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1、2021-2022 学年广东省深圳市南山区七年级（上）期末英语试卷 班级：_ 姓名：_ 评价：_ 一、选择填空（15 分）从下列各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项，在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分）选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分）1（1 分）/t hapnd n snui de/（）AIt happened on a sunny day.BIt happened on a snowy day.CIt happened on a Sunday.2（1 分）/a la k gu n h lde w aut fr
2、end/（）AI like going on holiday without a friend.BI like going on a holiday with a friend.CI like going on holiday with a friend.3（1 分）/klekt m dl k（r）z z ma br（r）z hbi/（）ACollecting model cars is my brothers hobby.BCollecting modern cars is my brothers hobby.CCollecting model cars is my brothers hab
3、it.4（1 分）/j：（r）f（r）ud st p smuk tu：get bet（r）/（）AYour father could stop smoking to get well.BYour father would stop smoking to get better.CYour father should stop smoking to get better.5（1 分）/ju：w l nd jselvz ：l we tu：mauntn/（）AYou will enjoy yourselves on the way to the mountain.BWe will enjoy ours
4、elves on the way to the mountain.CYou will enjoy yourselves all the way to the mountain.二、从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。（共 5 小题。每小题 1 分）6（1 分）Wind power is becoming popular around the world.Yes，its not only clean but also cheap.（）Aspeed Benergy Cdirection 7（1 分）Are you sure the house is large e
5、nough？Yes.It has five bedrooms，we each can have our own room.（）Aold Bbig Cgood 8（1 分）Look!Something shines brightly over there.What is it？Let me see.Oh，its a ring，a silver ring.（）Asends out light Bmakes energy Cbecomes light 9（1 分）Judy，Ive got mountains of housework to do this morning.Dont worry，Mum
6、.Let me help you clear away the dishes first.（）Aa lot of Ba few of Ca part of 10（1 分）The boy is so tall.He must be a Grade 9 student.Not really.In fact he is just as old as us.（）Athe same size as Bthe same way as Cthe same age as 三、从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分）11（1 分）Can you pas
7、s me the_，David？Let me take a photo of your brother.Yes，but why dont you use your mobile phone？（）Acamera Bcontrol Cguide 12（1 分）Oh，the cat ate the rat（老鼠）!How terrible!Well，its_for cats to kill rats，isnt？（）Anervous Bmodern Cnatural 13（1 分）Tomorrow I will_Spielberg about his new movie.Lucky you!Have
8、you thought about what questions to ask？（）Ateach Binterview Ccomplete 14（1 分）The_cannot disappear itself.But I_dont know how to solve（解决）it.Can you help me？（）Aproblem；really Bpractice；probably Cpattern；brightly 15（1 分）He cant _the game because his left leg cant move.Thats too bad.Lets take him to th
9、e doctor.（）Abe interested in Btake care of Ctake part in 四、完形填空（10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。16（10 分）A king had a beautiful garden.In the garden，there lived many kinds of animals.And a big（1）was in the center of the garden.It was old.So the king asked people to cut
10、 it down.Some time later，the king could（2）see animals in the garden.Without the animals，the garden was not so beautiful as before.The king asked many people，but（3）could tell what happened.Many years later，a young man came and told the king the（4）.Thats all because you cut down the old tree.There wer
11、e thousands of moths（飞蛾）in the tree.Birds eat（5）and then produce（产出）wastes for plants to grow.The plants then attract（吸引）animals to the garden.But when you cut down the tree，the animals had to（6）.（7）could you know that？asked the king.Many years ago，my father found that old tree and planted it in our
12、 garden.And now，our garden is（8）life and color.The king said，Now（9）you can help me recover（恢复）my garden，Ill make you rich.Im（10）it will take many years for nature to recover.the young man said.The king was unhappy，but he could do nothing but wait.（1）A.pond B.tree C.man（2）A.hardly B.finally C.probabl
