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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 广东高考英语语法填空专题练习突破性题例三、语法填空（共 10 小题,每道题1.5 分,满分 15 分）阅读下面短文, 依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,使用括号中的语法的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为在空格处填入一个适当的词或 4655 的相应位置上；Last summer, I went to Hanwang, an area severely damaged during the Wenchuan earthquake. I visited some of the 46 survive and helped the loca
2、l volunteers. At Hanwang, there were no tall buildings and the air was very dirty and people were crowded. I lived with volunteers 47 all around China in makeshift 暂时的 accommodation. They had been working there for more than six months, some giving up jobs to help with educating the kids. They never
3、 complained 48 the poor conditions that I couldn bear at first. Rather, they were thankful to have the chance 49 rebuild the damaged areas. I respected their work. My main task was to visit some of the children 50 charity organization was supporting. One of them was disabled, having broken a leg dur
4、ing the earthquake. A 51 poison spider had bitten another girl while she 52 livein a tent after the earthquake. She had had to endure 忍耐 the transplant of a piece of skin from one leg to the other. These children had had terrible bad luck, 53 they were still full of hope despite the situation. Their
5、 grades were amazingly good, 54 was one reason the charity group chose to help them. All the people I visited were grateful, not only for surviving but to the country for helping 55 . 46.survivors 47.from 48.about 49.to rebuild 50.a 51.poisonous 52.was living 53.but 54.which 55.them 其次节语法填空（共10 小题,每
6、道题1.5 分,满分 15 分）阅读下面短文, 依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为在空格处填入一个适当的词或 3140 的相应位置上；It was dreadfully cold, it was snowing fast, and almost dark; the evening-the last evening of the old year was drawing in. In the cold and darkness, there went along the street a poor little girl, bareh
7、eaded and with naked feet. When she left her home she had slippers_16_. _17_, they were much too large for _18_feet-slippers that her mother had used till then and the poor little girl lost them in running across the street _19_when two carriages were passing by _20_terrible fast. When she looked fo
8、r them, one was not to be found, and a boy seized the other and ran away with _21_, saying he would use it as a cradle for his mouse. So the little girl went on with her bare feet _22_were red and blue with cold. In an old apron that she wore _23_be bundles of matches, and she carried a bundle also
9、in her hand. No one had brought so much as a bunch all the long day, and no one had given her even _24_ penny. Poor little girl. _25_ tremble with cold and hunger, she crept along, a perfect picture of misery. 16.on 17.However 18.her 19.when 20. terribly 21. it 22. that/ which 23.were 24.a/one 25. T
10、rembling 每道题 1.5 分,满分 15 分）其次节 : 语法填空（共10 小题；阅读下面短文 ,依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 17 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16-25 的相应位置上；The task of being accepted and enrolled in a university begins early for some students. Long before they graduate 16
11、 high school, these students take special courses to prepare for advanced study. They may also take one or more examinations that test 17 well prepared they are for the university. In the final year of high school, they complete 18 apply and send them, with their student records, to the universities
12、 19 they hope to enter. Some high school students may be required to have an interview 20 people from the university. Neatly dressed and usually very frightened, they are determined to show that they have a good attitude and the ability to succeed. After the new students 21 accept, many colleges and
13、 universities offer 22 instruction program for them to get to know the procedures for registration and students advising, university rules, the use of the library and all the 23 major services of the university. Beginning a new life in a new place can be very 24 puzzle. The more knowledge students h
14、ave about the school, the easier 25 will be for them to adapt to the new environment. However, it takes time to get used to college life. 16. from 17. how 18.applications 19. which /that 20. with21. are accepted 22. an23. other 24. puzzling 25. it 其次节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每道题 1.5 分,满分 15 分）Hic. Youve just h
15、iccupped 打嗝 for the tenth time since you finished dinner. Wonder _16 these funny noises are coming from. The part _17 blame is your diaphragm, the muscle（肌肉） at the bottom of your chest. All hiccups start here. The diaphragm almost always _18 to help pull air into the lungs _19 work perfectly- it pu
