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1、 .宾语从句练习题 宾语从句小口诀 宾语从句三注意，时态语序引导词；主句一般现在时，从句不需受限制；主句一般过去时，从句须用相应时；述句转化 that 引，一般疑问句用 if/whether,特殊问句疑问词，引导词后述式。一、巩固练习 1.Have you decided _for Australia?A.when will you leave B.when do you leave C.you will leave when D.when you will leave 2.Can you tell me _?A.where does Tom live B.where Tom lived C.
2、Tom lives where D.where Tom lives 3.The old man asked me _.A.where was the cinema B.where is the cinema C.where the cinema was D.where was the way to the cinema 4.I think _ you will like him.A.that B.if C.why D.how 5.I didn t know _ he will come or not.A.that B.whether C.weather D.how 6.I wonder _.A
3、.how much cost these shoes B.how much do these shoes cost C.how much these shoes cost D.how much are these shoes cost 7.She asked me _.A.who he was B.who was he C.who is he D.who he is 8.Ask him _.A.whose cup this is B.whose cup is this C.this is whose cup D.whose is this cup 9.I don t know _.A.what
4、 time the movie starts B.what time starts the movie C.the time to start the movie D.the movie what time starts 10.The doctor asked me how long _.A.was I ill B.have I been ill C.I have been ill D.I had been ill 11.The weather forecast doesn t say _.A.if it rains tomorrow B.if does it rain tomorrow C.
5、if it will rain tomorrow D.if will it rain tomorrow 12.Do you know _?A.whose pen is this B.whose pen this is C.whom does the pen belong to D.whom the pen belong to 13.Could you tell me where _?A.the tape was B.was the tape C.the tape is D.is the tape 专业资料 .14.They want to know _?A.where is the hospi
6、tal B.how old are you C.when the train will leave D.why is the boy crying 15.Tony wanted to know _.A.what had Father Christmas put in his stocking B.when Father Christmas had put in his stocking C.what Father Christmas had put in his stocking D.where Father Christmas had put in his stocking 16.No on
7、e knows _ the professor will come to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not.A.when B.whether C.where D.if 17.July didn knowt_.A.where is Tim s father B.when was the first watch made C.who the old man is D.what was wrong with her watch 18.No one told us _,so we need your help.A.how should we do
8、 B.what we should do C.what to do D.what should we do 19.We don t know _ with the rubbish and it pollutes out land and sea.A.how do it B.how to do C.what do it D.what to do 20.He asked me _.A.whether I find out the sender of the money B.whether did I find out the sender of the money C.whether the se
9、nder of the money found out D.whether I found out the sender of the money 21.Did you hear _?A.what did I say B.what I said C.I said what D.what I say 22.Can you tell me _?A.which class you are in B.which class are you in C.you are in which class D.are you in which class 23.-Excuse me.Could you tell
10、me _?-Certainly.A.when can I get to the station B.I can get to which station C.which station can I get to D.how I can get to the station 24.Could you tell me where _ yesterday?A.did you go B.you go C.you have gone D.you went 25.Tom asked me _.A.whose shirt was this B.whose shirt this was C.who shirt
11、 was this D.who shirt this was 26.Excuse me,could you tell me _?A.where s the teachers office B.where s the bus station C.what s she doing D.where the post office is 27.I want to see Mrs.Wang,but I don t know _.A.she lives where B.she where lives C.where she lives D.where does she live 专业资料 .28.-Go
12、and ask Mr.White for help.-But I don t know _.A.where does he live B.where he lives C.where is he living D.he lives there 29.-Can you tell me _?-Yes,he lives in a small town.A.where he lives B.who is singing C.when he will leave D.what he said 30.Have you decided _ for London?A.when will you leave B
13、.when you will leave C.when are you going D.when you are going 31.Excuse me.Could you tell me _our tickets?A.where do we show B.where shall we show C.where did we show D.where we shall show 32.-What are you interested in about cooking food?-We are all interested in _.A.how egg is fried B.how is egg
14、fried C.How egg fries D.how does egg fry 33.Do you know _?A.what it is B.what is it C.who is he D.whose name is it 34.Do you know _?A.whose book is this B.whose book this is C.this book is whose D.who s book this is 35.I don t know _ now.A.where is my cat B.my cat is where C.where my cat is D.where
