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1、2022-2023 高三上英语期末模拟试卷 注意事项 1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用 05 毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置 3 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符 4作答选择题，必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用 05 毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效 5如需作图，须用 2B 铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗 第一部分（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 3
2、0 分）1At the meeting,the headmaster said that the government should prevent such things as hurt children _again.Ahappening Bhappen Cto happen D happened 2After nine years working to protect Siberian tigers,Yang Jun _ his efforts recognized at the annual award ceremony in Beijing where he was named a
3、wildlife protector.Ahad Bhad had Chas had Dhas 3Its too complex,I think _.So wed better make it easier for students to get involved AThats ridiculous BThats the point CThats settled DThats all right 4I wouldnt have missed the train if I _ up earlier.Agot Bhad got Cwill get Dhave got 5The possibility
4、 that Frank was lying _ through my mind.Aswallowed Bmasked Cflashed 6Youve agreed to go,so why arent you getting ready?But I _ that I was expected to set off at once.Adont realize Bdidnt realize Chavent realized Dhadnt realized 7More and more people prefer to live in the countryside,_ appeal for the
5、m lies in the quiet and slow-paced life.Awho BWhich Cwhose Dwhat 8_ individual players,we have a great team but the problem is that they dont play football together well at all.AOn top of BBy means of CIn terms of DIn case of 9As you go through this book,you _ that each of the millions of people who
6、 lived through World War II had a different experience.Awill find Bfound Chad found Dhave found 10It was reported that as many as 50%of patients do not take medicine _ directed,_ has drawn doctors attention.Awhen;it Bas;what Cas;which Dthat;and 11-Mr.Johnson has been chosen as the manager of the sal
7、es department.-_ he was so excited this morning.ANo chance BNo way CNot possible DNo wonder 12 carefully for long time,the opening ceremony won a great success.A Having prepared B To be prepared C Being prepared D Having been prepared 13Dont leave the water _while you brush your teeth.Aracing Brushi
8、ng Crunning Drolling 14What do you think of your journey to Yunnan?Everything is very fantastic，especially its fresh air.It is pleasant _.Abreathed Bbeing breathed Cto be breathed Dto breathe 15Im most awfully grateful to you.I cant think what I _ without you.Acould do Bwould do Cshould have done Dm
9、ust have done 16Who _ the fight against the H1N1 flu _ it not been for the Chinese scientists great efforts?Acould have won;had Bwould win;had Cwould have won;has D could win;has 17 For all the failure of his business,he remains optimistic and _ untroubled by his problems.Ahopefully Bseemingly Crare
10、ly Dfrequently 18I dont like fish,so I eat it unless I was extremely hungry.Aneednt Bshouldnt Ccant Dwounldnt 19_ it is so hot,I guess we cant do anything until after dark.AIn case BNow that CEven if DAs though 20Mum,do you mind if I invite some friends to my birthday party?_.It will be more interes
11、ting.ABy no means BYes,of course CDont worry DNo doubt.第二部分 阅读理解（满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6 分）The first truly autonomous cars vehicles that drive down the streets with no one behind the wheel have finally arrived.Waymo,which began life as Googles self-driving car project,announc
12、ed that it had let its driverless cars loose in parts of Phoenix,Arizona,with nobody in the front seats to take over in case of emergency.Members of the public taking part in a Waymo trial in the desert city in the south-west US will be able to order the vehicles to come through an app“in the next f
13、ew months”,the group said.Potentially one of the most revolutionary(革命性的)new technologies,as well as one of the most advertised,driverless cars have been at the centre of a race between big automakers and technology companies.But while a number of groups are testing the technology on the streets wit
14、h back-up drivers behind the wheel,most believe the approach of full autonomy is at least two years away.Google shocked the auto industry when it first showed a basic version of its driverless technology seven years ago,and it then invested more than$l bn in autonomous vehicle research.Rivals(竞争对手)a
15、dmit it still has a technology lead,though skeptics question whether the artificial intelligence is good enough to respond to the many unforeseen events that could occur on the road.Waymo believes it is the first company to reach a standard known in the driverless car world as level 4,meaning its ca
16、rs can drive under full autonomy in preset areas that have been carefully mapped out and tested.Uber,General Motors,Aptiv PLC,BMW and others have been conducting testing to reach level 4,but all of them still keep a human in the drivers seat.1、What should people do in the driverless car test?ATake o
