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1、精品_精品资料_2022年中考模拟考试英语试卷(三)(满分: 150 分时间: 120 分钟) .单项挑选( 20 分)1. Generally speaking, there are usually at least twoof looking at every question.A. opinions B. directions C. views D.ways2. The rain makes people.They think the trees planted yesterday can grow well.A. sad B. annoying C. happy D. terrifyi
2、ng3. Hold on to your dreams,they will come true one day.A. but B. and C. so D. or4. You will have to come to help usyou are the only one thereAll right,I ll go to you right away because there are three of us here.A. unless B. so C. and D. but5. People have realized how important the environment is,b
3、ut still treesin the world every year.A. were cut down B. cut down C. are cut down D. will be cut down 6、 day it is. Let s go out and enjoy the sunshein.A. What a lovely B. How windy C. What a rainy D. How wet7. Hurry up. Thefilmfor ten minutes.A. has been on B. began C. had begun D. has begun8. He
4、didn t tell me.A. which floor did he live B. which floor he lives onC. which floor he lived on D. which floor he lived9. The girl doesn t want toher parents,so she works harder than before.A. make, happy B. let, down C. let, glad D. put, up10. My mother often encourages meto make mistakes in learnin
5、g English.A. n ot to be afraid B. don t be afraidC. not toafraid D. not be afraid11. Mom , I want tobuy this dictionary. Itbut ms ogtotoodo. Let me see , Its really a useful odnicatriy .And the price is.OK , I will buy it for you.A. high, low B. high , cheapC. expensive, cheapD. expensive , low .12.
6、 The young manwe met just now is our math teacher.A. what B. whom C. when D. which13. Jackwith a knife and fork,but he had to eat with chopsticks.A. used to eat B.used to eatingC.was used to eat D. was used to eating14. youyour book to the library. Yes, I it yesterday.A. Did, return, did B. Have, re
7、turned, did可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_B. C. Will, return, do D. Did, return, return 15. do you go to MountQian. Oh, I have never been therebefore.A.How longB.How soonC. How often D.How far16. I want to buy this computer. What do you think of it. It s very nice, but it s than any other one. Do you have
8、so much money. A.cheapest B. the most expensive C. more expensive D.cheaper17. Many students have never been to China before and any Chinese.A. could hardly say B. can hardly talkC. can hard speak D. can hardly speak18. of them knows French, so I have to ask a fourth person for help.A. NeitherB. Eit
9、her C. BothD. None 19. Why do you work so hard. I my money so I can buy a new camera.A. saved B. am savingC. have saved D. was saving 20.What he said me my old father.A. reminds, to B. thinks, ofC. helps, of D. reminds, of补全对话( 15 分)从所给的句子中挑选恰当的句子完成下面对话,并将代表答案的字母填写在答题线的相应位置.(5分)G: GeorgeA: AliceG: W
10、here did you go.A: I went to Yinchuan with my parents. G: 22A: It s one of the most beautiful cities in the northwest of China. I like it very much. G: How long did you stay there.A: We stayed there for five days. 23 G: Which is your favorite place.A: 24When I was there, I lost myself in the beautif
11、ul scenery. G: What interesting thing did you do there.A: Lots of things, such as swimming, boating, fishing and riding camels. 25 G: Oh, really, I canwait togot there.A. Oh, it was great.B. Oh, that s all right.C. Weve been to many wonderful places.D. How do you like Yinchuan.E. How did you go ther
12、e.F. But I think sand sliding is the most exciting one.G. I think Sand Lake is the best.G: Hi, Alice. How was your last summer holiday. A : 21可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_B 在对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整.10 分A: Hi, David.26.B: Hi, Sarah. I am going to see Anna. She is in hospital. A:27.B: She had a t
13、raffic accident on her way to school and was hurt. A:28. Is there anything serious.B: Yes, there is something wrong with her head. A: Oh, my God.29.B: I hope so, too. A:30.B: Sure .Let s go. 句子翻译( 20 分)A 依据所给中文完成所给句子的翻译.(14 分) 31不要推迟制定方案.Don tplans.32. 同学们应当把更多的精力放在学习上.Students should.33. 我发觉与他相处很难.
