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1、关于with的用法及解释 with是常见的介词,有许多用法,我整理和收集了一些资料，接下来我在这里给大家带来with的用法及说明，我们一起来看看吧! with的用法 1. 表示方式、手段或工具等时(=以，用)，留意不要受汉语意思的影响而用错搭配，如“用英语”习惯上用in English，而不是with English。 2. 与某些抽象名词连用时，其作用相当于一个副词。如： with care=carefully 仔细地 with kindness=kindly 亲切地 with joy=joyfully 兴奋地 with anger=angrily 生气地 with sorrow=sorro
2、wfully 哀痛地 with ease=easily 简单地 with delight=delightedly 兴奋地 with great fluency =very fluently 很流畅地 3. 表示条件时，依据状况可与虚拟语气连用。如： With more money I would be able to buy it. 要是钱多一点，我就买得起了。 With better equipment, we could have finished the job even sooner. 要是设备好些，我们完成这项工作还要快些。 4. 比较with和as：两者均可表示“随着”，但前者是介
3、词，后接名词或代词;后者是连词，用于引导一个句子。比较： He will improve as he grows older. 随着年龄的增长，他会进步的。 People’s ideas change with the change of the times. 时代变了，人们的观念也会改变。 5. with的复合结构 “with+宾语+宾语补足语”是一个很有用的结构，它在句中主要用作状语，表示伴随、缘由、时间、条件、方式等;其中的宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、副词、现在分词、过去分词、不定式、介词短语等。如： (1) with+宾语+形容词 He often sleeps with
4、 the windows open. 他常开着窗睡觉。 Don’t speak with your mouth full. 不要满嘴巴食物说话。 (2) with+宾语+ 副词 He stood before his teacher with his head down. 他低着头 站在老师面前。 He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on. 他和衣 躺在床上。 (3) with +宾语+ 介词短语 She said good-bye with tears in her eyes. 她含着眼泪说了声再见。 The man was
5、asleep with his head on his arms. 这个人头枕着胳膊睡着了。 (4) with+宾语+现在分词 He fell asleep with the lamp burning. 他没熄灯就睡着了。 I won’t be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill. 因为妈妈有病, 我无法去度假。 (5) with +宾语+ 过去分词 He sat there with his eyes closed. 他闭目坐在那儿。 All the afternoon he worked with the door lo
6、cked. 整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。 (6) with +宾语+ 动词不定式 I can’t go out with all these clothes to wash. 要洗这些衣服, 我无法出去了。 With such good cadres to carry out the Party’s policy we feel safe. 有这样的好干部执行党的政策, 我们感到放心。 (7) with +宾语+ 名词 He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl. 他去世时，女儿还是个小学生。 with的相关说明 prep.
7、和…在一起;和;同;跟;有;具有;带有;用;运用;以;借 with的例句 1 With her were her son and daughter-in-law 和她在一起的是她的儿子和儿媳。 2 Serve hot, with pasta or rice and French beans 趁热和意大利面或米饭以及四季豆一起端上桌。 3 Parents will be able to discuss their child's progress with their teacher 家长将可以和老师沟通谈论子女的进步状况。 4 About a thousand students fought with riot police in the capital 大约1,000名学生在首都与防暴警察发生了冲突。 5 Remove the meat with a fork and divide it among four plates 用餐叉把肉叉走，分到4个盘里。 本文来源：网络收集与整理，如有侵权，请联系作者删除，谢谢！第5页 共5页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页