17、ver in an emergency.BCall for a car without an app.CLet the car operate in full autonomy.DTest the car in a deserted place.2、The third paragraph may be used to show .AGoogles driverless technology is really advanced BWay mo will be widely acknowledged two years later Cdriverless cars will damage the
18、 entire automobile market Dthe technology of driverless cars is developing too fast 3、Why is Waymo confident about trying out its first driverless cars?ABecause it already invented a basic version.BBecause it has a technology lead in this area.CBecause it has reached full,level 4 autonomy.DBecause i
19、ts cars can drive wherever a person likes.4、Whats the authors attitude towards the self-driving car?ASupportive.BOpposed.CSkeptical.DObjective.22（8 分）New Zealand Escorted Tours-A great way to experience New Zealand Explore the North or South Islands or indulge in a countrywide New Zealand escorted t
20、our.With our unrivaled range of New Zealand tours from Kirra Tours,AAT Kings.Inspiring Journeys,Thrifty Tours and more,New Zealand is yours to sit back and enjoy.Kirra Tours_day Classic New Zealand Panorama New Zealand escorted tour Hotel 4 star-17 nights Viewed 24 times in the last 7 days Travel th
21、e length of New Zealand on one of our most popular coach tour itineraries(路线).With 18 days to explore New Zealands North and South Islands,this tour takes you to all the not-to-be-missed highlights,with a range of outstanding activities included along the way!View Tour Detail Get Prices+Shortlist En
22、quire Now AAT Kings-_Day Southern Spotlight 9 days from Christchurch to Christchurch New Zealand escorted tour Hotel 3 star-8 nights Viewed 237 times in the last 7 days The perfect tour for those wanting to see the best of the South Island with a great group of like minded travellers.Visit Christchu
23、rch,Lake Tekaop,Mt.Cook National Park,Dunedin,Milford Sound,Queenstown and Franz Josef Glacier with this AAT Kings 9 day Southern Spotlight tour.View Tour Detail Get Prices+Shortlist Enquire Now Inspiring Journeys_Day The Southern Drift 12 days from Christchurch lo Christchurch New Zealand small gro
24、up tour Hotel 4 star-11 nights Viewed 49 times in the last 7 days No stone is left unturned as you venture into parts of the South Island less travelled.From the wild and untouched natural wonderland of Stewart Island,to the spectacular mountain views of Mt.Cook National Park and Milford Sound,this
25、is an incredible tour of the south.View Tour Detail Get Prices+Shortlist Enquire Now Thrifty Tours_day Southern highlights including Milford Sound New Zealand independent tour Motels-4 nights Viewed 196 times in the last 7 days Enjoy 5 days exploring New Zealands South Island with this excellent ind
26、ependent touring itinerary.Journey from Christchurch in a loop around the South Island.Cruise through Milford Sound,visit Mt.Cook National Park,explore the West Coast glaciers,and travel on the Tranz Alpine scenic train.View Tour Detail Get Prices+Shortlist Enquire Now 199、Which tour will you choose
27、 if you wish to cover both the North and South Islands?AKirra Tours.BAAT Kings.CInspiring Journeys.DThrift Tours.1、Visit to Mt.Cook National Park is available in both .AKirra Tours and AAT Kings BKirra Tours and Thrifty Tours CKirra Tours and Inspiring Journeys DInspiring Journeys and Thrifty Tours
28、2、Where do you most possibly see the advertisement?AOn a travel website.BIn a tour brochure.CIn a geography text book.DIn a travel magazine 23（8 分）For as long as there have been gifts,we naturally make choices based on the recipient(接受者).But what if we have been wrong all along and that we could tur
29、n things around,which not only made gift buying easier,but the recipient happier?In 2015,psychologists Lauren Human and Lara Aknin conducted an online survey,which suggested that when people buy gifts,they prefer to choose something based on the recipients personality and tastes.Most people also sai
30、d that they preferred receiving gifts bought with them in mind:gifts for them.But Human and Aknin wondered if this approach to giving failed to take advantage of the way we connect as people.So they sent 78 volunteers into a shopping centre before Mothers Day.Half were told to buy a card that“reveal
31、s(揭示)your knowledge of the recipient”while the others set out to buy a card that“reveals your true self”.After the purchase,the givers who had thought partly of themselves reported feeling emotionally closer to their mothers.To find out how that approach goes down with recipients,the psychologists d
32、id another test,asking more than 100 students to choose a song on iTunes to give to a friend,partner or family member.Each half of the group received the same instructions as the card buyers.Results revealed that recipients of songs that revealed something of the givers felt closer to them than thos
33、e who received gifts bought only with them in mind.Human and Aknin suggest it might apply to all gifts.“If building stronger social connections is the underlying(潜在的)goal”of a gift and surely it should bethen we“may well be advised to offer more self-reflective gifts”.In short,for a present to be me