14、I find it.34. 在老师的帮忙下,他不再去网吧了., he doesn t goetoIntthernet bar. 35这部数学题太难了以至于没有几个同学做出来.36. 他宁愿呆在家里,也不愿闲逛.37. 正在干活的那个男子是我的父亲.B 阅读下面短文,将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文.(6 分)Do you know the handsome man in the picture.it is Qian Xuesen.38,This is a photo whichwas taken when he was young. Qian passed away on October 31,
15、 2022.He was98 years old.A farewell ceremony 辞别仪式 for China fsather ofspace technology,Qian Xuesen,was held in Beijing.39.Though he is dead,he will live in the hearts of all the Chinese.Qian helped start China sciesnpcaec.eHse went to the US in 1935 to study and returned in 1995.40. He gave up the c
16、hance of staying in the USA because he wanted to make our country stronger and more beautiful.Qian was a great scientist in the Aerospace 航天航空 field.He started the research and development leading up to China s first test of thaetom bomb 原子弹 in 1964 Qian Xuesen was named a national living treasure.
17、.完成填空( 25 分)( A)阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从A、B、 C、D 四个选项中选出正确挑选.(15 分)Many scientists say that the world is getting hotter and hotter. If they are right, the ice at the North and South Pole will melt eventually. If this happens, the sea will41and may cover most42all of Singapore. This will force everybody to m
18、ove to a43 country.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_We know that the sun 44 the earth, The heat from the sun hits the 45 , and some of46 goes back into the sky. However,factories and cars47 a lot of carbon dioxide二氧化碳 . When the gas rises into the sky, the heat from the sun can come 48 them but the heat from
19、 the ground cannot, It49near us in the sky and makes the 50hotter and hotter every year.Scientists call this the “greenhouse effect”because a greenhouse is a small glass 51 which is hot inside. It is used for 52 plants in cool countries. Many countries are 53 about the greenhouse effect. They are tr
20、ying to stop factories and cars from sending 54 gases into the sky. Scientists are not sure when the world will get much hotter. Some people say that the greenhouse effect has 55 already and has begun to affect the world wseather.41. A. rise B. fall C. change D. disappear42. A. and B. or C. but D. t
21、ill43. A. hotter B. largerC. safer D. farther44. A. shines B. circles C. covers D. heats45. A. ground B. skyC. mountain D. forest46. A. them B. it C. thoseD. such47. A. make B. spread C. produce D. form48. A. through B. over C. intoD. toward49. A. hidesB. continues C. follows D.stays50. A. cloudB. a
22、ir C. season D. temperature51. A. building B. flat C. tool D. machine52. A. putting B. storingC. cutting D. growing53. A. excited B. disappointed C. worried D. pleased学校54. A. dangerous B. harmful C. heavyD. useful55. A. meant B. improved C. started D. stopped班级B 依据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确(每个词
23、只能用一次)有两个余外词.姓名play activity be also you stop make example special but new lifeWhen you finish high school or university, is learning done. The answer is “ no” . In many考号countries people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong终身的 learning important. How can it help you. Let slook at one5
24、6.of lifelong learning in Japan.You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests.57learning doesnt only happen in school.Learning doesn t 58when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can happen when you go to a museum. It can 59. happen w
25、hen you get a job. You learn when you 60.asport or when you take a trip. Learning is 61. We never stop learning. Every day you can improve 62.by learning something63. .In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try some new learning64.Music, calligraphy 书法 and foreign lan
26、guages65.some of their favorite classes. The Japanesetake classes to improve their skills and learn new things.When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning one of your aims. . 阅读懂得( 50 分)可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Passage 1I am doing shopping with my mother. I usually
27、go shopping with my friends or classmates, but it is my birthday and my mother wants to buy me some new clothes as presents.So we go to a shop called Stradivarius.I really like that shop. My mother starts to laugh as soon as we get there.She says ,“ Almost all the clothes in the window are just like
28、 the things Iwore when Iwas young.Those flared trousers喇叭裤 and very short skirts. ”Back in the 1970s every Saturday morning my mother and her friends looked around the shops. Of course they did not always have money to buy the things they wanted. But they coulddecorate 装饰 their old jeans to make the
29、m look new. My grandmother was very good atsewing 缝补 and she helped my mother sew colored patches 小块的布 onto her old jeans.My mother says she really likes these styles and so do I.66. ,so I go shopping with her.A. I want to buy myself some new clothesB. I want to buy my mother some presentsC. My moth
30、er wants to buy some new clothesD. My mother wants to buy me some new clothes for my birthday67. Why does my mother laugh as soon as she sees the clothes in the window.A. They are nearly the same as the clothes she wore when she was young.B. The clothes look quite different from those she wore when
