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1、 高中英语真题:典题精练 3 .用所给词的适当形式填空 1.(2012浙江高考)I think Tom,as the head of a big department,should either study regularly or_(quit)his job.2.The woman tried_(desperate)to push the man away when he tried to snatch the bag from her.3.People_(ban)from smoking in many public places.4.My advice didnt have much_(
2、affect)on him.5.After a_(stress)week of work,all the employees were tired out.6.Playing computer games is highly_(addict).答案:1.quit 2.desperately 3.are banned 4.effect 5.stressful 6.addictive .完成句子 1.What she said shows_ political judgement.她所说的表明她缺乏政治判断。2.I_ how untidy the house was.这房子太不整洁了,我对此感到很
3、难为情。3.If you break the law again,you will_.你若再违犯法律,你会陷入麻烦的。4._,he still needs to improve a lot.尽管他努力了,但是仍然有许多需要改进。5.I_ express my thanks for all that you have done.我想对你所做的一切表示感谢。6.The prescribed medicine failed to_.医生开的药没有效果。7.Tom_ early now because he was late for class last time.因为上次上课迟到,汤姆现在的确起得很
4、早。8.He could_ if he wanted to.如果他想这样做,他会把事情弄得很难办。答案:1.a lack of 2.felt embarrassed about 3.get into trouble 4.Hard as he works 5.would like to 6.take effect 7.does get up 8.make things very awkward.语篇完形 Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult
5、to give it up.By the way,did you know that this is 1._ you become addicted in three different ways?First,you can become physically addicted to nicotine,2._ is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes.This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to 3._(have)nicotine in it.So when
6、the drug 4._(leave)your body,you get withdrawal symptoms.I remember feeling bad-tempered and sometimes even 5._ pain.Secondly,you become addicted through habit.6._ you know,if you do the same thing over and over again,you begin to do 7._ automatically.Lastly,you can become mentally addicted.I believ
7、ed I was happier and more 8._(relax)after having a cigarette,so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked.I was addicted in all three ways,9._ it was very difficult to quit.But I did 10._(final)manage.答案:1.because 2.which 3.having 4.leaves 5.in 6.As 7.it 8.relaxed 9.so 10.finally .话
8、题写作 根据提示,利用本单元所学知识,完成下面的小作文。1.吸烟是个坏习惯。首先,吸烟不仅危害吸烟者的健康,而且影响周围不吸烟者的健康。(not only.but also,affect,non-smokers)2.其次,香烟很贵。吸烟者不得不花很多钱购买香烟,很浪费钱。(cigarette)3.再次,因为吸烟者的粗心大意,可能会发生火灾,造成巨大的生命和财产损失。(because of,result in)4.此外,我们青少年没有收入,没有吸烟的权利。如果染上这种坏习惯,事情将更加糟糕。(In addition/Besides,get into the bad habit)_【参考范文】Sm
9、oking is a bad habit.First of all,smoking not only does harm to the health of smokers,but also affects the health of non-smokers around them.Secondly,cigarettes are very expensive.Smokers have to spend a lot of money buying them,which is a waste of money.Thirdly,because of the smokers carelessness,t
10、here can be fires which result in a great loss of life and property.Besides,we are teenagers and have no income.We have no right to smoke.It will be even worse if we get into the bad habit.典题精练 3 .用所给词的适当形式填空 1.(2012浙江高考)I think Tom,as the head of a big department,should either study regularly or_(q
11、uit)his job.2.The woman tried_(desperate)to push the man away when he tried to snatch the bag from her.3.People_(ban)from smoking in many public places.4.My advice didnt have much_(affect)on him.5.After a_(stress)week of work,all the employees were tired out.6.Playing computer games is highly_(addic
12、t).答案:1.quit 2.desperately 3.are banned 4.effect 5.stressful 6.addictive .完成句子 1.What she said shows_ political judgement.她所说的表明她缺乏政治判断。2.I_ how untidy the house was.这房子太不整洁了,我对此感到很难为情。3.If you break the law again,you will_.你若再违犯法律,你会陷入麻烦的。4._,he still needs to improve a lot.尽管他努力了,但是仍然有许多需要改进。5.I_
13、express my thanks for all that you have done.我想对你所做的一切表示感谢。6.The prescribed medicine failed to_.医生开的药没有效果。7.Tom_ early now because he was late for class last time.因为上次上课迟到,汤姆现在的确起得很早。8.He could_ if he wanted to.如果他想这样做,他会把事情弄得很难办。答案:1.a lack of 2.felt embarrassed about 3.get into trouble 4.Hard as h
14、e works 5.would like to 6.take effect 7.does get up 8.make things very awkward.语篇完形 Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up.By the way,did you know that this is 1._ you become addicted in three different ways?First,you can become
15、 physically addicted to nicotine,2._ is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes.This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to 3._(have)nicotine in it.So when the drug 4._(leave)your body,you get withdrawal symptoms.I remember feeling bad-tempered and sometimes even 5._ pain.Se
16、condly,you become addicted through habit.6._ you know,if you do the same thing over and over again,you begin to do 7._ automatically.Lastly,you can become mentally addicted.I believed I was happier and more 8._(relax)after having a cigarette,so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smo
17、ked.I was addicted in all three ways,9._ it was very difficult to quit.But I did 10._(final)manage.答案:1.because 2.which 3.having 4.leaves 5.in 6.As 7.it 8.relaxed 9.so 10.finally .话题写作 根据提示,利用本单元所学知识,完成下面的小作文。1.吸烟是个坏习惯。首先,吸烟不仅危害吸烟者的健康,而且影响周围不吸烟者的健康。(not only.but also,affect,non-smokers)2.其次,香烟很贵。吸烟者
18、不得不花很多钱购买香烟,很浪费钱。(cigarette)3.再次,因为吸烟者的粗心大意,可能会发生火灾,造成巨大的生命和财产损失。(because of,result in)4.此外,我们青少年没有收入,没有吸烟的权利。如果染上这种坏习惯,事情将更加糟糕。(In addition/Besides,get into the bad habit)_【参考范文】Smoking is a bad habit.First of all,smoking not only does harm to the health of smokers,but also affects the health of no
19、n-smokers around them.Secondly,cigarettes are very expensive.Smokers have to spend a lot of money buying them,which is a waste of money.Thirdly,because of the smokers carelessness,there can be fires which result in a great loss of life and property.Besides,we are teenagers and have no income.We have no right to smoke.It will be even worse if we get into the bad habit.