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1、2020年八年级英语上册寒假作业答案 练习一 一、单项选择 ( ) 1.Her friend is _ honest boy. A. an B. the C. a D. / ( )2. We were playing football they were dancing in the playground. A. when B. while C. how D. that ( )3. He always makes me _. . A. laughed B. to laugh C. laugh D. laughs ( )4.I spend two hours _ TV every evening
2、. A. watches B. to watch C. watch D. watching ( ) 5. Please help _ to some fish, Tom. A. you B. me C. yourselves D. yourself ( )6. He bought a TV. The sentence structure is _. A. S+V B. S+V+P C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO ( )7. Tom and Lily_ in that English party. A. enjoy themselves B. enjoyed themselves
3、C . enjoyed ourselves D. enjoyed yourselves ( )8. Look! They _ a day out in the classmate. A. planned B. plan C. are planning D. are planing ( ) 9.The football match was put off _the heavy rain. A. because B. if C. so D. because of ( )10. There are almost no trees there. Animals have _to hide. A. an
4、ywhere B. somewhere C. enough space D. nowhere ( )11. I don’t know if he will come tomorrow . If he _, I will tell him about it . A. will come B. comes C. come D. is coming ( ) . Everyone should do something _wild animals. A. protecting B. to protect C. protect D. to protecting ( ) 13. Do you
5、want to go fishing this Sunday? Yes, if the weather _fine. A. will be B. was C. is D. would be ( ) 14.The old man looks _. He is looking at his dying dog _. A .sadly; sadly B .sadly; sad C. sad; sad D. sad; sadly ( ) 15. The number of the workers in the factory _ over 2,200. A. has B. have C. are D.
6、 is 二、完形填空: Mrs. White had a lovely cat, and it was the cat’s first winter. One evening, it was cold outside when it began to snow _ 1_. Mrs. White looked everywhere and shouted its name, but she couldn’t _2_ it. So she _3_ the police and said, I lost my cat. Did anyone find one? No, Mad
7、am, answered the policeman at the other end, I’ll ring you up if _4 finds it. By the way, _5_is your cat? White. I think it _6 _ in the snow. But don’t worry. I know cats are really very strong animals. They sometimes live for a few days in the snow, and until it melts(融化) or somebody fi
8、nds them, they are quite all right. Mrs. White felt _7_ when she heard this, Yes, yes, I think you are right, she said, and our cat are very clever. She is _8_ than any other cat. She can almost talk. The policeman was getting rather tired. Well, then, He said, why don’t you _9_ your telephone
9、? Perhaps she is trying to _10 _ you now! ( )1.A. heavily B. strong C. thick D. heavy ( )2.A. find B. look for C. find out D. found ( )3.A. told B. asked C. called D. spoke ( )4.A.no one B. someone C. someone D. everyone ( )5.A. where B. What colour C. which D. When ( )6.A. may be B. maybe C. be D.
10、may ( )7.A. happy B. sad C. unhappy D. worried ( )8.A. more cleverer B. much cleverer C. clever D. much more clever ( )9.A. write down B. put down C. take down D. sit down ( )10.A. called B. calls C. calling D. call 三、阅读理解 A Airline (航空公司) Flight number Destination (终点) Departure(离开) time Gate Air C
11、anada 137 Beijing 10.a.m. 24 Japan Airlines 320 Tokyo 10.30a.m. 18 British Airways 405 Paris 11.00a.m. 20 Pan American 226 London 11.20a.m. Pan American Beijing 11.43a.m. 15 Air Canada 178 Tokyo .32p.m. 21 CAAC 289 Hong Kong .32p.m. 14 ( )1. If you want to fly to Paris, you should take_. A. Flight 1
12、37 B. Flight 320 C. Flight 226 D. Flight 405 ( )2. Flight 289 to Hong Kong leaves at_. A. 11.43a.m. B. 10.a.m. C. 10.a.m. D. .32p.m. ( )3. A lady wants to take Flight to Beijing, she should go to Gate_. A. 15 B. 14 C. D. 18 ( )4. Flight 226 to London is from _. A. Pan American B. Japan Airlines C. A
13、ir Canada D. CAAC ( )5. A man is at Gate 18. He’s going to_. A. Tokyo B. Hong Kong C. London D. Paris B Jack worked in an office in a small town. One day his boss(老板) said to him, Jack, I want you to go to London to see Mr. Brown in his office. Jack went to London by train. He left the station
14、, and thought, The office isn’t far from the station. I’ll find it easily. But after and hour he was still looking for it, so he stopped and asked an old lady. She said Just go along the street, turn to the left at the end, and it’s the second building on the right. Jack went and f
15、ound it. A few days later he went to the same city to visit the same person. But again he did not find the office, so he asked someone on his way. It was the same lady! She was very surprised and said, Are you still looking for the place? ( )6. Where did Jack work? A. In London. B. in a big factory