13、y（3）A.anyone B.everyone C.no one（4）A.answer B.news C.way（5）A.us B.them C.you（6）A.follow B.return C.leave（7）A.How B.When C.Where（8）A.full of B.close to C.more than（9）A.because B.if C.when（10）A.happy B.surprised C.afraid 五、阅读理解（25 分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。17（5 分）Long
14、 ago，the colours of the world started to quarrel（争吵）.Each thought they were the best.Green said，I am the colour of life and hope.Look at grass，trees and leaves.Without me，all animals would die.Blue got in，Look at the sky and the sea.They give space and peace and they are blue.Yellow said，I bring joy
15、 to the world.Every time you look at a sunflower，the whole world starts to smile.Orange smiled，I am the colour of health.Think of carrots and pumpkins（南瓜）.Red got angry，I am the ruler of all of you.I am blood（血液）lifes blood!Purple was tall and he said，I am the color of power.Kings always choose me.F
16、inally came Indigo，Think of me.You hardly see me.I represent（代表）deep thought.Suddenly，a flash（闪耀；闪光）of bright lightning.Rain came.The colors became afraid.God began to speak，Dont you know that you were each made for a reason？You are friends.Join hands with one another and come to me.Then a rainbow a
17、ppeared.（1）The quarrel happened .A.after the rain B.in the rain C.when God came D.before the rain（2）Which colour thought he could make others happy？A.Orange B.Yellow C.Purple D.Red（3）Indigo is a name of .A.colour B.food C.plant D.animal（4）How many colours quarrelled？A.Five.B.Seven.C.Nine.D.Eleven.（5
18、）Whats the best title of the story？A.The colour of the sky.B.The colour of friendship.C.How did the world get different colours？D.Why did the colours quarrel with each other？18（5 分）Do you know Mark Elliot Zuckerberg？He is the CEO of Facebook.Lets see what his life is like.After waking up at 8 am，Zuc
19、kerberg turns to his phone to check messages.Then he goes to the gym and does some exercise.Sometimes，Zuckerberg runs outside.His favourite running partner is his pet dog，Beast.Zuckerberg runs to keep healthy.At the same time，he walks the dog.After exercising，Znckerberg always takes a shower and get
20、s ready for the day.He never wastes time on small things.Being a successful businessman，he likes to keep the rest of his life simple.He eats whatever he likes to eat.When it comes to clothes he is always in jeans，a gray Tshirt，and a pair of sneakers（运动鞋）.He enjoys walking to places that is not far a
21、way.Most people work about 40 hours a week，but it is usual for Zuckerberg to work 5060 hours.Although he spends a lot of time in the office，Zuckerberg is also very much a family man.After marrying the ChineseAmerican Priscilla Chan，Zuckerberg always spends time learning Chinese with his two daughter
22、s.He is also big on taking nice vacations（假期）with his family.And he tries to read a new book every two weeks.He is trying to find a good balance（平衡）between work and life.（1）Which is the right order of Zuckerbergs activities in the morning？a.taking exercise b.taking a shower c.reading the phone messa
23、ges d.choosing the clothes for the work A.acdb B.cabd C.bdca D.dabc（2）Which question does the writer answer in the third paragraph？A.Who cooks breakfast in Zuckerbergs family？B.How does Zuckerberg go to work every day？C.Why does Zuckerberg spend much time with Beast？D.What clothes does Zuckerberg us
24、ually wear for work？（3）The underlined phrase is also big on most probably means .A.is good at B.is afraid of C.is sure about D.is interested in（4）What can we know from the passage？A.Zuckerberg has a family of three members.B.Zuckerberg spends little time with his family.C.Zuckerberg finishes reading
25、 a book in two weeks.D.Zuckerberg prefers the exciting life to the simple one.（5）In which part of the newspaper can we see the passage？A.HOBBY&DREAM B.FAMOUS PEOPLE C.PEOPLE&ANIMAL D.SCHOOL LIFE 19（5 分）I always like to watch dance shows.Last month，I asked my mother if l could learn to dance.She agre