16、lls down when you breathe in it moves up when you breathe out to help push air out of the lungs. But sometimes the diaphragm becomes upset, and when _ 20 happens, it pushes up in an irregular way , making your breath come out differently _21 how it normally does. When this irregular breath hits your
17、 voice box, youre left with a big hiccup. Things _22 bother the diaphragm include eating too quickly or too much, stomachaches or feeling nervous. If you want to know _23 to get rid of hiccups, here are some cures, _24 breathe into a paper bag is one method some people use. Others think taking a mou
18、thful of water is the way to become hiccup-free. Sugar under your tongue might also drive away the hiccups. And maybe the most famous 25 treat, having someone scare you , also helps beat the hiccups. 16. where 17. to blame 18. works 19. and/ or/ 20. this/ it/ that 21. from/ to 22. that/ which 23. ho
19、w 24. Breathing/ To breathe 25. treatment（24 题首字母未大写给一分）语法填空（共10 小题；每道题15 分,满分 15 分）阅读下面短文, 依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷标号为在空格处填入一个适当的 16-25 的相应位置上；名师归纳总结 Six days of spring rain had created a wild river 16 （run） by Nancy Brown s 第 2 页,共 17 页farmAs she tried to drive her cows to hi
20、gher ground, she 17 （slip） and hit her head on a fallen tree trunk Nancy was badly hurt and could only walk with great 18 （difficult ）The water 19 （rise）Nancys pace got slower and slowerFinally, all she could do was to throw her arm around Lizzies neck and try to hang onAbout 20 minutes later, - - -
21、 - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Lizzie managed to 20 （succeed） pull herself and Nancy out of the water and onto a bit of high land It took rescuers another two hours to discover Nancy 21 helicopter lowered a doctor, 22 attached Nancy to a life-support lift They raised her into the helicopter and to
22、ok her to the school gym, 23 the Red Cross had set up an emergency shelterWhen the flood subsided two days later, Nancy immediately went back to the highland Lizzie was gone 24 was one of the 19 cows that Nancy lost “I owe my life 25 her, ” said Nancy sobbingly16 running 17slipped 18 difficulty 19wa
23、s rising 20successfully 21A 22 who 23where 24She 25to 其次节 语法填空（共 10 小题,每题 1.5 分,满分 15 分）阅读下面短文, 依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案写在答案卡标号为在空格处填入一个适当的词或 1625 的相应位置上；Just up the road from my home is a field, with two horses in it. From a distance, each horse looks like any other horse. But if you
24、 get a _16_ close look you will notice one of them is blind. Instead of abandoning him, his owner has made him a safe and comfortable barn to live in. And if you stand nearby and listen, you will hear the sound of a bell_17_ come from _18_ smaller horse. Attached to friend to follow him. _19_ it hal
25、ter is a small, copper-colored bell assisting the blind _20_you watch them, youll find the horse with the bell always checking on the blind one, and that the blind horse will listen for the bell and then slowly walk to _21_ the other one is, trusting he will not _22_ lead astray. When the horse with
26、 the bell returns to the barn each evening, he will stop _23_ frequent to look back, making sure that the _24_ isnt too far behind to hear the bell. Life does not throw us away just because we are not perfect or because we have problems or challenges. Sometimes we are the blind horse being guided by
27、 the little ringing bell of our acquaintances; _25_other times we are the guide horse, who helps others to find their way. 16. closer 17. coming 18. a/the 19. its 20. As t 21. where 22. be led 23. frequently 24. other 25. at 其次节：语法填空共 10 小题；每道题1.5 分,满分 15 分 Nowadays, it is common that parents buy 16
28、 educational present for their children. A lot of personal computers are place under the Christmas tree this year. 17 believe that computers are the key to success, parents are also insisting that children 18 teach to use them in school as early as possible. The problem for school is 19 when it come
29、s to computers, parents donalways know best. Teachers found themselves caught in the middle of the problem between parent 20 press and wise educational decisions. Many schools are giving in to parental impatience and are purchasing hardware 21 good educational planning. Educators do not even agree o
30、n how believe that all children should have access to computers should be used. Even those 22 computers warn of potential dangers to the very young. The temptation remains strong largely 23 young children adapt so well to computers. However, not every school can afford to go into computing, and that
