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1、lesson121lesson121The man in a hatThe man in a hatlcustomer 顾客顾客lpassenger 乘客乘客 guest 旅游的旅客旅游的旅客lcustom 海关,习俗,风俗海关,习俗,风俗lforget 忘记忘记 remember 记得记得l manage 管理管理lserve 照应,服务照应,服务 service 服务服务 lservant 佣人,奴隶佣人,奴隶lsurvive 幸存幸存lcounter 柜台柜台 count 数数数数I bought two expensive dictionaries here half an hour
2、ago,but i forgot to take them with me.lago 一般过去式标志词一般过去式标志词lforget to do sth 忘记要去做某事(未忘记要去做某事(未做)做)lforget doing sth 忘记做过的事忘记做过的事 (已做)(已做)ltake sth with sb 随身带上某物随身带上某物The lady who is standing behind the counter.lwho 谁,引导了一个定语从句,用来谁,引导了一个定语从句,用来解释说明解释说明the lady。lis standing 现在进行时现在进行时The books which
3、 are on the counter.which 哪一个,引导了一个定语从句,哪一个,引导了一个定语从句,用来解释说明用来解释说明 the booksWould you put it on,pleaselput on 带上,因为带上,因为it是代词,所以必是代词,所以必须放在须放在put和和on中间,但如果是名词或中间,但如果是名词或者名词词组,则可以放到后面。者名词词组,则可以放到后面。l例:例:put on your glassesl put on your shoes限制性定语从句限制性定语从句l定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后进行修饰。由关系
4、代词引导的定语从句:后进行修饰。由关系代词引导的定语从句:who,whom,that,whichlwho/whom指代人或是有生命的动物指代人或是有生命的动物l例:例:he says hes the man who bought these books.lThe man who i served was wearing a hat.lHe is the man whom i saw yesterday.lwhich修饰的表示事物的名词或代词。修饰的表示事物的名词或代词。lthe books which are on the counter.lthe package which you are carrying is green.lthat既可以修饰人可以修饰物。既可以修饰人可以修饰物。lIs the man who/that you want to see?lHe is the man whom/that i saw yesterday.lthe package which/that you are carrying is green.