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1、no more than 及类似表达法回顾 一、no more than 与 not more than 1.no more than 的意思是 仅仅”只有”最多不超过”，强调少，强 调数字事实。如：This test takes no more than thirty minutes.这个测验只要 30 分钟。The pub was no more than half full.该酒吧的上座率最多不超过 五成。For thirty years，he had done no more than what he（had）needed to.30 年来，他只干了他需要干的工作。2.not more
2、 than 为 more than（多于）的否定式，其意为 不多 于”不超过”。女口：Not more tha n 10 guests came to her birthday party 来 参加她的生 日宴会的客人不超过十人。比较：She has no more than three hats 她只有 3 顶帽子。（太少了）She has not more than three hats 她至多有 3 顶帽子。（也许不到 3 顶帽子）I have no more tha n five yua n in my pocket.我口袋里的钱最多不 过 5 元。（言其少）I have not mo
3、re tha n five yua n in my pocket.我口袋里的钱不多于 5 元。（也许不到 5 元）二、no more.than 与 not more.than 1.no morethan 表示对两者都否定，意为 同一样不”(=neither.nor.)。女口：He is no more a writer tha n a pain ter.他既不是画家，也不是作家。(=He is n either a pain ter nor a writer)He s no more able to read Spa ni sh than I ar他和我都读不懂西班 牙语。(=Neither
4、he nor I am able to read Spanish.I know no more Spanish tha n I know Greek.我对西班牙语和希腊 语同样都不懂。(=I know neither Spa nish nor Greek)2.not more.than 指两者都具有某种特征，但是程度不同，意为 不如”不及”(=not so.a)女口：She is not more clever tha n he is.她不如他聪明。(=She is n ot so clever as he is.This book is not more difficult tha n th
5、at one.这本书不及那本书 难。(This book is not so difficult as that one.)三、no less than 与 not less than 1.no less than 的意思是 多达”有之多”，强调多，与 no more tha n 意思相反。如：He made no less than 500.他赚了多达 500 英镑的钱。He paid no less than$10 000 for it.他为此付了一万多美元。No less than 50 people offered to buy it.至少有 50 个人提出要买 它。No less t
6、ha n 50 passe ngers got killed in the train accide nt yesterday.死于昨天火车车祸的旅客有 50 人之多 My father,no less tha n,is a baseball fan.我的父亲不亚于我，也是个棒球迷。2.not less than 为 less tha（少于）的否定式，其意为 不少于”不 下于”至少”。女口：He has not less than 10 000 dollars.他至少有一万元。Not less than 500 people atte nded the meet ing 参加会议的至少 500
7、 人。比较：He has no less tha n seve n daughters 他 有 7 个女儿之多。He has not less than seven daughters 他至少有 7 个女儿。四、no morethan 与 no lessthan 1.no morethan 意为 与一样不”，用于否定两者。如：She s no more a great sin ger tha n I ar她不是优秀歌手，我也不 是。A whale is no more a fish tha n a horse is.马不是鱼，鲸也不是鱼。He is no more an artist tha
8、n you are a mathematicia n 就像你不是 数学家一样，他也不是艺术家。2.no less.than 意为 和一样”，用于肯定两者。如：Y our brother is n o less wise than you.你的兄弟跟你一样聪明。A dolphi n is no less a clever an imal tha n a dog is.海豚与狗同样都 是聪明的动物 Italia n is no less a mother ton gue for him tha n En glish.女口同英语 样，意大利语也是他的母语。五、more tha n 的用法 1.（指数
9、量）多于 I ve knowhim for more than twenty years.我已认识他 20 多年了。2.不只是，不仅仅是（通常后接名词、动词、从句等）He is more than a father to her.他待她胜过父亲。He more than smiled but laughed.他不只是微笑，而是放声大 笑。The result was much more tha n I imagi ned.结果远远超出我的想 象。3.极其，非常（通常后接形容词、副词或分词等）I was more than pleased with the pay rise.薪水涨了，我高兴极了
10、。He was more tha n upset by the accide nt 他对这次事故感到非常难 过。4.难以，完全不能（其后通常连用情态动词 can）That is more than I can tell.那事我实在不明白。The heat there was more tha n he could sta nc 那儿的炎热程度是他 所不能忍受的。六、less than 的用法 1.（指数量）不到，不足 钟头 It s less than half an hour s drive 开车到那里不到半个 In less than an hour he finished the wor
11、k.没要上一个小时，他就完 成了工作。2.比(小)少 She eats less than she shoulc她吃得比她应该吃的少。Half the group felt they spe nt less tha n average 半数人觉得他们的 花费低于平均水平。3.不太，一点也不 The boys were less tha n happy about hav ing a party开晚会男孩子 们并不很高兴。We were less tha n delighted to have compa ny that day那天有客人 我们并不太咼兴。He was less tha n he
12、lpful whe n we arrived.我们到达时他一点也不 帮忙。七、moretha n 的用法 1.比多，比更 He has more books tha n me.他的书比我多。He is more careful tha n the others.他比其他人更仔细。2.与其不如 He is more lucky than clever.与其说他聪明，不如说他幸运。He is more(a)scholar than(a)teacher.与其说他是位教师，不如说他是位学者 注：该句型主要用于同一个人或物在两个不同性质或特征等方面 的比较，其中的比较级必须用加 more 的形式，不能用
13、加词尾-er 的 形式。八、lessthan 的用法 1.不像（如）He is less hon est than his brother 他不如他哥哥诚实。2.比少，不如多 We drink less coffee than tea.我们喝咖啡不如喝茶多。I got less money than the others did.我比别人得到的钱少。3.与其不如 I regard him less as my teacher tha n as my frie nd 与其说我把他当 作老师，不如说我是把他当作朋友。注：表示此义时可与 morethan 结构替换（但要注意词序的变 化）。女口：He
14、 is less a teacher tha n an expe 比 He is more an expert tha n a teacher.与其说他是老师，不如说他是专家。1.1 don t like it at all.It can t be _.A.better B.worse C.best D.worst 2.I m _ at sums than Jeabut better at history.A.more B.less C.worse D.cleverer 3.We couldn t have picked _ day for the picnitrained non stop.
