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1、 1 高中英语定语从句简明复习题 2021.11 第一部分：带介词的定语从句用法，介词的选择要根据从句中动词的固定搭配，其次是根据上下文语境。1.He is a man of great knowledge,_ much can be learned.A.in whom B.about whom C.from whom D.of whom 2.His glasses,_he was like a blind man,fell to the ground and broke its leg.A.which B.with which C.without which D.that 3.Jeanne
2、was her old friend,_ she borrowed a necklace.A.from who B.from whom C.to that D.to whom 4.Oxygen is a kind of gas,_ we could not live.A.without it B.without that C.without which D.if not 5.She showed me the dictionary _ she paid a lot of money.A.by which B.to which C.for which D.on which 6.The Scien
3、ce Building is very beautiful,behind _ there is an orchard.A.which B.what C.this D.these 7.He met my mother,from _ he got the news of my marriage.A.who B.whom C.which D.her 8.That is the taxi driver _ the news.A.from who I learned B.whom I learned C.from whom I learned D.who I learned 9.Do you know
4、who lives in the building _ there is a well（水井）?A.in front of it B.in front of that C.in front of which D.in front which 10.He built a telescope _ the scientist could study the skies.A.in which B.through which C.from which D.through that 11.The two things _ Marx wasnt sure were grammar and some of t
5、he idioms.A.about which B.which C.by whom D.through whom 12.The Second World War,_ millions of people were killed,ended in 1945.A.at which B.during which C.in that D.which 13.He is a man of great experience,_ we can learn a great deal.A.who B.that C.from which D.from whom 14.Is this the house _ Shak
6、espeare was born?A.at which B.which C.in which D.of which 15.The engineer _ my father is talking has just come from abroad.A.with whom B.with who C.with which D.that 第二部分：表示整体中的部分或全部及所属关系时，1.代词 some/many/most/much/both/all/none/neither/either/half+of whom/of which =of whom/of which+代词some/many/most/
7、much/both/all/none/neither/either/half；2.冠词 the+名词+of which/of whom=of which/of whom+冠词 the+名词;3.whose+不带冠词的名词;4.数词/分数/百分数+of which/of whom =of which/of whom+用数词/分数/百分数；注意:其中 of which，of whom，whose，在定语从句中作定语 1.The old man has two sons,_ are lawyers.A.both of them B.both of who C.both of whom D.neith
8、er of whom 2.The professor has two daughters,_ are teaching in the same university.A.neither of them B.either of whom C.both of them D.both of whom 3.I have bought two ball-pens,_ writes well.A.none of them B.neither of them C.neither of which D.both of which 2 4.Those are model workers,some _ are y
9、oung fellows.A.of that B.of whom C.of who D.of whose 5.Its a family of three children,_ are studying music.A.all of whom B.either of whom C.some of which D.any of whom 6.The professor _ daughter teaches you English is Dr.White.A.her B.of which C.that D.whose 7.The foreign guests,_ were scientists,we
10、re warmly welcomed at the airport.A.half of whom B.half of them C.half of which D.half of those 8.On the third floor there are two rooms,_ is used as a meeting room.A.one of them B.the larger of which C.the larger one of that D.the largest of which 9.I have many books,the best _ was borrowed by Mary
11、.A.about them B.of which C.among them D.in which 10.Id like a car _ front lights are big and round A.which B.who C.whose D.of which 11.China has hundreds of islands,_ the largest is Taiwan.A.in which B.at which C.of which D.which 12.Will you please show me the girl _the brother is Lin Feng?A.of who
12、B.of whom C.whose D.which 13.A child _ parents are dead is called an orphan(孤儿).A.which B.his C.whose D.with 14.There are forty-five students in our class,_are from the nearby countries.A.one third of who B.one third of which C.one third of them D.one third of whom 15.The teachers in our school,56 _
13、are women,went to plant trees last week.A.of them B.of that C.of whom D.of those 16.All the students in my school,_ 56 attended the meeting yesterday,can speak Japanese.A.of them B.of that C.of whom D.of those 17.The skirt is Anns,_ color is blue.A.its B.whose C.whos D.that 18.The factory produces h
14、alf a million pairs of shoes every year,_80%are sold abroad.A.of which B.which of C.of them D.of that 19.Mary lives in the room,the door _ opens east.A.of it B.of which C.of that D.whose 20.Please pass me the dictionary _ cover is black.A.which B.of which C.whose D.which of 21.His parents would not
15、let him marry anyone _ family was poor.A.of whom B.whom C.of whose D.whose 22.The girl the aunt _ is a famous singer is fond of music.A.who B.of whom C.that D.whose 23.Here is the girl _ school bag has been stolen A.who B.whom C.whose D.which 24.The house _windows are broken was bought by grandfathe
16、r last year.A.whose B.of which C.which D.of that 25.The river _ are covered with trees is very long.A.whose bank B.of which banks C.whose the banks D.the banks of which 26.I have seen trees,_ open at sunrise and close at sunset.A.which the leaves B.of which leaves C.whose leaves D.its leaves 3 第三部分：