34、aningful,you need to give away a bit of yourself,even if there is a risk that the gift might not so closely suit the recipients practical needs or tastes as one acquired purely with that in mind.Moreover,giving something of oneself can be a safer act,the psychologists added.Because it reduces the ri
35、sk of revealing poor knowledge of a recipient by attempting to buy something that fits their characterand failing.But a note of caution here:what the research does not examine is the potential risk in repeated,unsympathetic giver-centered giving,which,according to Human and Aknin“could signal self-o
36、bsession”and nobody wants to reveal that about themselves.1、From the Mothers Day card test,we can conclude that _.Agifts chosen with the giver in mind work well on the giver Bmost people choose gifts with the recipient in mind Cmost people choose gifts based on their personal tastes Dgifts chosen wi
37、th the giver in mind work well on the recipient 2、What do the underlined words“them,them”refer to in order of appearance?AThe recipients;the givers.BThe givers;the recipients.CThe givers;the givers.DThe recipients;the recipients.3、What does the author think is the significance of gift giving?AMaking
38、 the givers life happier.BShowing ones knowledge of the recipient.CEstablishing and strengthening social connections.DMeeting the recipients practical needs.4、Which of the following is Human and Aknins advice on gift giving?AChoose gifts that reflect more of yourself.BJust focus on your own tastes w
39、hen choosing gifts.CBuy something that fits the recipients character most.DBe careful not to signal your true personality.5、Which is the best title of this passage?AThe tradition of gift giving.BThe purpose of gift giving.CThe effect of gift giving.DThe psychology of gift giving.24（8 分）Wanted,Someon
40、e for a Kiss Were looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM.Youll work on the stations music programmes.Music production experience in radio is necessary,along with rich knowledge of modern dance music.Please apply(申请)in writing to Producer Vacancies,Kiss100.Father Christmas Wer
41、e looking for a very special person preferably over 40,to fill our Father Christmas suit.Working days:Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December24 except Sunday,10:3016:00.Excellent pay.Please contact(联系)the Enterprise Shopping Center,Station Parade,East
42、bourne.Accountants Assistant When you join in our Revenue Administration Unit,you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division,dealing with post and other general duties.If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you.This position is equally suitable
43、for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.Wealden District Council Software Trainer If you are aged 24-3 and have experience in teaching and training,you could be the person we are looking for.You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing.You wi
44、ll be allowed to make our decision,and to design courses as well as present them.Pay upwards of 15,000 for the right person.Please apply by sending your CV(简历)to Mrs R.Oglivie,Palmlace Limited.1、Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?AProducer Vacancies,Kiss 100.BMrs
45、 R.Oglivie,Palmlace Limited.CThe Enterprise Shopping Centre.DWealden District Council 2、We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who _.Ais aged between 24 and 40 Bmay do some training work Cshould deal with general duties Dcan work for about a month 3、Which position i
46、s open to recent school graduates?AProducer,London Kiss.BFather Christmas.CAccountants Assistant DSoftware Trainer 4、What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Limited?AOne with GCSE grade C level.BOne with some office experience.COne having good computer knowledge.DOne trained in producing
47、 music programmes.25（10 分）The Five Best Countries To Move To For Retirement Retiring in a different country is gaining popularity.Below are five of the best countries to seek retirement.Costa Rica Mild climate,breathtaking landscapes and beaches draw retirees(退休人员)to Costa Rica.The country readily w
48、elcomes immigrants and offers a simple residency process.With a monthly income of at least$1,000 per month from Social Security or a similar source,people enjoy a high standard of living at a much lower cost than the U.S.Malaysia Retirees who choose to make Malaysia home will appreciate its rich cul
49、ture and attractive scenery.Moreover,the country offers modern facilities at modest prices.Immigrants enjoy convenience and comfort in their daily life.You will find low-cost rental units,delicious street food,and various shopping malls.Mexico Because its close to the U.S.,Mexico draws more than a m
50、illion American retirees to its borders.Increasing immigrant communities enjoy seaside living and conversations with friendly English speaking locals.Plus,legal residents over the age of 60 receive airline,grocery,and restaurant discounts.Panama Gentle ocean wind takes the heat out of hot year-round