一般将来时陈宗建.pptx

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1、我还有多少爱我还有多少泪howmuchloveIhave,howmanytearsIllweep要苍天知道我不认输gettheheaventoknowIllnevergiveup感恩的心感谢有你mythankfulheart,gratefultoyou伴我一生让我有勇气作我自己keepmecompany,letmebravetobemyself感恩的心感谢命运mythankfulheart,gratefultofate花开花落我一样会珍惜Bloomingoffading,Illstillcherishthem第1页/共22页Can you translate the two sentences

2、 in this song?1.Iwillnevergiveup.2.Illstillcherishthem.What tense is used here?一般将来时第2页/共22页Thesimplefuturetense一般将来时一般将来时第3页/共22页What is the simple future tense?一般将来时态用来表示将要发生的事、将存在的状态或打算、计划要做的事情等。We use the simple future tense to refer to things happening in the future,or when we intend or plan fo

3、r something to happen in the future.第4页/共22页时间状语Weusuallyusethesetimephrasesforthesimplefuturetense.这些表示将来的这些表示将来的时间状语用于一时间状语用于一般将来时。般将来时。tomorrow,next day(week,month,year),soon,the day after tomorrow.第5页/共22页Wewilllandsoon.=Welllandsoon.Theywillnottakeoffnextweek.=Theywonttakeoffnextweek.Willhebere

4、adytomorrow?Yes,hewill.No,hewillnot.Make sentences like this:第6页/共22页Ill =_ he ll =_ itll =_ we ll =_ youll=_ they ll =_Shell=_ wont =_.Theword“will”iscommonlyabbreviatedto“ll”afterthesubject.“willnot”iscommonlyabbreviatedto“wont”.Findtherules.I willhe willit willthey willyou willwe willshe willwill

5、 not第7页/共22页1.一般将来时由助动词shall/will+动词原形构成。We know one structure of the simple future tense now.(现在我们知道一般将来时的一种构成方式了)注意:注意:shall只能和第一人称单数只能和第一人称单数I和第一人和第一人称复数称复数we连用,而连用,而will可以用于所有人称可以用于所有人称第8页/共22页1 We _(help)the farmers grow rice next week.2 Miss Li _(give)a talk next Saturday.3 They _(hold)a sport

6、s meeting next month.4 _he _(be)back in an hour?No,he _.5-_ your father _(go)to Beijing tomorrow?-Yes,he _.will/shall helpwill/shall help will givewill give will holdwill holdWillbe wontWillgowill第9页/共22页What is he going to do next holiday?He is going to go fishing next holiday.gofishing第10页/共22页Wha

7、t are they going to do tomorrow?They are going to play football tomorrow.playfootball第11页/共22页What are the Americans going to do on Thanksgiving Day?haveabidmealTheyaregoingtohaveabigmealonThanksgivingDay.第12页/共22页What are they going to eat on that day?turkey火鸡火鸡They are going to eat a turkey.Exactl

8、y,besides the turkey,theyll also have other delicious food.Such as pumpkin pies,puddings,mashed potatoes,bread,a lot of fresh fruits.第13页/共22页Arethey goingtocelebrate(庆祝)theChristmasDaytomorrow?Yes,theyare.第14页/共22页ThiseveningisChristmasEve.Whatareyougoingtodo?Imgoingtoputmystockingsonthesideofthebe

9、d.ItisinordertoreceivethepresentsfromtheSantaClaus.第15页/共22页be going to +verbWeknowanotherstructureofthesimplefuturetense.(现在我们知道一般将来时的另一种构成方式了)2.一般将来时由一般将来时由“begoingto+动词原形动词原形”构成,表示即将发生的或最近打算进行构成,表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。的事。第16页/共22页1.We_visitSuzhou_.下个暑假我们打算去苏州。下个暑假我们打算去苏州。2.I_haveaswim_.我打算今天下午去游泳。我打算今天

10、下午去游泳。3.Heisnotgoingtoseeafilm_.他下个周末不打算去看电影。他下个周末不打算去看电影。4.-_they_playbasketball?他们打算去打篮球吗?他们打算去打篮球吗?-Yes,they_.aregoingtoamgoingtothisafternoonnextsummerholidaynextweekendAregoingare第17页/共22页(1)-Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A.will gives B.will give C.gives D.give(2)Charlie _ here

11、 next month.A.isnt working B.doesnt working C.isnt going to working D.wont work(3)There _ a meeting tomorrow.A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to be D.will go to beDCBChoosetherightanswer.第18页/共22页(4)-_ are you going to do this morning?-Im going to do some reading.A.How B.What C.When

12、D.be(5)There is going to _ a game in our class.A.have B.is C.has D.be(6)BDIt is _tomorrow.A.rain B.rainy C.going to rain D.rainsC第19页/共22页一般将来时怎么构成?1)主语+助动词shall/will+动词原形2)主语+系动词be+going to+动词原形 第20页/共22页HomeworkHomeworkHomeworkHomeworkFind more information about the simple future tense.Thank you!Thank you!Thank you!Thank you!第21页/共22页Thanks!第22页/共22页

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