26、ed.I was very happy.A few days later，my mother took me to a dance school.A teacher showed me around the school.She told me there were many kinds of dances.Then she showed me a few videos of an different kinds of dances.There were classical dances，modern dances and Jazz dances.After I watched some co
27、ol children giving a street dance show，I knew that it would be my favorite.So far，I have been dancing for about a month.I think dancing makes me stronger.Im better at sports now.And dancing is a great way for me to express myself.My teacher saidDancing gives kids the chance to learn to speak another
28、 language the language of movement.I have also learned that hard work brings good results.Since I practised hard both in class and after class，I took part in a dance competition last weekend and won first place.（1）What does the writer like to do？A.To dance with his mother.B.To watch dance shows.C.To
29、 teach kids to dance.D.To visit dance schools.（2）Of all kinds of dances，the writer likes best.A.classical dances B.modern dances C.street dances D.Jazz dances（3）What does the writer think of learning to dance？A.It makes him cool.B.It makes him happy.C.It makes him relaxed.D.It makes him stronger.（4）
30、How long has the writer been dancing？A.For half a month.B.For about a month.C.For two months.D.For around three months.（5）What can we learn from the last paragraph？A.Practice makes perfect.B.Well begun is half done.C.Its never too old to learn.D.There is no end to learning.20（5 分）阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选
31、择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。When we get cold，sometimes our bodies start moving，even if we dont mean for them to.（1）Shivering（颤抖）is one of several ways the body tries to keep warm when its cold out.In fact，your insides need to stay about the same temperature，no matter how hot or cold it is
32、 outside.（2）When your warm body meets cold air，the heat from your body flows（流动）into the air.（3）Its like when you put a pot of water on the stove（炉子），and the hot fire warms the cold water.This time youre the fire，and the heat from your body is warming up the air around you.To make up for all the hea
33、t youre losing to the cold air，your body shivers to try to produce more warmth.（4）Your body tries to make as much heat as it can on its own.When you shiver，your muscles（肌肉）move over and over again to give off heat.And it will keep your body a little warmer.What should you do？（5）Then youll get warm s
34、oon.A.Of course，put on a coat!B.But do you know the reason？C.Then how can we keep warm？D.Shivering helps make that happen.E.If you go outside in a Tshirt on a snowy day，you will shiver.F.This is because heat always flows from a hot thing to a cold thing.21（5 分）下面的材料 AF 分别介绍了六条旅游路线，请根据五位同学的需求，帮助他们选出最
35、合适的路线。A.5Day Bike Ride along Californias Coast You begin the trip in a bikefriendly town.There are five days of bike riding and each one is amazing.B.Tour of Shanghai Wild Animal Park With over 200 kinds of animals from all over the world，Shanghai Wild Animal Park is the first national wild zoo in C
36、hina.Walking around the park，you are welcomed by the lovely animals.C.7Day Americas Music Tour From Nashville，the home of country music to Memphis，the birthplace of the blues，you will be happy to learn something about music along the way.D.Hong Kong Night Tour Getting on a traditional Chinese sights
37、eeing boat before sunset，your 60minute trip will start on Hong Kongs famous Victoria Harbour（海港）.Then you can enjoy the beauty of the city at night.E.Trip to Tianmen Mountain in Zhangjiajie Visiting Zhangjiajie in different seasons，you will have different beautiful experiences.Great Tianmen Mountain
38、，the glass bridge and the grand canyon（峡谷）will interest you.F.Bus Tour France Mon Amour Travelling by bus with an Englishspeaking guide，you will have a 7day trip through Paris and 13 other places in France.（1）Amy is interested in music.She wants to visit somewhere to learn about the history of music
