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1、第 1 页 小学英语句型总汇 问人名年龄：name，How old 1.-Whats your name -你叫什么名字？-My name is Huang Bangxin.-我叫黄邦昕。2.-Whats his name -他名字是什么？-His name is Mike.-他名字是麦克。3.-Whats her name -她名字是什么？-Her name is Chen Jie.-她名字是陈婕。4.-How old are you -你几岁了？-Im 12.-我十二岁。5.-How old is he/she -他/她几岁了？-He/She is 23.-他/她 23 岁。II 询问颜色
2、：colour 1.-What colour is it -它是什么颜色？-Its yellow and white.-黄白相间。2.-What colour are they -它们是什么颜色？-Theyre green.-绿色。III 询问时间或日期：When 1.-What time is it now -现在几点钟？-Its nine oclock.Its time for English class.-九点。该上英语课了。第 2 页 (-Its eight oclock.Its time to go to bed.)-八点。该上床睡觉了。2.-What day is it today
3、 -今天星期几？-Its Monday.-星期一。-What do we have on Mondays -我们星期一上哪些课？-We have Chinese,English,math -语文、英语、数学 3.-When is your birthday -你生日是什么时候？-Its October 1st,our National Day.-十月一日.国庆节。4.-When do you do morning exercises -你们什么时候做早锻炼？-I usually do morning exercises at 8:30.-我们通常 8：30 做早锻炼。询问方位或地方：Where
4、 1.-Where is my toy car -我玩具汽车在哪儿？-Its here,under the chair.-在这儿.在椅子下面。第 3 页 2.-Where is the canteen -餐厅在哪儿？-Its on the first floor.-在一楼。3.-Where are the keys -钥匙在哪儿？-Theyre in the door.-在门上。4.-Excuse me.Where is the library,please -对不起.请问图书馆在哪儿？-Its near the post office.-在邮局附近。5.-Where are you from
5、 -你从哪儿来？-Im from China.-我从中国来。6.-Where does the rain come from -雨是从哪儿来？-It comes from the clouds.-它是从云层里来。询问数量或价钱：How many,How much 1.-How many kites can you see -你可以看见几只风筝？-I can see 12.-我可以看见十二只风筝。2.-How many crayons do you have -你有多少支彩笔？-I have 16.-我有十六支。3.-How many people are there in your famil
6、y-你家有几第 4 页 口人？-Three.-三人。4.-How much is this dress -这条连衣裙多少钱？-Its ninety-nine yuan.-九十九元。5.-How much are these apples -这些苹果多少钱？-Theyre thirty-five yuan.-三十五元。“How问句：How tall,How heavy,How long 1.-How tall are you -你有多高？-Im 160 cm tall.Im taller than you.-我有 160公分。我比你高。2.-How heavy are you -你有多重？-Im
7、 48 kg.Youre heavier than me.-我有 48 公斤。你比我重。3.-How do you go to school -你怎么上学？-Usually I go to school on foot.Sometimes I go by bike.-我通常步行上学。有时候骑自行车。4.-How can I get to Zhongshan Park -我怎么到中山公园去？-You can go by the No.15 bus.-你可以乘坐 15第 5 页 路公汽。(-Go straight for five minutes.Then turn left.Its on the
8、 left.)-直走五分钟。然后左转。公园就在左边。5.How long -有多长？询问身体状况或情绪：feel,matter 1.-How do you feel -你感觉如何？-I feel sick.-我觉得不舒服。-How does Chen Jie feel -陈洁感觉如何？-Shes tired.-她很疲倦。2.-Whats the matter -怎么了？-My throat is sore./I have a sore throat.-我喉咙疼。3.-How are you,Sarah You look so happy.-你好吗.莎拉？你看起来这么伤心。-I failed t
9、he math test.-我数学考试没有通过。询问想吃东西：would like 1.-What would you like for breakfast/lunch/dinner -你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么？-Id like some bread and milk/rice and soup.第 6 页-我想吃面包与牛奶/米饭与汤。2.-Whats for breakfast/lunch/dinner -早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么？-Hamburgers and orange juice.-汉堡包与橙汁。询问天气状况：weather 1.-Whats the weather like in
10、 Beijing -北京天气如何？-Its rainy today.How about New York-今天是雨天。纽约呢？-Its sunny and hot.-今天是晴天.天气很热。询问职业、身份或人物：Who,What 1.-Whats your father/mother -你父亲/母亲是做什么？-Hes a doctor./Shes a teacher.-他是一名医生。/她是一名教师。2.-What does you mother/father do -你母亲/父亲是做什么？-Shes a TV reporter./Hes a teacher.He teaches English.
