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1、-外研版英语九年级上册知识点总结Module 1Wonders of the world 短语归纳1.wonders of the world 世界奇观natural wonders 自然奇观man-made wonders 人造奇观2.join in 参加；参加 (活动) = take part in3. Im not sure. 我不确信4. agree with sb. 同意*人的看法sb. agree with sth. *人适应食物、气候agree to do sth. 同意做*事agree to sth.(plan /decision/suggestion) 同意/赞成agree
2、on sth.( plan/ ) 在方面意见一致5. on the eastern coast of .在、的东海岸6. in ones opinion 据*人看来;按*人的意见7. more than = over 多于，超过8. produce electricity 供 电9. millions of 数百万的；数以百万计的10. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想做*事Would like sb. to do sth. 想要*人做*事11. early morning 大 清早12. bee grey 变成灰色13. get out of
3、 .从出来14. go through 意为“穿过，强调从物体内部穿过；从头至尾的练习15. fall away 突然向下倾斜16. look over 从*物上面看过去：仔细检查look across 眺望look down to 俯视;向下看17. on top of 在.顶部18. at the bottom of 在的底部19. on both sides 在两边20. be famous for 意为“以而闻名21. do an interview 做采访do an interview with sb. 采访*人22. draw a picture of 画一副.的图画23. go
4、down 下去；下沉；坠落24. wait for 等候25. dozens of 许 多26. in height 高度；在高度上用法集萃1. agree with sb 同意*人agree to do sth 同意做*事2. would like to do sth 想要做*事3. in +一段时间在.多长时间之后，常用于答复How soon 的提问4. have been/gone to 以及 have been in 的区别5. because of+名词因为。6. without doing sth 没有做*事7. be afraid of doing sth. / be afrai
5、d to do sth. 害怕做*事8. one of +the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数最.的之一9. look forward to doing sth盼望做*事Module 2Publicholidays短语归纳1. since then 从那以后2. have a three-day holiday 有三天的假期3. public holiday 公众假日4. have one day off 有一天的休息时间5. all kinds of 各种各样的6. take a vacationspend a vacation 度假介词短语：on / for vacation.z.He i
6、s going to take a vacation to Beijing. = He is going to Beijing on / for vacation.7. have a piic 去野餐They are going to have a piic in the park.8. have fun = have g good / great time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心；过得愉快have fun doing sth.快乐做*事9. play music 演奏音乐10. go somewhere interesting 去有趣的地方11. as soon as一就引
7、导时间状语从句主将从现I will call you as soon as I get there.12. make short speeches 做简短的演讲13. give thanks for 为*事/*物而感谢I gave thanks for your help. give thanks to sb.向*人表示感谢They gave thanks to me.14. teach sb. how to do sth. 教*人如何做*事Tom taught me how to ride a bike.15. grow corn 种植玉米16. lay the table 摆设餐桌17.
8、tell a storytell stories 讲 故事tell a lie 撒谎tell a joke 讲笑话18. as well 也，位于肯定句句末。 She likes swimming. I like swimming as well.19. plenty of 大量的，充足的，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。20. make much progress 取得很大的进步make progress in (doing) sth. 在(做)*事方面取得进步21. get back 回 来 = e back,go back,return22. think about 考虑；思考You al
9、ways think about eating. 你总是想着吃。23. make a plan for 为.制定方案Lets make a plan for the party.24. wake sb. up 叫醒*人get out of bed 起 床25. fall asleep 睡着26. in different ways 以不同的方式People celebrate Spring Festival in different ways.27. count down 倒数I always count down the days until the end of the term.28.