39、.（2）Mr Lee plans to take his son to enjoy natural beauty.Both of them would like to go bike riding while visiting.（3）Daisy usually takes a walk to keep healthy.She would like to walk in a great park and meet some cute animals.（4）Mike likes climbing in his free time.During his holiday，Mike wants to c
40、limb a mountain.（5）Sally likes modern buildings，especially when they light up the sky at night.六、语法填空（10 分）22（10 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子机构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Does reading books have something to do with collecting rubbish（垃圾）？Well，in（1）area in Indonesia（印度尼西亚），it does.A librarian in Indo
41、nesia is lending books to children if they give（2）（she）some rubbish.Its good for the environment（3）it can help kids read more.（4）is the librarian？She is Raden Roro Hendarti.Each weekday she（5）（ride）her threewheeler with books to Muntang village to change for plastic cups，bags and other waste.She col
42、lects about 100 kg of waste each week.Then her workers will send them for recycling（回收）or sell them.She has 6，000 books to lend and her dream is（6）（take）the Trash Library to other areas as well.Raden wants to help kids enjoy（7）（read）and know the importance of protecting the environment at the same t
43、ime.We should take care of the rubbish to fight（8）（pollute）and save the Earth from rubbish，she says.Kevin Alamsyah is an 11yearold reader.He is（9）（interest）in books and he often collects rubbish in his village.Rubbish is very bad（10）our environment.Thats why I look for rubbish to borrow a book，he sa
44、ys.七、书面表达（15 分）23（15 分）假如你是 Frank，刚刚加入校英文俱乐部，本周俱乐部将举办一场迎新演讲活动，主题是Hobbies and dreams，请你根据下面的提示，写一篇英语演讲稿，介绍自己不同时期的爱好和梦想。Time Hobby Dream At the age of six Playing the piano To be a pianist Three years ago Collecting postcards To collect postcards from every country Now.要求：1.语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥；2.词数：80 词左右
45、。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Hobbies and Dreams Hello，everyone!Im Frank.People at different ages probably have different hobbies and dreams.Now let me tell you about mine._ 2021-2022 学年广东省深圳市南山区七年级（上）期末英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 一、选择填空（15 分）从下列各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项，在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分）选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。（共 5
46、 小题，每小题 1 分）1（1 分）/t hapnd n snui de/（）AIt happened on a sunny day.BIt happened on a snowy day.CIt happened on a Sunday.【考点】单个元音字母的发音【分析】/t/it；/hapnd/happened；/n/on；/a；/snui/snowy；/de/day【解答】/t hapnd n snui de/对应句子 It happened on a snowy day.这件事发生在一个下雪的日子。故选：B。【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。2（1 分）/a la k gu n
47、h lde w aut frend/（）AI like going on holiday without a friend.BI like going on a holiday with a friend.CI like going on holiday with a friend.【考点】同义词、近义词【分析】A.我喜欢不带朋友去度假。B.我喜欢和朋友去度假。C.我喜欢和朋友去度假【解答】根据音标提示，可知音标所表示的句子为：I like going on holiday wituout a friehd.故选：A。【点评】根据所给音标提示可以确定答案，要注意各个选项之间的细微差别。3（1
48、分）/klekt m dl k（r）z z ma br（r）z hbi/（）ACollecting model cars is my brothers hobby.BCollecting modern cars is my brothers hobby.CCollecting model cars is my brothers habit.【考点】语音特征、变化【分析】收集汽车模型是我哥哥的爱好。【解答】根据/klekt m dl k（r）z z ma br（r）z hbi/，可知表达的句子应是 Collecting model cars is my brothers hobby.句意是收集汽
49、车模型是我哥哥的爱好。选项 A 符合题意。故选：A。【点评】根据发音猜测句子。4（1 分）/j：（r）f（r）ud st p smuk tu：get bet（r）/（）AYour father could stop smoking to get well.BYour father would stop smoking to get better.CYour father should stop smoking to get better.【考点】同义词、近义词【分析】A.你父亲可以停止吸烟来变得健康。B.你的父亲将会停止吸烟来变得更健康。C.你的父亲应该停止吸烟来变得更加健康。【解答】根据题干
50、中的音标提示，可知答案为：Your father should stop smoking to get better.故选：C。【点评】根据音标提示可以确定答案。5（1 分）/ju：w l nd jselvz ：l we tu：mauntn/（）AYou will enjoy yourselves on the way to the mountain.BWe will enjoy ourselves on the way to the mountain.CYou will enjoy yourselves all the way to the mountain.【考点】语音特征、变化【分析】你