15、my cat 36.Does he know _?A.what s your name B.what name is your C.what your is name D.what your name is 37.Do you know _?A.which floor he lives B.which floor he lives on C.he lives on which floor D.which floor does he lives on 38.Tell me where _?A.is the hospital B.the hospital is C.is hospital D.ho
16、spital is 39.He hasn t decided _.A.if he ll go on a trip to Wu xi B.when will he go on a trip to Wu xi C.if he goes on a trip to Wu xi D.when does he go on a trip to Wu xi 40.Can you see _?A.what he s reading B.what is he reading C.what does he read D.he reads what 二把下列句子连接成宾语从句。1.“I want to have a
17、cup of tea.”he says.专业资料 .He says_ to have a cup of tea.2.Where shall I stop on the way?Do you know?Do you know _ stop on the way?3.“It s very cold in Shenyang.”she said.She said _ very cold in Shenyang.4.Why do you make such a mistake?The teacher didn t understand.The teacher didn t understand _suc
18、h a mistake?5.How can we do better in English?Can you tell me?Can you tell me _?6.Whom do I have to meet?I ask Mr.Wang.I ask Mr.Wang _.7.Can we find out some information about the islan d on the Internet?Let s see.Let s see _.8.What time will the foreign visitors arrive here?She knows.She knows_.三、完
19、成句子。9.Do you know _ _(谁正在唱歌 )10.Do you know_ _ 她(正在和谁谈话)11.Do you know_ _(昨天发生了什么事)16.She said(她在写作文 ).17.I asked him(他是否认识 Mary).专业资料 .18.The old man asked me 19.Would you please tell me 路)?20.Nobody knows 21.Did you ask the teacher 进行英语测试 )?22.Can you tell me 23.She told us 24.I really don t know
20、25.He wanted to know 26.Do you remember 一个人造卫星的 )?27.I can t find out 四、点击中考 (医院在哪里 ).(我该走哪条 (谁拿走了你的钢笔).(我们什么时候要 (我数学考试是否及格)?(这部电影她已看过三遍了).(世界上有多少种动物).(我在那里呆了多久).(中国什么时候发射第 (这只手表为什么不走了).1.Some of my friends are interesting in science,but none of them can tell _.A.when UFOs will appear next time B.wh
21、y do horses know the way C.where was this kind of plant found D.how do elephants communicate 2.-What time will Mr.Brown be back to China?-Sorry.I don t know_.A.when did he go abroad B.why he is going abroad C.how soon will he be back D.how long he will stay abroad 3.-May I come in?I m sorry I am lat
22、e.-Come in,please.But could you please tell me _.?A.why you are late again B.what were you doing then C.who you talked with D.how do you come to school 4.-Could you please tell me _.?-Bus No.32 will take you right there.A.where is Henan Museum B.what Henan Museum is like C.how can I get to Henan Mus
23、eum D.which bus I shall take to Henan Museum 5.Peter says that the Whites are on holiday,but no one knows _.A.where they have been B.where are they C.where are they from D.where they have gone 6.-Do you know _.the Capital Museum?-Next Friday.A.when will they visit B.when they will visit C.when did t
24、hey visit D.when they visited 7.He wanted to know _.the English party.A.when will we have B.when we will have C.when would we have D.when we would have 8.I want to know _.A.when we should arrive at the airport B.when should we arrive at the airport C.when the airport we should arrive at D.when the a
25、irport should we arrive at 9.-David,look at the man in white over there.Can you tell me _.?专业资料 .-He is a doctor.A.who is he B.who he is C.what is he D.what he is 10.-Could you tell me _.?He is wanted by the head teacher.-Sorry,I ve no idea.But he _ here just now.A.where Tim;was B.where is Tim;was C
26、.where Tim is;was D.where Tim is;is 宾语从句 答案 一、宾语从句巩固练习参考答案 1.参考答案 D 你决定什么时候去澳大利亚了吗？宾语从句用述语序。2.参考答案 D 宾语从句用述语序，where 作从句的宾语。3.参考答案 C 宾语从句用述语序，where 表示地点。4.参考答案 A if 表示选择，我想你是否将喜欢他。5.参考答案 B 有 or not，所以用 whether.6.参考答案 C 宾语从句用述语序 .7.参考答案 A 宾语从句用述语序 ,who 作从句的宾语。8.参考答案 A whose 是所有格，所以后面要有一个名词，整体做从句的宾语。9.
27、参考答案 A 宾语从句用述语序。10.参考答案 D 主句是过去时，从句也要用过去相应的时态，医生问我之前我已经病了，所以用过去完成时态。11.参考答案 C if 连接宾语从句，宾语从句用述语序。12.参考答案 B whose 是所有格，所以后面要有一个名词，整体做从句的宾语。13.参考答案 C 宾语从句用述语序。14.参考答案 C 宾语从句用述语序，时态不受限制。15.参考答案 C 主句用一般过去时，从句要用过去相应的时态，因为圣诞老人是之前就把礼物放进袜子里了，所以用过去完成时态。16.参考答案 B 有 or not 就用 whether.17.参考答案 D 宾语从句用述语序 ,主句用一般过
28、去时，从句要用过去相应的时态。18.参考答案 B 没有人告诉我们应该做什么，所以我们需要你的帮助。宾语从句用述语序，如果选 B 就是没有人做什么，us 后面是宾语从句，而 us 是宾格不能作从句的主语，所以 C 选项缺少宾语从句的主语，应选 B.19.参考答案 D 我们不知道用垃圾做什么并且垃圾污染陆地和海洋。What 做 to do 的宾 语。20.参考答案 D 宾语从句用述语序，他问我是否我能找出寄钱的人，主句用过去时态，从句用过去相应的时态。21.参考答案 B 宾语从句用述语序，what 作从句的宾语。22.参考答案 A 宾语从句用述语序，哪一个班，所以用 which class.23.
