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1、-1-2011-2012（下）高一年级英语期末测试卷 学号_ _ 班级_ 姓名_ _ 得分_ 一 英汉互译（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）1 move off _ 6 接近 _ 2 up to now _ 7 活跃起来 _ 3 in general _ 8 根据.模仿；仿造 _ 4 be famous for _ 9 背对；背弃 _ 5 in advance _ 10 穷的；缺少的 _ 二 单项填空（共15 小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分）1 You can t just keep the children doing lessons all day.They need to p
2、lay for a while.A.out B.outdoors C.out of house D.outside house 2-Do you know the city well?-No,this is the second time I here.A.was B.came C.have been D.am coming 3 The teacher asked us so much noise.A.don t make B.not make C.not making D.not to make-4 Don t lose heart when you re in trouble.A.a B
3、an C./D.the 5.Hong Kong the arms of our motherland in 1997.A returned B.returned to C.has returned D.has returned to 6.Many of the sports were the same they are now.A with B.from C.like D.as-7.As time ,she became more and more worried about her parents health.A.went by B.go by C.going by D.goes by 8
4、.Mr.Smith likes sleeping with the light .A in B.on C.light D.open 9.survive on the deserted(荒凉的)island David had to learn how to take care of himself.A So as to B.In order that C.So that D.In order to 10.-Don t worry.You can learn English as well as you wish.-.A.Really B.Thank you.I ll do my best C.
5、Never mind D.I think so 11.She told us story that we all forgot about the time.A such an interesting B.so an interesting C.a so interesting D.a such interesting 12.Japan is the east of China while China is the east of Asia.A to;on B.in;in C.to;in D.on;to 13.He promised to make a phone call to me .A
6、every fifth day B.every-five day C.every five day D.each five days 14.Now fruits are made all kinds of drinks.A.of B.into C.from D.up 15.This is the place the famous scientist once lived.A.which B.that C.where D.when 三 完形填空（共20 小题;每小题1 分,满分20 分）Do you know _16_ languages there are in the world?There
7、 are about 1500 but many of them are not very _17_.English is one of the most important languages because many people _18_ it,not only in England and America,_19_ in other countries of the world.About 200,000,000 speak it 20_ their own language,and another 200,000,000 use it as _21_ language.It is _
8、22_ to say how many people are learning it._23_ boys and girls in schools are trying to do so.Many English children study French.French is also a very important language._24_ children study German,Russian,Japanese and Chinese.Which is the best _25_ to learn a language?We know that we all learned 26_
9、 language well when we were _27_.If we learn a second language in the _28_ way,it won t seem so difficult.What does a small child do?It_29_ what people say,and it tries to guess what it hears.When it wants something,it has to _30_ it.It is using the language,_31_ in it and talking in it all the time
10、.-2-If people use a second language _32_,they will learn it _33_.In school,you learn to read,to write,to hear and to speak.It is best to learn all new words through the _34_.You can read them,spell them and _35_ them later.16.A.how many B.what number C.a lot of D.so many 17.A.useful B.necessary C.im
11、portant D.good 18.A.like B.use C.learn D.speak 19A.but B.and C.also D.so 20 A.like B.with C.for D.as 21.A.foreign B.a second C.the second D.a special 22.A.easy B.again C.difficult D.best 23.A.Millions of B.Million of C.Millions D.Several million 24.A.Some B.Other C.All D.Few 25.A.time B.way C.thing
12、D.place 26.A.a foreign B.our mothers C.other s D.our own 27.A.born B.children C.grown D.boys 28.A.same B.different C.useful D.good 29.A.does B.says C.listens to D.follows 30.A.ask B.want C.get D.ask for 31.A.speaking B.writing C.thinking D.doing 32.A.some time B.sometimes C.all the time D.for the ti
13、me 33.A.quickly B.soon C.freely D.easily 34.A.mouth B.hands C.ears D.mind 35.A.speak B.use C.love D.write 四 阅读理解（共20 小题，每小题2 分，满分40 分）A Dear Susan,I have been in England three months now.I hope you don t think I have forgotten you.There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that I
14、 ve not had much time for writing letters.I shall soon be starting my studies at King s College.So far I ve been learning about England and British ways of living.I won t tell you about London.There are plenty of books you can read and plenty of pictures you can look at.I m sure you ll be more inter
15、ested to know what I think about life here.I find some of the customs new and interesting.People here do not shake hands so much as we do in Europe.During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them.Men raised their hats to women but not to ea
16、ch other.Yours ever,Anne 36.The writer came to London from _.A.Asia B.Europe C.America D.Africa 37.The writer _.A.has never been to England B.came to England a few months ago C.came to England just now D.will come to England in three months 38.She has _.A.not written any letters B.much time to write
17、 letters C.no time to write letters D.little time to write letters 39.She came to London to _.A.study B.make a living C.learn British ways of living D.learn about life there 40.Men in England _.A.do not shake hands with friends as often as the European people do B.shake hands with friends as often a
18、s the European people do C.raise their hats to all friends D.do not raise their hats to friends B On the old-time farm in America,there were chickens,cows,pigs and horses.But there were very few machines.Most of the work was done by the farm family.Sometimes more workmen were needed in busy seasons.