16、C. In a small town D. In the train. ( ) 7. Why did Jack go to the office in London? A. To see his boos B. To see an old lady. C. To see Mr. Brown. D. To see an officer. ( ) 8. Where was Mr. Brown’s office? A. In a small town. B. Far from the station. C. Far from London. D. In a building. ( ) 9
17、. How did Jack go to London? A. By plane. B. By bus. C. On foot D. By train ( ) 10. Why was the old lady surprised to see Jack again? A. Because Jack asked her the same way again. B. Because Jack was her old friend. C. Because Jack was her neighbour. D. Because the old lady thought Jack was still lo
18、oking for the place. 四、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子： 1. One of the boys_( do) his homework when I came into the classroom. 2.If it_(be) sunny tomorrow, I will walk to school . 3.She was singing in the room while her brother _(watch) TV. 4.We should encourage farmers_ (leave) the giant pandas more reserves. 5. If
19、 you don’t study hard, you _ (not pass) the exam. 6 .Bad weather can cause _ (nature) disasters. 7. Birds can find food _(容易地)in Zhalong . 8. Many people don't understand the_(重要性) of the wetland. 五、根据句意，用所给动词词组的正确形式填空。 make, grow into, encourage us to help, be in danger, be good at, for t
20、he first time, at the beginning, catch the school bus, take away, 1. At the age of 18, he _ a healthy young man. 2. Tom asked his mother _ the cake bigger, because he was very hungry. 3. I went to the city _, so I know nothing about the city. 4. When you _, please ask the policeman for help. 5. Our
21、English teacher always _ others. 6. If he gets up early, he _. 7. It was a great day but we did not enjoy it _. 8. I don’t think you singing. Please don’t sing any more. 9. Please _the dirty socks. They smell bad. 六、按要求完成句子： 1. Go to North Africa, and you will see a lot of camels. (同义句)
22、If you go to North Africa, _ see a lot of camels. 2. Their number is getting smaller and smaller because their living areas are becoming smaller and smaller. (对划线部分提问) _ _ their number getting smaller and smaller? 3. She has to stay in hospital for a month. ( 对画线部分提问) _ _ does she have to stay in ho
23、spital? 4 We can travel by underground to the Place Museum. (就划线部分提问) _ _ you travel to the Place Museum? 5.He often flies to New York. (改为同意句) He often go to New York . 七、将所学课文内容及提示，将下列句子补充完整。 1. 在她六个月大的时候，她开始吃竹笋和竹叶。 When she was six months old, ,. 2.这意味着野生动物的空间将越来越小 This means there will be for wi
24、ldlife. 3在城市道路上交通车辆太多。 There was _ _ _ on the city roads. 4.丹尼尔自学了怎样制作一个主页 Daniel taught himself . 5. 她长成了一只年轻健康的大熊猫，重35千克 She grew into a healthy young giant panda and 八、请根据首字母，把短文中的单词补充完整。 Zhang long is a n 1 reserve in Heilongjiang in North-east China. It is one of the world’s most importan
25、t w 2 . The area p 3 food and shelter for wildlife. It is an i 4 home for different kinds of plants, fish and birds. Many birds live c 5 in Zhanglong Nature Reserve all year round, while some only stay there for a short time. 九、任务型阅读(每空1分， 5分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据短文内容填写表格。(每空一词或数字) Hello! I am a 13-year-
26、old Chinese girl and Mary is my English name. I like my school life very much. I am almost1.60 meters tall and I like playing basketball best. I have got a big family in Shanghai. My parents love me and my mother helps me learn English. I have got a little brother, Daniel and his favorite film is Th
27、e Lion King. Harry Potter is my favorite. Daniel likes eating ice cream and hamburgers. I like apples very much. I also like green and blue. This is me. Would you like to make friends with me? We can chat on the line, and my QQ number is 840264. You also can send me an e-mail to . My profile简介 Count
28、ry: 1 Age(年龄): 2 _ Birthplace: Shanghai Height(身高): Almost 1.60 meters Family members: My parents ,brother and I Favorite sport: 3 _ Favorite 4 : Harry Potter Favorite _5_ : apples Favorite color: green and blue QQ number: 840264 十、书面表达 自2019年起， 我国加强了对青少年的思想道德建设，特别规定了未成年人不准进入网吧，为此众说纷纭。请你根据提示想同学们提一些建
29、议，说说上网的有利因素和不利因素。 要求： 1.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写清晰规范。 2.要将下表中的内容基本体现在文中。 3.词数：60左右。 有利因素 1、可以了解更多的知识，开拓视野(open one’s mind)。 2、打游戏，可以使人更聪明。 不利因素 1、过多打游戏，浪费(waste)时间，损害视力。 2、网上也有许多有害的东西。 建议 1、与家长和老师一起上网(get online)。 2、在假期和周末上网。 3、学习第一。 练习二 一. 单项选择。 ( )1. He never tells lies, so he is _ honest boy.