29、参考答案 D 你能告诉我怎样可以去车站，当然可以。宾语从句用述语序，怎样用 how.24.参考答案 D 宾语从句用述语序。25.参考答案 B 宾语从句用述语序，谁的衬衫用表示所有格的 whose ，后面需要跟名词。26.参考答案 D 宾语从句用述语序，邮局在哪儿，需用表示地点的 where.27.参考答案 C 我想去看王夫人，但是我不知道她住在哪里。宾语从句用述语序。28.参考答案 B 宾语从句用述语序 29.参考答案 A 宾语从句用述语序，主句用一般现在时，从句根据实际情况用相应的时态，他住在哪里应用一般现在时态，是现在的一种状态。专业资料 .30.参考答案 B 你还没有决定什么时候去伦敦吗
30、？宾语从句用述语序，因为是你打算去伦敦，现在并没有在伦敦，或是已经去过了，所以从句用一般将来时。31.参考答案 D 不好意思打扰了，你能告诉我，我们将在哪儿检票呢？宾语从句用述语序，主语是第一人称，所以可以用 shall+动词原形。32.参考答案 A 鸡蛋是怎样被煎的，所以用被动语态，宾语从句用述语序。33.参考答案 A 宾语从句用述语序。34.参考答案 B 你知道这是谁的书吗？宾语从句用述语序，谁的书用所有格 whose,后加 名词 book.35.参考答案 C 我现在不知道我的猫在哪里。宾语从句用述语序。36.参考答案 D 他知道你的名字是什么吗？宾语从句用述语序。37.参考答案 B 你知
31、道他住哪层楼吗？哪层楼用 which floor,live 是不及物动词，后面不 能直接跟宾语，只能加一个介词之后，在跟宾语，在哪一层楼，on the floor,所以介词用 on.38.参考答案 B 你能告诉我医院在哪儿吗？宾语从句用述语序。39.参考答案 A 他还没有决定他是否将去旅行。因为有 hasn t decided 得知，还没有 决定，所以不可能是打算去，宾语从句用述语序。40.参考答案 A 你能看见他现在真正读什么吗？宾语从句用述语序，主句是现在时态，从句根据事实来决定用什么时态，你能看见是说现在，所以应该是问现在正在读什么。二把下列句子连接成宾语从句 1.that he wan
32、ts 2.where I shall 3.it is 4.why we made 5.how we can do better in English 6.whom I have to meet 7.if we can find out some information about the island on the Internet.8.what time the foreign visitors will arrive here.三、完成句子。9 who is singing 10 who/whom she is talking with 11 what happened yesterday
33、 16.She said she was writing a composition(她在 写作文).专业资料 .17.I asked him whether he knew Mary(他是否认识 Mary).18.The old man asked me where the hospital was(医院在 哪里).19.Would you please tell me which way I should take(我该走哪条路 )?20.Nobody knows who takes you pen(谁拿走了你的钢笔 ).21.Did you ask the teacher when we
34、 would have an English test (我们什么时候要进行英语测试)?22.Can you tell me if I(have)passed the math test(我数学考试是 否及格)?23.She told us she had watched the movie three times(这部电影她已看过 三遍了).24.I really don t knowhow many kinds of animals there are in the world (世界上有多少种动物).25.He wanted to know how long I had been the
35、re(我在那里呆了多 久).26.Do you remember when China launched the first man-made satellite (中国什么时候发射第一个人造卫星的)?27.I can t find out why the watch doesn t work (这只手表为什么不走了).四、点击中考参考答案 1.参考答案 A.我的一些朋友对自然科学感兴趣，但他们谁也讲不出下次不明飞行物出现的时间。宾语从句应该用述语序。2.参考答案 D.布朗先生什么时候回中国？抱歉。我不知道他会在国外待多久。宾语从句应该用述语序。3.参考答案 A.我可以进来吗？很抱歉我迟到了。
36、请进，但请你告诉我为什么又迟到了吗？专业资料 .宾语从句应该用述语序。4.参考答案 D.你能告诉我怎样到博物馆（我坐几路车能到博物馆）吗？宾语从句应该用 述语序。5.参考答案 D.彼得说怀特一家正在度假，但没有人知道他们去了哪里。宾语从句应该用 述语序。They have been to 他们去过某个地方，现在已经回来了；they have gone to 他们去了某个地方，现在还没有回来。6.参考答案 B.你知道他们什么时候参观首都博物馆吗？下周五。宾语从句应该用述语序。7.参考答案 D.你想知道我们什么时候举办英语联欢会。当主句是一般过去时态的时候，宾语从句用相应的过去时态，宾语从句应该用述语序。8.参考答案 A.我想知道我们应该什么时候到达机场。宾语从句应该用述语序。9.参考答案 D.David,看那边那个穿白衣服的人，你能告诉我他是干什么的吗？他是医生。询问职业用 what；宾语从句应该用述语序。10.参考答案 C.你能告诉我蒂姆在哪里吗？班主任在找他。对不起，我不知道。但是他刚 才在这里。动词 tell 后接的宾从应用述语序，just now 提示应该用 was.专业资料