11、-她是一名电视台记者。/他是一名教师。第 7 页 他教英语。3.-Whos that man/woman -那位男士/女士是谁？-Hes my father./Shes my mother.-他是我父亲。/她是我母亲。4,-Whos this boy/girl -那个男孩儿/女孩儿是谁？-Hes my brother./Shes my sister.-他是我兄弟。/她是我姐妹。5.-Whos your art teacher -你们美术教师是谁？-Miss Wang.-王教师。-Whats she like -她长什么样儿？-Shes young and thin.-她很年轻、苗条。询问兴趣、
12、喜好：favourite 1.-Whats your favourite food/drink -你最喜欢食物/饮料是什么？-Fish/orange juice.-鱼。/橙汁。2.-Whats your favourite season -你最喜欢季节是什么？-Winter.-冬天。第 8 页 (-Which season do you like best -你最喜欢哪个季节？-Winter.)-冬天。-Why do you like winter -你为什么喜欢冬天？-Because I can make a snowman.-因为可以堆雪人。3.-Whats your hobby -你爱好
13、是什么？-I like collecting stamps.-我喜欢集邮。-Whats his hobby -他爱好是什么？-He likes riding a bike.-他喜欢骑自行车。4.-Do you like peaches -你喜欢吃桃子吗？-Yes,I do./No,I dont.-喜欢。/不喜欢。询问平时一般做事情：What 1.-What do you do on Saturdays/on the weekends-你星期六/周末一般做什么？-I usually do my homework.Sometimes I play football.-我通常做作业.有时候踢足球。第
14、 9 页 XIII 询问正在做事情：What+-ing 1.-What are you doing -你在做什么？-Im doing the dishes.-我在洗盘子。2.-Whats your father doing -你父亲正在做什么？-Hes writing an e-mail.-他正在写电子邮件。3.-Whats the tiger doing -那只老虎在干什么？-Its running.-它在奔跑。4.-What are the elephants doing -那些大象在干什么？-Theyre drinking.-它们正在喝水。XIV询问将要做事情：What/Where/Wh
15、en +going 1.-What are you going to do -你准备做什么？-Im going to the cinema.-我准备去看电影。-When are you going to do -你准备什么时候去？-This afternoon.-今天下午。第 10 页 2.-where are you going this afternoon -今天下午你准备到哪儿去？-Im going to the bookstore.-我准备到书店去。-What are you going to buy -你打算买点儿什么？-Im going to buy a comic book.-我
16、准备买本漫画书。XV 询问曾经做事情：1.-Where did you go last weekend/yesterday/on your holiday -你上周末/昨天/假期到哪儿去了？-I went to Wuhan.-我去了武汉。2.-How did you go there -你怎么去？-I went by train.-我坐火车去。3.-What did you do there -你在那儿做了些什么？-I went shopping.-我去购物了。XVI 一般疑问句：1.-Is this your bedroom -这是你卧室吗？-Yes,it is.-是。第 11 页 -Is
17、your sister in the living room -你姐姐在客厅吗？-No,she isnt./Yes,she is.-不在。/在。2.-Is this your skirt -这是你短裙吗？-Yes,it is./No,it isnt.-是。/不是。3.-Is your English teacher young -你英语教师年轻吗？-Yes,she is./No,she isnt.-是。/不.她不年轻。4.-Are these/those/they cucumbers -这些/那些是黄瓜吗？-Yes,they are./No,they arent.-是。/不是。5.-Is th
18、ere a river in the park -公园里有一条小河吗？-Yes,there is./No,there isnt.-有。/没有。-Are there any bridges in your village-你们村子里有桥吗？-Yes,there are./No,there arent.-有。/没有。6.-Can I wear my new shirt today -我今天可以穿新衬衫吗？-Yes,you can./No,you cant.-可以。/不可以。7.-Can you wash your clothes -你会洗衣服吗？第 12 页 -Yes,I can./No,I ca
19、nt.-会。/不会。8.-Does your pen pal live in Shanghai -你笔友住在上海吗？-No,he doesnt.He lives in Beijing.-不.他住在北京。9.-Does she teach English -她教英语吗？-No,she doesnt.She teaches math.-不.她教数学。10.-Did you read books yesterday -你昨天读书了吗？-Yes,I did./No,I didnt.-读了。/没读。XVII 其他：1.-Whats in the classroom -教室里有什么？-A board,si
20、x lights,three fans,many desks and chairs.-一块黑板、六盏灯.三把电扇与许多桌椅。2.What about you/How about you -你呢？3.I like the white sweater with the green skirt.-我喜欢这件白毛衣配这条绿短裙。4.-Whose is it -它是谁？-Its mine/yours/his/hers.-是我。/第 13 页 你。/他。/她。5.-What can you do -你会做什么？-Im helpful.I can sweep the floor and do the dishes.-我很能干。我会扫地、洗盘子。6.-Whats your bedroom like -你卧室是什么样儿？-There is a big closet and a new mirror.There are blue curtains.-卧室里有一个大衣橱与一面新镜子。还有蓝色窗帘。