10、depend on 依靠,依赖 ;取决于We cant depend on our parents.Your success depends on whether you work hard or not.你的成功取决于你是否努力工作。depend on sb. to do sth. 指望*人做*事We shouldnt depend on him to finish the work.29. get together 聚 会30. apart from 除.以外(还有), 相当于besides。Apart from the cost, it will take a lot of time.除
11、了花费外，它还需要许多时间。用法集萃1.have+一段时间+off放多长时间的假2.复合不定代词/复合不定副词+形容词3.have fun doing sth 做*事很开心4.enjoy oneself 玩得开心5. watch sb. do/doing sth 观看*人做/正在做*事6. teach sb. how to do sth 教*人如何做*事7.Its better to do sth.最好做*事8.Dont you .否认疑问句难道你.吗. 9.spend.doing.花费.做.Module 3Heroes 短语归纳1. choose to do sth. 选择做*事We cho
12、ose to join the English club.2. tell sb. About sth. 告诉*人关于*事Please tell me about your vacation plan.3. one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词的复数形式，最的之一She is one of the most famous singers in China.4. in the world 在世界上5. play table tennis 打乒乓球6. stopping doing sth. 停顿正在做的事stop to do sth. 停下去做另外一件事They stopped w
13、orking and decided to have a rest.He stopped to talk with me.7. attend university abroad 出国留学attend a meeting 参加一次会议8. Whatever she does, she never gives up. 无论她做什么，她从不放弃。whatever = no matter what 无论什么 Take whatever you want. 你想要什么就拿什么give up doing sth. = stop doing sth. 放弃做*事You should give up smok
14、ing at once.9. have a strong will 有坚强的意志10. as well as不但而且；还She can speak English as well as Japanese.as well as同一样好(同级比拟的构造)He plays the piano as well as you.11. She is simply the best.她确实是最好的。12. die for 为而死He died for the country .13. take care of = look after 照顾；护理take good care of = look after
15、well 好 好 照 顾14. the + 形容词，表示*一类人，表示复数意义，假设用作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。the rich 富人the poor 穷人the sick 病人the old 老人the young 年轻人the weak 弱者the strong 强者the blind 失明的人the wounded 伤员The rich get richer and the poor get poorer. 富者愈富，贫者愈贫。15. so that 以便; 为的是 (从句中出现情态动词，so that 引导的是目的状语从句) He got up early so that he co
16、uld catch the early bus.He got up early so that he caught the early bus.(从句中用的是行为动词的过去时,so that 引导的是结果状语从句)16. invent v. 创造invention n. 创 造物inventor n. 创造家Can you tell me who invented the telephoneHe wants to be an inventor when he grows up.What do you think is the most important inventions17. at th
17、at time 那时候，在那时18. on ones own = by oneself = alone 单独；单独The girl can finish the work on her own / by herself.19. Its useful for sb. to do sth. 做*事对*人有用Its useful for you to know the rules. be useful to sb. 对*人有用This book is useful to young people.be useful for (doing) sth. *事/*物有用 Dictionaries are
18、useful for learning English.20. without doing sth. 没有做*事做伴随状语without sth. 没有*物He went to school without eating breakfast.We went out without any money.21. manage to do sth. 设法做成*事He managed to avoid an accident.防止22. operate v. 做 手术n. operation 手 术operate on +sb./*部位The doctor is operating on a boy
19、/ his leg.do an operation on sb. 给*人做手术The doctor is doing an operation on a girl.23. continue doing sth. 继续做原来的事continue to do sth. 继续做另一件事He continued reading Lesson Ten.They continued talking after the meal. After reading Lesson Nine, he continued to read Lesson Ten.24. in the end = at last = fin
20、ally 最后；终于In the end he finished the work on time.25. die of 因而死内因后跟hunger, cold, illness, a fever 等名词。The man died of his illness.die from 由于而死外因后跟wound, accident, over work, carelessness 等名词。The soldier died from his wound.26. make +宾语 +宾语补足语名词/形容词We made him our monitor. 我们选他当我们的班长。The presents m
21、ade us e*cited.27. take off (飞机等)起飞；脱下衣服等The plane took off at nine.He took off his wet shoes. 他脱下了浸湿的鞋子。28. around the world = all over the world 世界各地，全世界29. in need of 需 要 need n. The doctor told me I was in need of a good doctor.30. be proud of 为感到自豪They are proud of their brave soldiers.31. set
