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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律一、AAA型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。(共10个) costcostcost cutcutcuthithithithurthurthurtletletlet rentrendrendputputputreadreadreadsetsetsetshutshutshut二、ABB型,即过去式、过去分词相同。(共41个) bringbroughtbroughtthinkthought thought buildbuiltbuilt lendlent lent sendsentsentspendspent spent ca
2、tchcaughtcaught teachtaughttaughtkeep keptkept sleepsleptslept sweep sweptswept telltoldtold sellsoldsold smellsmeltsmeltspellspelt/spelledspelt/spelledfeelfelt feltspillspilt/spilledspilt/spilledlearnlearnt/learnedlearnt/learnedmeanmeantmeantsaysaidsaidpaypaidpaidlaylaidlaid hearheardheardmeetmetme
3、tgetgotgot/gottensitsatsatfindfoundfoundholdheldheldspitspat /spittedspat/spittedshineshone /shinedshone/shinedwinwonwonhanghung hangedhung/hangeddig dugdugloselostlostmakemademadeleaveleftleftstand stoodstoodunderstandunderstoodunderstood三、ABC型,即原形、过去式、过去分词都不相同。(共35个) 1 iau变化。(6个) begin began begun
4、 drinkdrankdrunk sing sang sungring rangrung swimswam swum sink sanksun2 词尾为-ow,-aw时,过去式将其变为-ew,过去分词在其原形后加n 。(5个)(show除外) blowblewblowndrawdrewdrawngrowgrewgrownknowknewknownthrowthrewthrownshow showedshown3 词尾为“i辅(1个)e”,过去式将i变为o,过去分词多在原形后加n,若那个辅音字母为d或t,须双写d或t后加n。(3个)(give,hide除外)writewrotewrittenri
5、deroderiddenriseroserisen4 过去分词在过去式后加(e)n。(5个) breakbrokebrokenchoosechosechosenfreezefrozefrozenspeakspokespokenwakewoke woken5 过去分词由过去式加-ten构成。(1个) forgetforgotforgotten6 过去分词由原形加(e)n构成。(6个) eatateeatenfallfellfallengivegavegivenseesawseenhidehidhidden7 词尾为-ake时,过去式将其变为-ook,过去分词在原形词后加-n。(2个) taketooktakenmistakemistookmistaken8 原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同。(6个) dodiddoneflyflewflowngowentgonelielaylain-wearworeworn四、AAB型,即过去式和原形相同。(1个) beatbeatbeaten五、ABA型,即过去分词和原形相同。(3个) comecamecome becomebecamebecomerun ranrun六、情态动词型,只有原形和过去式,没有过去分词。(4个) cancould maymighwillwould shallshould专心-专注-专业