19、Work done by horses took up 79 percent;by men,15 percent;and machine work only took up 6 percent.-3-Today all that has changed.On many modern farms machines now will do 96 percent of the work,while man does 3 percent.As for horses,they do 1 percent of the whole work.The children go to school by bus
20、every morning,the parents work on the farm or in the house and other people s help is hardly needed.Their work has been replaced(取代)by a whole army of farm machines.41.Today on an American farm machines do _ times more work than in the past.A.17 B.16 C.15 D.14 42.Today farmers do _ as much work as t
21、hey did in the past.A.10%B.20%C.30%D.40%43.Which part of the farm work has changed most greatly?A.Horses.B.Machine.C.Farm family.D.Outside help.44.What has changed the farmer s work?A.The horses.B.The pigs.C.The cows.D.The machines.45.How many things are compared(比较)in the passage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Fo
22、ur.D.Five.C Everyone talks about the“five”senses of man.And it is true that we get our information(信息)about the outside from our sense of sight,hearing,smell,touch and taste.Researchers tell us that the sense of sight our visual sense gives us up to 80%of what we know about the world outside our bod
23、ies;while the other senses,the auditory(hearing),the olfactory(smell),the tactile(touch),and the gustatory(taste)bring into our brains information about the other 20%of what is happening.But there are two other senses that we cannot get along without,though they are little noticed.These are the sens
24、es of balance(平衡),without which we would act like a drunk after a heavy drink,and the kinesthetic sense（动觉）,which gives us our ideas about our own motion(运动).46.Which is the best title for this passage?A.The Five Senses of Man.B.The Senses of Man.C.Senses and Information.D.Important Senses.47.The se
25、nses of hearing,smell,touch and taste supply us with _.A.about half of our information about the world B.about 20%of our information about the world C.about 80%of our information about the world D.all the needed our information about the world 48.The other senses besides the“five”senses of man that
26、the passage mentions(提到)are _.A.the tactile and the gustatory senses B.the senses of balance and touch C.the senses of kinesthesia and balance D.the olfactory and the auditory senses 49.According to the passage,one misses most about the world when one _.A.is blind B.is deaf C.has no sense of taste a
27、nd touch D.has no sense of balance and motion D I lived in a big city.Its noisy and dirty and I got very tried.At the weekend s I like to leave the city and get some fresh air and a good rest.A few weekends ago I decided to see my parents.I was really looking forward to it.My parents live a long way
28、 away.I went to see them with James,a friend,and we drove down on Friday night.In the middle of the trip it began to rain.The roads became very wet and it was difficult to drive.We arrived home just after midnight,feeling tired.The next morning it was still raining.James took his car to the local ga
29、rage which was very good.In the afternoon the weather became better.We wanted to go for a drive.My parents lent us their car.That was no good.Their car didnt work!We rang the garage.“Oh,no.”they said,“your car wont be ready until tomorrow.”So it wasnt possible to go for a drive.We decided to play a
30、word game.When we didnt agree about a word we looked for a dictionary.It wasnt there.Suddenly my mother remembered.“I lent it to your sister.She took it with her when she left.”The word game wasnt any good withou t a dictionary.On Sunday my mother dropped a suitcase on her foot and we had to hire a
31、taxi to take her to hospital.When James and I drove back we got stuck in a traffic jam(交通阻塞).Next time I want to have a rest.Ill stay in the city!50 At the weekends I usually .A stay in the city B visit another city -4-C go to the country D play with my children 51 My parents live .A in a long stree
32、t B far from the city C near where I live D with me 52 We arrived .A in the afternoon B on Sunday morning C in the middle of the night D right now E William Shakespeare,the great English writer of drama（戏 剧）,was born in 1564 in Stratford-on-Avon We do not know everything about Shakespeares early lif
33、e But we know that he studied at the Grammar School in Stratford,and that he became interested in the theatre when he was still a boy In 1586,Shakespeare went to London,where he worked in a theatre for some years before he began to write his own plays Shakespeare soon became well-known in London Eve
34、ry play he wrote was very good and new to the people of the capital Queen Elizabeth liked Shakespeares plays By the end of the 16th century,Shakespeare and his friends had enough money to build their own theatre But we must think that Shakespeare had no difficulties in his life Some writers were aga
35、inst him because their plays were worse than his 53 Shakespeare is in England A a scientist B an inventor C a play writer D a story writer 54 Shakespeare worked in the theatre A when he started to write his plays B after he left the Grammar School C when he was twenty-two years old D after he liked
36、the theatre very much 55 Some writers were against Shakespeare because A they hated him B their plays were less famous than his C they wrote fewer plays than he D their money was less than his 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 五 书面表达（满分15 分）你的英国朋友John 在搞一项调查，介绍世界各地学生所喜欢的音乐形式。他请你介绍一下中国学生这方面的情况。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文：1 一般情况 学生群体 音乐形式 大部分 流行歌曲（很多歌手、乐队）部 分 摇滚,爵士乐，乡村音乐等 部 分 古典音乐,民乐等 2 你的爱好及理由 词数：120 左右 _