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1、一、核心单词1_ n.航空公司2_ n.(海或湖的)湾3_n.古物；古董adj.古老的；古董的4_ vi.(arose, arisen)起身；出现；由引起5_ adj.准备前往(某地)；一定会6_ n.风景；景色7_ adj.令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的8_ adj.壮观的；壮丽的；惊人的n.壮丽的场面；精彩的表演9_ n.顶峰；山峰；尖形10_ n.最好或最精彩的部分vt.突出；强调；使醒目11_ vi.& vt.钻(孔)；打(眼)n.钻(头)；训练；演习12_ n.国界；边界(地区)13_ vi.& vt.(使)加入；注册；登记14_ adj.相反的；相对立的n.相反的事实(或事情)15_
2、adv.(结束交谈或转换话题时)不过；反正 16_ prep.在旁边；与一起adv.在旁边.根据语境和汉语提示写出正确的单词1It is difficult to define the_ (边界) between love and friendship.2Sam has tried the climbing before, but the storm kept him from reaching the _ (顶峰).3One of the _ (最精彩的部分) of the trip was seeing the tower, which impressed us a lot.4_ (相反的
3、) to most peoples expectations，he didnt win the first prize in the match.5He crossed the street and walked _ (在旁边) the Central Park.6The palace is full of priceless _ (古董).7Aboard the plane _ (准备前往) for Toronto, the young man started picturing his new life in the big city.8Upon hearing the news of h
4、er sons death, Jane _ (起身) from her seat and cried bitterly.二、拓展词汇1pleasant adj.令人愉快的；友好的_ vt.& vi.(使)高兴_ adj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的_ n高兴(的事)2massive adj. 巨大的；非常严重的_ n大量；团；块v.集结3breath n呼吸的空气_ adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的_ v呼吸4freeze vi.& vt.(froze，frozen) 结冰；(使)冻住_ adj.极冷的；冰冻的_ adj.冷冻的；冷藏的5anticipate vt.预料；预见；期望_ n预期；期盼6fro
5、st n霜；严寒天气；霜冻vt.使蒙上霜 vi.结霜_ adj.霜冻的；冷若冰霜的7astonish vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊_ n惊讶_ adj.令人惊讶的8misty adj.多雾的；模糊的_ n薄雾；水汽9advertisement n广告；启事_ v(为)做广告；登广告10photographer n摄影师；拍照者_ n照片v.拍照11coherent adj.有条理的；清楚易懂的_ n连贯性；条理性.用所给词的适当形式填空1The explosion left a _ (mass) hole in the ground, which shocked everyone present.
6、2The best way to improve your English is to read for _ (pleasant) and get fully exposed to the language.3When I got up early the next day, I found the air on the hill good to _ (breath).We ran out of energy and arrived _ (breath) at the top of the mountain.4The salt lowers waters _(freeze) point, ca
7、using ice to melt.Americans always drive to supermarkets to buy canned and _(freeze) foods for the week.三、重点短语1_一路上；自始至终2_是的特点3_一定会4_而不是 5_因产生 6_令人惊叹7_除之外8_是的所在地9_经历；检查；完成；用完10_一束；一串；一群；大量 11_拉开；使退出12_出发；着手开始13_相反的；相对立的14_进而做(参加)15_欠(某人情)；把归功于某人 .选用上面短语并用其适当形式填空1The spectacular sunrise _ and we thou
8、ght it worthwhile to arise so early.2It_her to get straight to point, regardless of the situation.3Without proper preparation, you _ lose in the coming English competition.4_ these arrangements, extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight.5As a daily routine, I get up at 8：00 am., make a cup of
9、coffee and _ my email before breakfast.6There in front of the poor boy lay _ fresh roses, which could brighten his mothers day.7_ the common belief, grown-ups actually have a better learning ability.答案一、核心单词1airline n.航空公司2bay n.(海或湖的)湾3antique n.古物；古董adj.古老的；古董的4arise vi.(arose, arisen)起身；出现；由引起5bo
