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1、 1 十一、文学与艺术 核 心 单 词 循规蹈矩之中“熟记”头脑风暴过程“串联”名 词 appreciation 欣赏;description 描写;masterpiece 代表作;novelist 小说家;sculpture 雕塑,雕像;symphony 交响乐;translation 翻译,译文;works 著作 文学:adapt v.改编;adaptation n.改编本;biography n.传记;chapter n.章;draft n.草稿,草案 vt.起草,草拟;essay n.散文,文章,随笔;fiction n.小说,虚构的事;myth n.神话;original adj.原
2、创的 n.原作 艺术:appeal n.&v.吸引力,吸引;background n.背景;display n.&vt.展示,陈列;exhibition n.展览;inspiration n.灵感,启发;technique n.技巧 动 词 appreciate 欣赏;classify 分类,归类;compare 比较;describe 描写;evaluate 评价;lack 缺乏,缺少;publish 出版,发行;recommend 推荐;subscribe 订阅,订购(报刊等);substitute 代替,取代;translate 翻译 形 容 词 classic 经典的;original
3、 原创的;popular 流行的,受欢迎的;precious 宝贵的,珍贵的;precise 准确的,精确的;ridiculous 荒谬的,愚蠢的 高 频 短 语 appeal to 对某人有吸引力;adapt from 根据改编;be fond of 喜欢;be open to 向开放;be set in以为背景;enrich ones life 丰富某人的生活;have an influence on 对有影响;put on 上演;range from.to.范围从到;widen ones horizons 开阔某人的眼界;win the Nobel Prize in Literature
4、 获得诺贝尔文学奖 艺术:apply.to.把应用于;be faced with 面对,面临;go to the theater 看戏剧;on exhibition/display 在展览;on show 在展出;show up 出现;the art gallery 艺术画廊 经 1.Some classic works not only offer us joy and excitement,but also encourage us to think critically.一些经 2 典 句 式 典作品不但带给我们喜悦和兴奋,而且鼓励我们批判性地思考。2.The film is usual
5、ly more interesting and it is easier to follow.电影通常更有趣而且更容易理解。3.My elder brother thinks staying at home and reading some classic works quietly can help him better understand the authors ideas.我哥哥认为待在家里安静地读一些经典的作品能帮助他更好地理解作者的思想。4.He thinks to read the original work is better than to see the film base
6、d on it.他认为读原著比看以原著为基础的电影更好。5.The school library provides a variety of original works,hoping they will meet the needs of different students.学校图书馆提供各类原著,希望它们能够满足不同学生的需求。6.I hold the view that if we students want to know as many great works of literature as we can,we had better read the original works
7、.我认为如果我们学生想尽可能多地了解文学著作,最好还是读原著。7.Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the original book.我们中的一些人认为,看电影要比读原著更好。8.On the one hand,they believe that they can understand literature in a short time by seeing the film and it is usually more interesting to see the performers act t
8、he film than just to read the original work.一方面,他们认为通过看电影能够在短时间内理解文学作品,而且通常看演员表演要比仅仅阅读原著更有趣。9.We are always finding new beauty in Shakespeares poetry.我们总能在莎士比亚的诗歌中发现新的美妙之处。10.The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to display their works.这次展览为当地艺术家提供了一次展示他们作品的机会。必 背 范 文 假设你是李津,你的美国朋友 Chris
9、 就读于天津某国际学校。他热爱中国文化,特别是戏曲文化。8 月 5 日下午用适当的词汇或句式完成下面短文并背诵 Dear Chris,I have good news to tell you.Id like to invite you to see The Butterfly Lovers,a famous Chinese Shaoxing opera,1.(将要上演)at the 3 2:00 在新落成的天津大剧院将上演越剧梁山伯与祝英台。请你根据以下提示,用英语给 Chris 写一封电子邮件,邀请他一起观看演出。提出邀请并简述原因;提出观剧后的活动建议(如参观附近的博物馆或美术馆等);请求
10、对方回复。newly built Tianjin Grand Theater at 2:00 p.m.on August 5th.As you know,as your close friend,I know you 2.(喜欢中国文化),especially opera culture.Of course,besides 3.(看戏剧),we can do some other meaningful things,such as visiting the museum or 4.(艺术画廊)nearby,which both contain a lot of items of great value.Im sure that we will have a good time.Im looking forward to receiving your reply.Best wishes.Yours,Li Jin