22、off/ out =start off/ out出发；动身set off for动身/出发去They set off for home then.32. get away离开，逃离I hope to get away early in the morning.33. learn from 向.学习learn sth. from sb. 向*人学习*事Lets learn from Lei Feng.I am learning English from Tom.34. on ones way home 在*人回家的路上I bought a book on my way home.35. save
23、 ones life 挽救*人的生命The doctor tried his best to save the boys life 36.once again 再一次用法集萃1. one of +the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最.的之一2. tell sb. about sth.告诉*人关于*事3.start doing sth.开场做做*事4.begin to do sth.开场做*事5.stop doing sth.停顿做*事6.on ones own 单独一人7.manage to do sth.设法完成*事8.both.and.和.两者都9.want to do sth.想做*事1
24、0. make sb/sth. +形容词使*人/*物.11. try to do sth.努力干*事12.wait for sb. to do sth.等待*人做*事Module 4Home alone短语归纳1.look after 照顾2.be careful with /of 小心对待.3.make sure 确保4.plenty of 许多，大量5. cook simple meals 做简单的饭菜6. wake up 醒；醒来7. be about to do sth. 将要/打算做*事8. have a good trip 旅途愉快9.a couple of 两个,几个10.tur
25、n off 关掉；关闭设备turn on 开11. sb. be/feel bored with sth. *人对*事感到厌烦12. e true 实现13.be worried about= worry about 担忧14. on business 出差15. at last 最后;终于16. have fun 玩得快乐17.as soon as 一.就.18. hurry to do sth. 匆忙做*事19. ask sb. for sth.向*人要*物20. hand in 上交18. be unable to do sth.不能做*事19. feel tired and sleep
26、y 感到又累又困20. help sb. with sth. =help sb. (to) do sth.21. tidy up 收拾；整理22. Plan to do sth. 方案/打算做*事22. depend on 依靠；依赖 ;取决于23. say goodbye to sb.和*人道别24. see sb. off 送别*人25. be busy doing sth.be busy with sth.26. be /get ready for sth. 为*事准备好be/get ready to do sth. 准备好做*事27. get sth. ready 把*物准备好We m
27、ust get dinner ready. The guests are ing.28. in a hurry 匆忙hurry up 赶快29. by accident= by chance 意外地，偶然地30. later on 以后，后来31. take away 拿走，带走32. in danger 处于危险中33. all day long 整天34. point out 指出35. call the police 报 警36. clean up 清理37. fight with 与打架用法集萃1. so+be 动词/助动词/情态动词+主语也是如此2. so+形容词/副词+that 从
28、句如此以至于3. lots of+可数名词复数/不可数名词许多.4. advise sb. to do sth.建议*人做*事5. be about to do sth.即将做*事6.want to do sth.想要做*事7. a bit+形容词/副词有点.8. have to do sth.不得不做*事9. a few+可数名词复数几个.10.be unable to do sth.不能做*事11. try to do sth.设法做*事12. want sb to do sth.想让*人做*事13. start to do sth.开场做*事14. be happy to do sth.
29、做*事很快乐15. tall sb. to do sth.告诉*人做*事16. learn to do sth.学会做*事17. be busy doing sth.忙于做*事Module 5短语归纳1. on the second floor 在 二楼2. be against the rule 违反规定3.in trouble 处于困境4. No entry.制止入内。5. Thats no good. 那不行。6. Take a photo /photos / pictures 拍 照7. No photos. 制止拍照。8. No wonder. 难怪。9. be rude粗鲁的10.
30、 go upstairs/downstairs 上楼/下楼11. punish sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)*事而惩罚*人He punished his son for copying homework.Tom was punished for fighting.12. There is no shouting and no running. 制止喧哗和跑。13. be different from 与不同14. talk about sb. /sth. 谈论*人/*事15. the answer to the question 那个问题的答案the key to the
31、 door 门的钥匙16. dig coal 挖煤17. physics e*periments 物理实验18. as well as 不仅而且19. fill with把装满=be full of20. find out 查明21. pare.with 把和相比拟22. people of all ages 各个年龄段的人23. have a wonderful time 玩得很开心24. be free 免费的25. allow sb. to do sth. 允许*人做*事allow doing sth. 允许做*事26. make a noise 发出噪音27. On the groun
32、d floor 在一楼28. take a boat trip 乘船旅行29.have a high fever 发高烧30. send an email 发送电子32.write down 写下33. get into trouble 陷入麻烦34.break the rule 破坏规则35. keep quiet 保持安静36. make sure 确保;务必37. in the whole world 在全世界38. Take the lift 乘电梯39. between. and.在.和之间40. drop in 顺便拜访drop in on sb. 顺便拜访*人drip in at
33、 sp. 参观*地41. pay attention to 注意pay attention to (doing) sth. 注意做*事42. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望做*事用法集萃1. What a/an+形容词+名词单数！多么.一个!2. Whats the matter (with sb.)(*人)怎么了.3. pay attention to doingsth.注意做*事4. look forward to doing sth.期待做*事5. without doing sth.没有做*事Module 6Problems重点短语1. too much
