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1、Revision 令人兴奋的接受，收到商行，公司 不同的 中心 在国外 excitingreceivefirmdifferentcentreabroad第1页/共39页I.Keywordspigeon,message,cover,distanceII.KeystructuresThepresentperfectsimple现在完成时Simplepasttense过去时key points 第2页/共39页New wordspigeonn.鸽子Its not my pigeon.Its none of my business.peace pigeon第3页/共39页n.（口头或书面的）信息 in
2、formation n.信息,消息,情报leave sb.a message 给留便条e.g.Ill leave you a message.take a message for sb.替某人捎口信 e.g.Can I take a message for you?messagetake a message to sb.给某人口信e.g.Ill take a message to you.New words第4页/共39页cover 1)vt.盖，覆盖：be covered withSnow covered the whole village.大雪覆盖了整个村庄。（2）vt.行过（一段距离），
3、走过（通常不用被动语态）：He covered sixty miles this morning.他今天上午走了60英里。（3）n.覆盖物，盖子，罩子，套子：Put a cover on the box!给这盒子加个罩！New words第5页/共39页New wordsdistancen.距离 keep distance 保持距离distant adj.远距离的importance n.重要 important adj.重要的difference n.不同 different adj.不同的第6页/共39页New wordsrequestn.要求,请求 request for 对有请求,有需
4、求e.g.I have a request for the cake.v.要求,请求 request sb.to do sth.ask sb.to do sth.第7页/共39页spare（1）vt.抽出（时间等），让给：Have you got five minutes to spare?你能抽出5分钟时间吗？（2）vt.饶恕，赦免：The robbers spared his life.强盗们没要他的命。（3）adj.多余的，空闲的，剩下的，备用的：You can sleep in the spare bedroom.你可以睡在那间空着的卧室。I have no spare time no
5、w.sparepart第8页/共39页New wordsservice n.业务,服务 作为不可数名词时表示商店等对顾客服务；作为可数名词时表示帮助他人所做的工作。The service in that hotel is quite good.You have done me a great service.At your service.I am glad to be at your service.我很乐意为您效劳.serve v.服务,接待第9页/共39页DiscussionHow do you send messages to others(friends/parents)?第10页/
6、共39页write to her/him call her/him E-mail her/him chat with her/him by surfing the internetput a piece of paper with your name and address into a bottle,and then throw it into the seaBuy some pigeons and use them to send letters Discussion第11页/共39页Q:Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?Lead inQ:Whathappenedtoth
7、eman?Canyouguess?第12页/共39页1.How far is it from Pinhurst to Silbury?Listenandanswerthequestion.New LessonIts five miles from Pinhurst to Silbury.2.Can Mr.Scott get a telephone for new garage?No,he cant.3.What does“No wrong number”mean?Pigeons can carry the messages,so there are no mistakes of wrong n
8、umber.第13页/共39页New LessonNowrongnumbersMr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury,but Mr.Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage,so he has just bought twelve pigeons.Yesterday,a pigeon carried the firs
9、t message from Pinhurst to Silbury.The bird covered the distance in three minutes.Up to now,Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other.In this way,he has begun his own private telephone service.第14页/共39页1.Mr.James Scott has a garage
10、 in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.one the other 两者之中的另一个 one.another 众多之中的另一个 I have two pens,one is red,the other is black.Please bring me another chair.others(不用再加名词)=other+名词复数Some boys are playing football,and others are going boating.Language points第15页/共39页1）这句话
11、由3个部分组成。but引导的句子与前面的句子为并列关系，so引导的句子表示结果。2）介词from在这里表示距离上相隔，作“距”、“离”讲，常与away连用The school is a mile(away)from my house.3)get a telephone 得到电话,安装电话 2.Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury,but Mr.Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage,so he has just bought twelve pigeons.Language points第16页/
12、共39页carry v.带着,携带 take v.带着 fromto表示从一个地方到另一个地方。He flew from Beijing to Moscow.他从北京坐飞机去莫斯科。He looked at the girl from head to foot.他把这姑娘从头到脚打量了一下。cover the distance 飞过 in 在一段时间内 3.Yesterday,a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.The bird covered the distance in three minutes.Lan
13、guage points第17页/共39页Uptonow,Mr.Scotthassentagreatmanyrequestsforsparepartsandotherurgentmessagesfromonegaragetotheother.uptonow相当于untiltillnow，意思是“迄今”、“到目前为止”，一般与现在完成时连用：到目前为止，他一直不是很用功。Uptonow,he has collected a good number of stamps.到目前为止，他已收集了许多邮票。a great many+可数名词复数，动词用复数a great number of(+可数名词复
