classification/sorting;waste separation 乱扔(垃圾)：litter 生活垃圾：domestic garbage 可回收垃圾：recyclable waste 回收箱：recycle bin 有害垃圾：h
3、armful waste 厨余垃圾：kitchen waste 固体废物：solid waste 未经处理的废弃物：untreated waste 废物污染：waste pollution 无废城市：no-waste cities/waste-free cities 例文 例文一：Society produces a lot of rubbish,such as leftover food,waste paper,plastic bottles and batteries every day.It has become a big headache in every city.How to s
4、olve this problem?I think rubbish classification is a good way of dealing with it.社会上每天都会产生很多垃圾，比如剩余的食物、废纸、塑料瓶和电池。这已经成为每个城市的一大头痛。如何解决这个问题？我认为垃圾分类是处理垃圾的好方法。Firstly,rubbish classification can reduce the amount of rubbish and the rubbish pollution to the environment.Whats more,it can recycle resources,
5、which will do good to our environmental protection.首先，垃圾分类可以减少垃圾的数量和对环境的污染。此外，它可以回收资源，这对我们的环境保护有好处。Since rubbish classification has so many advantages,our government should take effective measures and immediate actions.Different dustbins should be placed in public places so that citizens can leave t
6、heir sorted rubbish in them.由于垃圾分类有很多优点，我们的政府应该采取有效措施并且立即行动。在公共场所应该放置不同的垃圾箱，这样市民可以把垃圾扔进相应的垃圾箱中。例文二：As is encouraged to protect the environment,rubbish classification is very necessary.It can save the money and the time for a country to deal with rubbish and it also can enhance the quality of people.
7、Concerning the benefits of rubbish classification,China has done something really wisely.Now we can see all kinds of rubbish bin in the street,in the park,in the community and so on.And rubbish classification is now deeply rooted in peoples mind.Im really appreciate that.为了保护环境，垃圾分类是非常必要的。它可以节省一个国家处
8、理垃圾的费用和时间，也可以提高人们的素质。关于垃圾分类，中国做得非常明智。现在我们可以在街上、公园里、社区里看到各种各样的垃圾箱。垃圾分类现在已经深深扎根于人们的脑海中。我真的很感激大家能这样做。例文三：The huge amout of garbage and complex diversity of the contained ingredients in the garbage not only bring serious environmental pollution problems,but also bring a wide range of social problems as
9、well as the waste of resources.垃圾数量庞大，其中所含成分复杂多样，不仅带来严重的环境污染问题，而且带来广泛的社会问题和资源浪费。How to classify garbage and make the garbage achieve harmless,reduction,resource and socialization has become the common goal all over the world.如何对垃圾进行分类，使其达到无害化、减量化、资源化、社会化，已成为世界各国共同的目标。例文四：【书面表达】假如你是李华，通过新闻得知你居住的城市计划实
10、行垃圾分类制度。请用英语写封信給校英语报社投稿，呼呼大家配合，内容如下:1.垃圾分类的好处;2.我应该怎么做。注意：1.词数 100 左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇:宣传单 leaflet 垃圾填埋场 landfill 干/湿/有害/可回收垃圾 residual/household food/hazardous/recycle waste【话题点评】本话属于考试大解纲+四个话题中的“热点话题”和”世界与环境”。垃分类有利于像护环境、保障人民身体健康、减少土地使用以及发展城市建投。作为热点话题，垃分类很可能處为未高考书面表达的考查方向，因此考生在平时需要多关注热点，注意积累素
11、，以免写作时无话可说。【参考范文】例文五：Waste Separation from Your Campus Its no doubt that university campuses will produce a large amount of rubbish every day,however,there are fewer college students paying attention to its classification.毫无疑问，大学校园里每天都会制造大量垃圾，但是，注意垃圾分类的大学生很少。Factually waste separation is vital to cr
12、eate an environment-friendly campus.Firstly,waste separation does great contribution to the environmental protection.Since some of waste is recyclable,while other is unrecyclable,if all the students could voluntarily differentiate recyclable rubbish from unrecyclable rubbish,the risk of the environm
13、ental pollution will be greatly reduced.Secondly,waste separation could save a lot of energy and tire on its processing.其实垃圾分类对创造环保型的校园来说至关重要。首先，垃圾分类对保护环境贡献很大。由于一些垃圾是可循环利用的，而另外一些是不可循环利用的，如果所有学生都能自主地把可循环利用的垃圾和不可循环利用的垃圾区别开来，对环境造成污染的风险会大大降低。其次，垃圾分类能使人们在处理垃圾过程中节省大量的时间和精力。With the rapid increase in the a
14、mount of rubbish at the campus,rubbish classification does not permit of any delay.On the one hand,as the well-educated people,college students should act as hosts of the universities and separate waste from this moment in their daily life.On the other hand,university authorities should strengthen s
15、tudents awareness of environmental protection and guide students to separate waste in a reasonable way.(166 words)随着校园垃圾数量的快速增加，垃圾分类刻不容缓。一方面，作为受过良好教育的人，大学生应该以大学主人自居，从现在起，在日常生活中就把垃圾进行分类。另一方面，大学校方应该加强学生的环保意识，引导学生用正确的方式对垃圾进行分类。词汇总结：classification n.分类 contribution n.报助，贡献 recyclable adj.可循环利用的 voluntar
16、ily adv.自动地，自发地 differentiate v.区别，区分 well-educated adj.受过良好教育的 awareness n.意识 考前预测 作文题目：假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Eli 对中国正在推广的垃圾分类政策很感兴趣，他想了解一下相关情况，请你给他写封回信，内容包括：1.上海率先实行；2.垃圾须分四类(干、湿、可循环、有害)3.公众反应参考词汇：垃圾分类 trash sorting;注意：1词数 100 左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；原创范文：Dear Eli,Having learned that you are interested in the
17、 trash-sorting program promoted recently in China,I am here writing to give you a brief introduction.As far as I know,Shanghai has become the pioneer of our countrys waste sorting policy.As of July 1st this year,the residents in Shanghai have not been able to dump their waste bags in whichever bin w
18、as closest.On the contrary,domestic waste is required to be classified into four categories:dry refuse,wet trash,recyclable waste and hazardous(dangerous)waste.Faced with the new rule,many citizens in Shanghai are finding it a little too complicated,with every item of waste now under careful scrutin
19、y(examination)and classification.Still,there are more people who warmly support the policy because it helps people to cultivate greener lifestyle habits and helps China to become a more beautiful country.Yours,Li Hua 学习指导：这是一个具有时代性的新颖话题，其本身与高考命题的方向一致：讲好中国故事，传播中国声音。但是拿这个话题直接做高考书面表达的可能性不大，因为它对学生本身的百科知
20、识做出了较高要求。如果学生并不知道新垃圾分类政策的具体情况，可能就真写不出这篇英语作文。真正的高考书面表达的命题往往更侧重于用英语进行贴近生活的交际或者用英语办好一件小事。虽然如此，这篇范文我还是建议大家背诵，原因如下：1.不排除将“垃圾分类”作为一个小的要点融入到一篇书面表达的整个内容之中。2.范文中关于“垃圾分类”的词汇是高考英语的必备素材，如：sort the waste(垃圾分类)；dump the waste(扔垃圾)，domestic waste(生活垃圾)，cultivate green lifestyle habits(培养绿色生活习惯。)3.对本文的背诵有助于同学们进一步走近这个话题，拓宽眼界，进而有助于提升学生的阅读理解能力。