17、当地点名词为先行词，从句中主语和宾语不缺时，where 在从句中作地点状语；从句中缺主或宾时，不用 where，用 that、which 作从句主或宾；作宾时可省略关代。1.There are several research centers in China _ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A.which B.where C.when D.what 2.I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place _ you may spend your weekend.A.wh
18、ich B.that C.when D.where 3.A room _ we do experiment is a lab.A.where B.that C.which D.in that 4.I have been to the city _ you saw in the picture last week.A.where B.that C.in which D.what 5.Is this the house _ he was born?A.at where B.which C.in which D.at which 6.Is this the house _ he was born i
19、n?A.at where B.which C.in which D.at which 第四部分：时间名词为先行词，从句中不缺主语和宾语时，用 when 作时间状语。从句中缺少主或宾时，不用 when，而用 which 或 that 作主或宾，作宾语时可省关代。1.May the fourth is the day _ we Chinese people will never forget.A.which B.when C.on which D.about which 2.The story happened on a day _was wet and cold.A.when B.on whic
20、h C.which D./3.He was born in the year _ the Anti-Japanese War broken out.A.which B.when C.on which D.for which 4.We often think of the days _ we spent together on the island.A.when B.which C.in which D.during which 5.Ill forever remember the day _ I joined the League.A.on which B.in which C.which D
21、.at which 6.July 27,1989 is the day _ I will never forget,when we had a wonderful time.A.on which B.when C.whom D.that 7.Both of them will remember the months and the years _ they spent in the army.A.which B.when C.in which D.what 8.I shall never forget the day _ Shen Zhou V was launched,_ has a gre
22、at effect on my life.A.when,which B.that,which C.which,that D.when,that 第五部分：分隔定语从句：有时定语从句被插入语、状语或其他定语隔开，不能直接跟在先行词后。1.This is Mr.Smith _ I think has something interesting to tell us.A.who B.whom C.that D./2.The day will come _ people all over the world will win liberation.A.that B.where C.which D.wh
23、en 3.Mr.Anderson,_ I thought died 3 years ago,is still living.A.who B.whom C.that D.which 4.Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others,_,of course,made all the others upset.A.who B.which C.what D.that 5.There is nothing in the world _ can frighten him.A.that B.who C.which D.where 6.The
24、days are gone_ we are happy and young.A.which B.when C.on which D.Where 7.Gone are the days_ we are happy and young.A.which B.when C.on which D.Where 8.Opposite is the hospital_ she gave birth to her second child,a beautiful girl.A.which B.in which C.that D.whose 4 第六部分：关系代词 as,可引导限制性和非限制性定语从句，在定语从句
25、中作主语、宾语或表语，并是关系代词和关系副词中唯一可放在句首的，注意以下特点：as 常解释为“正如.的那样”,“正像.”，有下列这些常见的定语从句：如：as is known to all,as we all know,as often happens,as has been said before,as was expected,as is said above,as is often the case,as is mentioned above,as is announced,as is pointed out,as is natural,as is reported in the new
26、spaper，as is hoped,as is often believed 1._ is often the case,we have worked out the production plan.A.Which B.When C.What D.As 2._ is mentioned above,the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A.Which B.As C.That D.It 3.I will give you such information _ will help you.A.which B.
27、that C.as D.what 4.There is no such place _ you dream of in all this world.A.that B.what C.which D.as 5.The man showed us so heavy a stone _ no man can lift.A.that B.as C.which D.and 6.The man showed us so heavy a stone _ no man can lift it.A.that B.as C.which D.and 第七部分：有时作先行词的名词虽然不是表示地点的名词，如 case(
28、情况,案例),stage(阶段，程度),occasion(场合，情形)，atmosphere(氛围，环境），situation(情形),job(工作)，business(行业),race(竞赛)，accident(意外事故)，point(转折点)等，如果在定语从句中不缺主语或宾语，而是缺状语，连词常用关系副词 where。1.Its helpful to put children in a situation _ they can see themselves differently.A.that B.when C.which D.where 2.I have reached a point
29、in my life _ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A.which B.where C.how D.why 3.Life is like a long race _we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A.why B.what C.that D.where 4.I find it fun and challenging.It is a job _ you are doing something serious but interesting.A.where B.which C.whe
30、n D.that 5.Ill give you my friends home address,_I can be reached most evenings.A.which B.when C.whom D.where 6.After graduation she reached a point in her career _ she needed to decide what to do.A.that B.what C.which D.where 7.Today,well discuss a number of cases _beginners of English fail to use
31、the language properly.A.which B.as C.why D.where 8.I work in a business _ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A.how B.which C.where D.that 9.I can think of many cases _ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but could not write a good essay.A.why B.which C.as D.where 10.School safety has set off alarm bells in China with frequent reports of serious accidents _ students got killed.A.in which B.by which C.for which D.that 11.Creating an atmosphere_ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A.as B.whose C.in which D.at which