14、数)许多A great many trees were destroyed in the storm.好多树在这场暴风雨中被毁坏了。urgent adj.紧急的something urgent 紧急的事情Language points第18页/共39页In this way,he has begun his ownprivate telephone service.在课文中，在课文中，service的意思是的意思是“业务业务”、“公用事业公用事业”等。等。Eg:themailservice（邮政业务）（邮政业务）thetelephoneservice（电话业务）（电话业务）atravelser
15、vice（旅行社）（旅行社）anewsservice（通讯社）（通讯社）文中的文中的“telephoneservice”实际上是个实际上是个大词有一种幽默感。大词有一种幽默感。Language points第19页/共39页Reading ComprehensionTrytoaskandanswerthefollowingquestionsinpairswithoutlookingatthetext.1 Who has a garage in Silbury?Mr.James Scott has.2 Where has he just bought another?In Pinhurst.3
16、How far is Pinhurst from Silbury?Five miles.4 Can get a telephone for his new garage?No,he cant.第20页/共39页Reading Comprehension5 Is that why hes just bought some pigeons?Yes,it is.6 How many has he bought?Twelve.7 What happened yesterday?A pigeon carried the first message.8 Did the bird cover the dis
17、tance in two hours or three minutes?Three minutes.第21页/共39页Reading Comprehension9HasMr.Scottsentmanymessagesfromonegaragetotheother?Yes,he has.10 What has he sent requests for?Spare parts.11 Do pigeons take all his messages now?Yes,they do.12 What kinds of messages do they carry?Requests for spare p
18、arts,ect.第22页/共39页other,others,another的区别与用法 another,(the)other和(the)others都表示“另外的、别的”，但其意思及用法仍有所不同。another和theother都用来表示“另一个”。它们的区别在于：anther指的是三个或三个以上的人或同类中的另一个，只能和单数名词连用；anther表示泛指Oneisblind,anotherisdeaf,andathirdislame.theother指已知的两个人或事物中的另一个，常和one搭配使用，构成one.theother句型，它和复数名词连用指“其他的”。Grammar第23页
19、/共39页other可用作形容词，修饰单、复数名词others表示泛指，意为“其他的人或事物”，表示除了一部分以后的另一些，但不是剩下的全体，有列举未尽的意味在内，常和some搭配构成some.others句型。theothers表示特指，意为“其他的人物”，它指一定范围内除去一部分以后，剩下的全部的人或物。Grammar第24页/共39页O-Oonetheother两个东西中的一个是one,另一个是theotherO-OOOonetheothers多数中的一个，剩下的全部OOO-OOOOsometheothers一方为一些，另一方为剩下的全部Grammar第25页/共39页Key struc
20、ture1 现在完成时（the present perfect）构成：have/has+done(过去分词)一般过去时（The simple past）谓语用动词的过去式第26页/共39页Key structure动作动作时间时间一般过一般过去时去时动作发生在动作发生在过去，过去，现在现在已停止。已停止。表过去的表过去的一个点时一个点时间或特定间或特定时间时间现在完现在完成时成时动作发生在动作发生在过去，过去，对现对现在造成了影在造成了影响响,并且仍可并且仍可能在继续能在继续表一段时表一段时间或不确间或不确定时间定时间第27页/共39页 现在完成时与一般过去时的比较1）一般过去时表示过去某时发
21、生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作；现在完成时为过去发生的，强调过去的事情对现在的影响，强调的是影响。Isawthisfilmyesterday.（强调看的动作发生过了。）Ihaveseenthisfilm.(强调对现在的影响，电影的内容已经知道了。）第28页/共39页2一般过去时常与具体的表示过去的时间状语连用;现在完成时通常与模糊时间状语连用或无时间状语。一般过去时的时间状语:yesterday,lastweek，ago,in1990,inOctober,justnow,-具体的时间状语现在完成时的时间状语:for,since,sofar,ever,never,just,yet,til
22、l/until,uptonow,inthepastfewyears,recently,-模糊的时间状语句子中如有过去时的时间副词（如yesterday,last,week,in1960）时，不能使用现在完成时，要用过去时错Tomhaswrittenalettertohisparentslastnight.对Tomwrotealettertohisparentslastnight.Grammar第29页/共39页比较：He has lived in China for ten years.他在中国住了十年。（含义：他可能还住在中国，也可能刚刚离开中国。）He lived in China for
23、 ten years.他曾在中国住过10年。（含义：他现在已经不在中国。）同样地，如果用了与现在时间没有联系的确定的是状语，也用一般过去时。I have been all over Africa.我一直在游历非洲，I went all over Africa in 1965.1965年我游遍了非洲。第30页/共39页1.海南-HasJohncome?-Yes.Hehasbeenherefor10minutes.yet,alreadyalready,yetC.already,alreadyD.yet,yetA第31页/共39页2.What_inthelasttenyears?hashappene
24、dhappenedhappenhappensthesedays,recently,inthepastfewdays等用在现在完成时A第32页/共39页3.MissGreenisntintheoffice.She_tothelibrary.hasgonewentwillhasbeenA第33页/共39页4.-Haveyoueverthebook“RedStaroverChina”writtenbyEdgarSnow?-Notyet.A.watchedC.readD.heardC第34页/共39页 5.I _the floor yet.A.hasnt swept B.havent sweptC.d
25、ont sweep D.didnt sweepB第35页/共39页6.A few years ago,friends me some beautiful Foshan pottery.A gaveB giveC have gaveD have givenA第36页/共39页 Special difficultiesinthisway:这样,以这种方式inafriendlywayinaway:从某种意义上来说intheway:挡路outoftheway:让路bytheway:顺便说一声/问一下（转移话题）ontheway（to):在去.的途中onthe/oneswaytoschool/theoffice,onthewayhomegetonesownway:随心所欲第37页/共39页Thank you!Thank you!第38页/共39页感谢您的观看！第39页/共39页