34、 + 不可数名词太多的2.play the guitar弹吉他3. play musical instruments 演奏乐器4. Stop sb. (from) doing sth.阻止*人做*事5. make a deal with sb. 与*人达成协议6. fail the e*am 考试不及格pass the e*am 通过考试fail to do sth. 做*事没成功7. anyway 不管怎样8. want sb. to do sth.想要*人做*事9. get into the habit of (doing) sth.养成做*事的习惯10. e home from scho
35、ol 放学回到家11. do volunteer work 做义工12. Thats / Its a shame. = Thats / Its a pity.What a shame/pity. 真可惜；真遗憾13. No deal. 不 行。14. Instead of (doing) sth. 代替/而不是做*事15. Thats not the point. 那不是重点。16. consider doing sth. 考虑做*事17. last word最终决定；最后一句话18. ask for ones advice征求*人的建议19. e round to sp. 拜访*地She s
36、aid she would e round to my house.20. use sth. for (doin把g)*物st用h.于(做)*事We use knives for cutting things.21. go wrong出毛病；出故障22. decide to do 决st定h.做*事23. ry ou试t 用；试24. take o起ff飞；脱下；卸载25. no longer = not . any longneor more = notany more 不再26. be angry with生sb*人. 的气be angry at s对th*.事生气27. get bac找
37、k 回；要回28. make mistake犯s错29. tell sb. to dotesltlh.sb. not to do sth.30. tell sb. the 告tr诉ut*h人真相 = to be honest说实话31. at lea至st少at most至多32. apologisteo sb.for (doing因) *事向*人抱歉 =makean apololgy to sb. for (doing) sth.33. pay the b付il钱l ；34. offer to do 主st动h.提出做*事35. warn sb. (not) to d警o 告st*h人. 不
38、要做*事36. by mistake错误地37. hurry u快p 点；赶快38. get high mar取ks得高分39. Pocket mone零y 花钱40. refuse to do 拒st绝h.做*事41. save up a lot of mo攒ne了y 许多钱42. feel sorry为for感到遗憾43. get into trouble wi与th*人sb关. 系紧*44. warn sb. of /about (doin警g)告s*t人h.关于做*事My mother warned me of the danger of driving我t妈he妈c警ar告. 过我开
39、车的危险性用法集萃1. sb. spend some time/money (in) doin花g2. want (sb.) to do sth想要*人做*事费st时h间、金钱做*事3. stop sb.sth. (from) doing sth阻. 止*人做*事4. get into the habbit of doin养g 成st做h.的. 习惯5. Its +adj.(形容词+to do st做h.*事是.的.6. as 形+ 容词或副词的原形+as和.一. 样.7. You should动+词原形你应该做.8. finish doing sth完成做*事Module 7Great bo
40、oks短语归纳1. Whats up= Whats wrong=Whats the matter + with s*b人. /*s物th有.*事2. morethan与其说不如说3. discuss 讨v.论 n. discussion - have a dis进cu展ss讨io论n4. make sense 合情理；明智，有意义make sense to sb. /sth. 对*人/*物有意义That does not make sense to me. 那对我没意义。5. influence sb. / sth. 影响 = have an influence on sb. /sth.对有影
41、响I dont want to influence you.He has a great influence on the government.6. by the way 顺便问一下3. be supposed to do sth. = should do sth.应该做*事7. why dont you do sth. = Why not do sth.为什么不做*事.8. not as/so.as.不如4.live with sb.和*人一起生活9. get into trouble 遇上麻烦6.run away 逃跑，逃走10. in the middle of在.中间/中部8.tak
42、e away 拿走，带走11. escape from从逃跑10. Part of = a part of一局部12. for a time 一度，一时，一段时间I want to stay here for a time.13. be surprised to do sth.对做*事感到惊讶be surprised at sth. 对*事感到惊奇in surprise 吃惊地，惊奇地to ones surprise令*人吃惊的是14. more than + 名词不只是，不仅仅是Bamboo is used for more than building.15. pay for (sth.)为
43、付钱；为付出代价How much did you pay for the bookYou will have to pay for what you have done.16. in everyday English 用日常英语17. It is thought to be = People think that 人们认为18. in the form of 以.的方式，以.的形式My garden is in the form of a square. 19.grow up 成长，长大14.get lost 迷路，丧失20. all the time 总是，一直16.miss school
44、缺课，逃学21. laugh at sb. 嘲笑*人smile at sb.对菒人微笑22. turn the situation round 扭转局势23. in return 作为回报I sent him a present in return for his help.24. be included in 被包括在中25. for free 无偿，免费You will get a book for free. 用法集萃1. Whats up什么事.2. describe .as.把.描绘成.，把.说成.3. I suppose (that)+从句我猜测4. Why dont you do
45、.你为什么不呢5. Its a pity that+从句遗憾的是.6. be pleased to do sth 很快乐做*事Module 8Sports life短语归纳1.stand for 是.的缩写;代表2. train for 为训练3. play against 和比赛4. beat sb.打败*人/团队win the match /prize 赢得比赛/奖品5. if my memory is correct 如果我没记错的话have a good/bad memory 记忆力好/差6. make a decision 做决定decision n.7. Thats no e*cuse.那不是借口。8. no way 决不；不可能9. face the truth 面对事实10. have no chance to do sth./have no chance of doing sth. 没时机做*事11. remember to do sth. = dont forget to do sth. 记得做*事 = 不要忘记做*事12. be mad at/ with sb. = be angry with sb. 生*人的气She is mad at me for being late. be mad