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1、语法1.一般现在时表示经常发生的动作和存在的状态,或习惯性动作及客观事实，普遍真理。I usually get up at 6:00 every day.He goes back home every two weeks.I am a teacher.He is a writer.He works in a company,and their parents work in a factory.第1页/共13页注意:(1)在时间，条件等状语从句中常用一般现在时代替将来.If it doesnt rain,we will go on a picnic.I will call you as soo
2、n as he comes back.You will make progress as long as you put your heart on it.第2页/共13页(2)一般现在时还表示未来的不可改变的事件或不可改变的时间表。尤其go,come,leave,start 等词中The meeting begins at 9:00 tomorrow morning.The plain takes off at 9 oclock in the morning.第3页/共13页2.现在进行时表示此时此刻或最近一段时间正在进行的动作。The telephone is ringing .Would
3、 you answer it,please?Listen,someone is singing.I am helping my sister with her English this summer holiday.第4页/共13页注意:(1)现在进行时与always，continually，constantly,forever连用，表达一种情感。He is always thinking of how he can do more for the people.She is always changing clothes.第5页/共13页(2)有些词需要进行时可以表示将来，如come,go,
4、leave,start,begin,arrive等，只是表达将来意味，不是时刻表。I am coming to see you tomorrow.His sister is leaving for Hefei next month.第6页/共13页3.一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作存在的状态。一般由（1）助动词will或shall+动词原形构成。（2）be going to+动词原形构成。（3）be about to+动词原形（即将要发生的将来动作）He is about to leave when the telephone rings.(4)be to+动词原形（按义务，职责将要发生的事，
5、命令的语气）You are to hand in the teachers assignmentafter class.第7页/共13页注意：will+V和be going to+V在表示将来时态可以互换，但是will+V倾向表示临时决定将要做某事，be going to+V倾向表示经过考虑，安排将去做某事;还可以表示将要发生的动作是有迹象表明的。where is the morning paper?I will get for you at once.Look at the clouds.It is going to rain.第8页/共13页实战演练1.The teacher said t
6、hat the earth _round the sun in 365 days.A.move B.moved C.moves D.has moved2.I will go and make sure when the next train_.A.left B.has left C.leaves D.is to leave第9页/共13页3.Can I use your dictionary?Sorry,I _it.A.used B.have used C.am using D.would use4.Dont believe him.He _.A.told lies B.is always t
7、elling liesC.is about to tell lies D.is going to tell lies第10页/共13页5.A teacher as well as some of his students_ trees in the garden now.A.is planting B.are plantingC.plants D.plant6.Dr.Smith,together with her wife and daughters,_ visit Beijing this summer.A.is going to B.are going toC.was going to D.were going to 第11页/共13页7.I _you as soon as he comes back.A.tell B.am telling C.will tell D.will telling8.Dont forget to bring your schoolbag tomorrow afternoon.No,I _.A.dont B.will C.wont D.do第12页/共13页谢谢您的观看！第13页/共13页