30、 It’s not good to be _ dishonest one. A. a , an B. an , a C. /, a D. an ,the ( )2. Let’s enjoy the song Yesterday once more. It sounds A. bad B. sadly C. well D. wonderful ( )3. _ nature reserves _ us learn more about protecting animals. A. Studying , helps B Studies , to help C. Study ,
31、 helping D Studying, help ( )4. X plus Y is more than Fifteen percent. This sentence can also write as _ A. X+ Y15% B. X+Y≥15% C. X+Y=15% D. X+Y15% ( )5. If we keep the land, giant pandas will have to live. A. to take, anywhere B. taking, anywhere C. to take, nowhere D. taking, nowhere ( )6. He w
32、as all wet when he got home because he his umbrella in the underground. A. took B. forgot C. left D. brought ( )7. I’m very sorry. There’s bread in the fridge. Shall I go and bring some? A. a few B. few C. a little D. little ( )8. We must tell hunters wild animals. A. to continue hunting
33、 B. to stop to hunt C. don’t continue hunting D. not to continue hunting ( )9. There is sheep eating grass there. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few ( )10.The old man is sure of living one hundred years. A. up B. up to C. more D. older ( )11.The number of pandas is getting _ because their l
34、iving areas are becoming farm lands. A. bigger and bigger B. smaller and smaller C. more and more D. less and less ( ).We go there if it tomorrow. A. don’t; rains B. won’t; rains C. won’t; will rain D. don’t; will rain ( )13.I arrived Shanghai the evening of January 2,2019. A
35、. at, in B. in, at C. in, on D. from, to ( )14.The sentence structure of The boy is crying. Is . A. S+V B. S+V+P C. S+V+DO D. S+V+IO ( )15. they are talking to each other! Yes. They are really happy to see each other. A. What excited B. How excited C. What excitedly D. How excitedly ( )16.You can ca
36、ll me 05-53467 or email me . A. on, at B. at, on C. by, on D. on, on ( )17.The park is full of interesting . A. wildlives, wildlives B. wildlife, wildlife C. wildlife, wildlives D. wildlives, wildlife ( )18.Our teacher let Simon forget the door. A. not, to close B. not to, to close C. not, closing D
37、. not to, closing ( )19.Don’t worry! The train at 3:30 pm. There is enough time left. A. leave B. leaving C. leaves D. left ( )20.We found to sleep. A. difficult to get B. it difficult getting C. it difficult to get D. that difficult to get 二. 交际英语。 A A. Me, too. B. Excuse me. C. And it is too
38、 difficult to find a bus or a taxi. D. Will you please take my car? E. That’s all right. A: _21_ Why are you looking so worried? What’s wrong? B: I’ll have to reach the airport before 10:30a.m. But you see, this is a small mountain village here. _22_I don’t know what to do no
39、w. A: Don’t worry, let me help you._23_. B: It’s very kind of you. Thank you for your help. A: _24_ By the way, what’s your name, please? B: Jack Cooper. A: Nice to meet you, Mr. Cooper! B: _25_. A: Come on! 21._22._ 23._ 24._ 25._ 三. 完形填空。 While Tom and Mary were on holidays at th
40、e seaside, they enjoyed _26_ the seagulls. They _27_ a lot about these lovely birds. They will often come close to you on the beach when they are eating something. If you _28_ a piece of bread to them, they will soon catch it. Seagulls swim well, but they don’t often dive _29_ fish. They are a
41、lso good at flying _30_ their large wings. When a seagull is flying, he puts his legs in his body. Tom often watched them _31_ close to the ground because he liked the way they _32_ the air with their wings and brought down their feet before they _33_ the ground. Mary liked to see them sliding(滑行) o
42、ver the _34_ as they often did, without their _35_ moving. But she said she didn’t like the noise they made. ( ) 26. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched ( ) 27. A. understood B. learned C. found D. thought ( ) 28. A. throw B. take C. send D. pull ( ) 29. A. of B. above C. for D. into (
43、 ) 30. A. with B. to C. for D. of ( ) 31. A. to come B. came C. come D.to coming ( ) 32. A. help B. beat C. put D. kept ( ) 33. A. hit B. arrived C. got D. touched ( ) 34. A. water B. land C. sky D. ground ( ) 35. A. eyes B. feet C. legs D. wings 四. 阅读理解。 A Captain Goodfellow Do your children enjoy
44、interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, free. Films at the Museums Two American films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The Workers will be at 3:45. For fur