31、 creates 24 problem: a division between the haves and the have-nots. 25 Very few parents are agitating for （提倡） computer instruction in poor school districts, there may be barely enough money to pay the teacher. 名师归纳总结 16. an. 考查冠词, educational 以元音开头； an educational present 第 3 页,共 17 页- - - - - - -
32、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 17. Believing. 考查非谓语动词,parents 与 believe 是主动关系；父母信任电脑是胜利的关键,所以坚持 18. be taught. 考查谓语动词,insist 表示坚持主见时,宾语从句中谓语动词要用虚拟语气；insist that sb. should do 19. that. 考查表语从句；and wise educational decisions ,可知 and 连接的两20. pressure. 考查词形转换,依据下文个都是名词；21. without. 考查介词,依据前文Many schools are g
33、iving in 可知是没有好的训练方案就购买了电脑硬件；22. who. 考定语从句；先行词是 those 23. because. 考查连接词；前后两句为因果关系；24. another. 考查代词,前文已经显现过 problem；在此,表示显现另外的问题；25. where. 考查定语从句,先行词是前文的 poor school districts；那些贫困的地方没有足够的钱付给老师做酬劳；其次节语法填空共 10 小题；每道题1.5 分,满分 15 分 阅读下面短文, 依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为在空格处填入一个适当的词
34、或 1625 的相应位置上；While walking through a park in the industrial city of Kharkov, I spotted an old Russian veteran of World War .They are 16 easy identified by the medals and ribbons they still proudly display on their shirts and jackets. This is not an act of egotism. It is their countryway of honoring
35、 those 17 helped save Russia, even though 20 million Russians _18_kill by the Nazis. I went up to this old man 19 sit with his wife and said, “Druzhba i mir” friendship and peace. The man looking at me as if in 20 believe, took the button we 21 make for the trip and said “Friendship” in being held b
36、y loving hands, and said, “Americanski.” I replied, “Da, Americanski. Druzhba i mir.” He clasped both my hands as if we were long 22 lose brothers and repeated again, “Americanski.” This time there was recognition and love in his statement. For 23 next few minutes he and his wife spoke 24 Russian as
37、 if I understood every word, and I spoke English as if I knew he would understand. You know what. 25 of us understood a word, but we surely understood each other. We hugged, and laughed and cried, all the while saying, “Druzhba i mir, Americanski.”“d to be in your country, we do not want war. I love
38、 you. ”16. easily 17. who 18. were killed 19. sitting 20. disbelief 21. had made 22. lost 23. the 24. in 25. Neither .语法填空阅读下面短文, 依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,使用括号中词语的正确形式填空；在空格处填入一个适当的词或Before the 1850 s, the United States had a number of small colleges, most of them _16_date from colonial 殖民时代的 days. They
39、were small ,church connected institutions _17_ primary concern was to shape the moral character of their students. Between mid-century and the end of the 1800s, more than nine thousand young Americans, dissatisfied with their training at home, went to Germany _18_ advanced study ._19_ of them return
40、 to become presidents of venerable collegesHarvard, Yale, Columbia and transform them into modern universities. The _20_ presidents broke all ties with the churches and 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 17 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - _21_bring in a new kind of faculty. Professors were hired for their knowle
41、dge of a subject, not because they were of the proper faith and had a strong arm for disciplining students. The new principle was _22_ a university was to create knowledge as well as pass it _23_. At the same time, the new university greatly expanded in _24_ and course offerings, breaking completely
42、 out of the old ,constricted curriculum of mathematics, classics, rhetoric ,and music. Students were also trained as _25_economic ,architects, agriculturalists, social welfare workers, and teachers. 答案 16. dating 17. whose 18. for 19. Some 20. new 21. brought 22. that 23. on 24. size 25. economists
43、.语法填空2022 年梅州一模 阅读下面短文, 依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填 入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空；Crying marriage ？_16_surprise ,isn t it. Actually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China Sichuan Province, and _17_remain in fashion _18_ the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not
44、so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a_19_necessary to marriage procedure. It is very much _20_ same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. _21_, the brid
45、e neighbors would look down upon _22_ as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases _23_ which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony. In a word ,crying at wedding is a _24_ by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the _25_arrange marriages of the old days of China,there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life. 此处意思是 crying marriage