10、und adj.准备前往(某地)；一定会6scenery n.风景；景色7awesome adj.令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的8spectacular adj.壮观的；壮丽的；惊人的n.壮丽的场面；精彩的表演9peak n.顶峰；山峰；尖形10highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分vt.突出；强调；使醒目11drill vi.& vt.钻(孔)；打(眼)n.钻(头)；训练；演习12border n.国界；边界(地区)13enrol vi.& vt.(使)加入；注册；登记14contrary adj.相反的；相对立的n.相反的事实(或事情)15anyhow adv.(结束交谈或转换话题时)不过
11、；反正 16alongside prep.在旁边；与一起adv.在旁边.根据语境和汉语提示写出正确的单词1It is difficult to define the border (边界) between love and friendship.2Sam has tried the climbing before, but the storm kept him from reaching the peak (顶峰).3One of the highlights (最精彩的部分) of the trip was seeing the tower, which impressed us a lot
12、.4Contrary (相反的) to most peoples expectations，he didnt win the first prize in the match.5He crossed the street and walked alongside (在旁边) the Central Park.6The palace is full of priceless antiques (古董).7Aboard the plane bound (准备前往) for Toronto, the young man started picturing his new life in the bi
13、g city.8Upon hearing the news of her sons death, Jane arose (起身) from her seat and cried bitterly.二、拓展词汇1pleasant adj.令人愉快的；友好的please vt.& vi.(使)高兴pleased adj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的pleasure n高兴(的事)2massive adj. 巨大的；非常严重的mass n大量；团；块v.集结3breath n呼吸的空气breathless adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的breathe v呼吸4freeze vi.& vt.(froze，fro
14、zen) 结冰；(使)冻住freezing adj.极冷的；冰冻的frozen adj.冷冻的；冷藏的5anticipate vt.预料；预见；期望anticipation n预期；期盼6frost n霜；严寒天气；霜冻vt.使蒙上霜 vi.结霜frosty adj.霜冻的；冷若冰霜的7astonish vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊astonishment n惊讶astonishing adj.令人惊讶的8misty adj.多雾的；模糊的mist n薄雾；水汽9advertisement n广告；启事advertise v(为)做广告；登广告10photographer n摄影师；拍照者phot
15、ograph n照片v.拍照11coherent adj.有条理的；清楚易懂的coherence n连贯性；条理性.用所给词的适当形式填空1The explosion left a massive (mass) hole in the ground, which shocked everyone present.2The best way to improve your English is to read for pleasure (pleasant) and get fully exposed to the language.3When I got up early the next da
16、y, I found the air on the hill good to breathe (breath).We ran out of energy and arrived breathless (breath) at the top of the mountain.4The salt lowers waters freezing (freeze) point, causing ice to melt.Americans always drive to supermarkets to buy canned and frozen (freeze) foods for the week.三、重
17、点短语1all the way一路上；自始至终2be typical of是的特点3be bound to一定会4rather than而不是 5arise from/out of因产生 6take sbs breath away令人惊叹7in addition to除之外8be home to是的所在地9go through经历；检查；完成；用完10a bunch of一束；一串；一群；大量 11pull back拉开；使退出12start out出发；着手开始13contrary to相反的；相对立的14proceed to sth进而做(参加)15own sth to sb欠(某人情)；
18、把归功于某人 .选用上面短语并用其适当形式填空1The spectacular sunrise took our breath away and we thought it worthwhile to arise so early.2It is typical of her to get straight to point, regardless of the situation.3Without proper preparation, you are bound to lose in the coming English competition.4In addition to these a
19、rrangements, extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight.5As a daily routine, I get up at 8：00 am., make a cup of coffee and go through my email before breakfast.6There in front of the poor boy lay a bunch of fresh roses, which could brighten his mothers day.7Contrary to the common belief, grown-ups actually have a better learning ability.学科网（北京）股份有限公司