31、she was young.C. She is very happy to see that there are so many kinds of clothes.D. She thinks the clothes in the window are all strange and old.68. Could my mother always buy the clothes she wanted when she was young.A. Yes, she could.B. No, she couldn t.C. Maybe.D. We don t know.69. My grandmothe
32、r helped my mother decorate her clothes by.A. cutting them into piecesB. cutting them shortC. painting them colorfulD. sewing some patches onto them70. In a word, both my mother and I.A. decorate our clothes by ourselvesB. never wear flared trousersC. like those stylesD. want to change the stylePass
33、age 2We are often asked to make a speech in life.Most of us are afraid of it and dont do a good job.Here are some simple steps to make your speech a successful one.First of all,find out everything you can do about your subject and at the same time find out as much as you can do about your audience 观
34、众 .Who are they. What do they know about your subject.Put yourself in their shoesas you prepare your speech.Then try to arrange 支配 your material 材料 so that your speech is clear and easy to follow.Use as many examples as possible.Never forget your audience.Dont talk over their heads or talk down to t
35、hem.When you are可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_giving your speech,speak slowly and clearly,look at your audience andpause for a few seconds from time to time to give your audience chances to think over what youve said.Just remember:be prepared,know your subject and your audience,say what you have to say an
36、d be yours显el得f自然 so that your ideas can bring you and your audience together.71. The underlined sentence“ Put yourself in their shoes” means“”.A. Throw your shoes away and put on theirsB. Try on their shoes to see if they fit youC. Wear the shoes in the same size as theirsD. Imagine that you are in
37、 another person s situation72. The underlined wordpause“” means“”.A. listenB.stopC.chooseD.search73. The speaker should pause for a few seconds at times to.A. let the audience ask some questionsB. let the audience eat and drinkC. let the audience have time to think over what he has saidD. let the au
38、dience go to restrooms74. During the course of a speech,it is not right for a speaker to.A. think nothing of the audienceB.speak in a clear voice C.speak slowlyD.give a lot of examples75. Which is the best title of the passage.A. How to remember the audienceB. How to pick out the topic of a speechC.
39、 How to prepare the material for a speechD. How to improve your speechPassage 3Once acircle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its missing piece. But because it was incomplete 不完整的 , it could only roll (滚动) very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and th
40、e sunshine along the way. It talked with worms (虫子) . It found lots of different pieces, but none of them was fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on looking for the missing piece. Then one day thecircle found a piece that fit perfectly. It put the missing piece into itself. It
41、could be whole, with noting missing. Itwas so happy and began to roll. Now that it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad that it stopped, left its found piece by the s
42、ide of the road and rolled away slowly.Sometimes we are perfect when we lost something. A man who has everything is a poor man in some ways.He will never has hopes, dreams or something better. He will never know someone is loving him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never h
43、ad.We couldn t be perfect, but we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgiv(e 原谅) , kind enough to share happiness with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us, and then we can always live a wonderful time in our lives.76. The circle rolled very slowly because it.
44、 A.spent much time talking to wormsB. wanted to enjoy the sunshineC. was looking for its missing pieceD. lost a piece of its own77. After it was whole again and rolled fast,the circle.A. felt unhappyB.could see more beautiful flowers C.could talk to any wormD.could go everywhere78. Why did the circl
45、e stop when it rolled quickly. Because it.A. found a different worldB. wanted to look for another missing pieceC. wanted to enjoy the world可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_D. thought the world changed so quickly79. If a man owns everything, hell bein some ways.A. perfectB.poorC. happy D.strong enough 80.The
46、story mainly tells us that.A.nobody loves us if we give nothingB.a man who has everything is the happiestC.losing something may not be a bad thing sometimesD.we are not whole when we lose somethingPassage 4What are you going to do if you are in a burning house. How will you escape. Do you know how t
47、o save yourself. Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save yourself.It is important to know the ways you can use and to show them to everyone in the family,such as stairways楼梯 and fire escapes,but not lifts.From the lower floors of the buildings,escaping through windows is possible,learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury损害 .The second floor window is usually not very