15、A.a worse B.a worst C.the worse D.the worst 4.1 know this is not quite the right word,but I can t be bothered to think of _.A.a better B.a best C.the better D.the good 5.With the developme nt of the Internet _ com muni catio n is done by regular mail.A.less B.more C.little D.few 6.If you don t like
16、the red coattake the blue one.OK,but do you have _ size in blue This one s a bit tight for me.A.a big B.a bigger C.the big D.the bigger 7.If there were no exam in ati ons we should have _ at school.A.the happiest time B.a more happier time C.much happiest time D.a much happier time 8.Are you satisfi
17、ed with what he did?No,it couldn t have been _.A.worse B.better C.so bad D.the worse 9.I thi nk whoever makes _ con tributi ons to the compa ny tha n others should get _ in come.A.greater;the higher B.more greater;a higher C.greater;the highest D.more greater;the higher 10.The Chin ese Educatio n De
18、partme nt suggests teachers should receive _ educatio n to catch up with thedevelopme nt.A.farther;late B.farther;later C.further;lately D.further;latest 11.He knows little of mathematics,_ of chemistry.A.as well as B.no less tha n C.still less D.no more tha n 12.the temperature _ water turns into s
19、team.A.The high,the fast B.Higher,faster C.The more higher,the faster D.The higher,the faster 13.The computers in the other shop will be _,but _ as those in this shop.A.cheaper;not as better B.more cheaper;not as better C.cheape;not as good D.more cheap;not as good 14.I did n t do well in this En gl
20、ish exam in ati on.How about y?u I did _ you.A.not better tha n B.no worse tha n C.as well as D.no better tha n 15.Mary kept weighi ng herself to see how much _ she was getti ng.A.heavier B.heavy C.the heavier D.the heaviest 16.The weather is not good eno ugh for an outi ng is it?Not in the least.We
21、 have not have _ at this time of the year.A.a worse day B.a ni cer day C.such a bad day D.so fine a day 17.Does Jim do his new job well?his old job.How stupid!I fear there s no ho pefo A.No better tha n B.Not better tha n C.No so well as D.No as well as 18.This bird is really lovely,and I ve never s
22、een _ one.A.a finer B.a fin est C.the finer D.the fin est 19.If you go to the post office,would you please get me a stamp?I am _ willi ng to.A.no more tha n B.n ot more tha n C.more tha n D.no less tha n 20.Minister,are you satisfied with the performanee of the Chi nese athletes in Athe ns Olympics
23、Yes,it couldn t haeerb _.A.worse B.better C.so bad D.the worse【答案与解析】1.B。it can t be wor 在 e 此匕相当于 It s the worst thing I ever kn ew。2.C。句意为 我的算术比琼差，但我的历史比她强”。注意句中 的转折连词 but 及其后的 better。3.A。We couldn t have picked a worst da与 It is the worst day we ve pickec 伺义。4.A。a better 为 a better one 之省略。注意，a b
24、etter one（个 更好的）是与前文 我知道这不是一个很适合的词”相呼应的。5.A。若选 B 或 C 均不合事实；若选 D，不合语法，因为 few 后要接可数名词的复数形式。6.B。从句意看，空格处应填比较级 bigger，因此排除 A 和 C。选项 B 与 D 的区别是，一个用了不定冠词，一个用了定冠词，两 者的区别是，不定冠词表泛指，定冠词表特指。7.D。由于是将有考试与没有考试作比较，所以应用比较级，不 用最高级，由此排除 A 和 C。选项 B 的错误在于用了 more happier 这样的双重比较级（即 more 后不能再加比较级）。8.A。由关键词No 可知，此处的意思是 不可
25、能比这更差的（worse）了”。9.C。more 不可修饰比较级，排除 B 和 D。greaterthan others 表示的是最咼级意义，故后面用最咼级。10.D。只有表示实际距离的远，才可用 farther（此时也可用 further）,否则就用 further。further education 进修；late 迟的；later 后来；lately=recently 近来；latest 最新的。11.Co still/even/much less 更不用说，更何况。12.Do“th比较级，the+比较级”意为 越就越”。13.C。两者比较用比较级，表示 比”；同级比较用 as.as 或
26、 not as/so.as 句意为 那家商店的电脑将比这家商店的便宜，但不 如这家商店的好。”14.Do no better than=as badly as 意为一样不好”。15.A。此题考查比较级的用法。Mary 是想知道她比以往称起来 重了多少，故用比较级。“how muc+比较级”意为 比以前（重、高、远）多少”。16.A。本题关键是对 not in the least 的理解，它的意思是 一点 也不好”，故可知道天气很糟糕。not 与比较级连用，事实上相当于 一个最高级的用法。后句的意思是：一年之中再也碰不到比这更糟糕 的天气了 17.A。根据 How stupid!I fear t
27、here s no hope for hi可知说话 人对 Jim 新工作表现的评价是负面的，故选 A。no better than 表示 与一样的不好，与一样的差”之意。句意是：他做新工作与 以前工作一样差。他太笨了，我担心他没什么希望了。18.A。I ve never seen a finer oil 的实际意思是 This is the finest I 7 one I ve ever seen 19.C。因为 more than 与形容词连用，意为 非常”20.B。从 Yes可知，说话者对中国运动员的表现是持肯定态度 的。couldn t.bette 指好得不能再好，就是最好的意思。注意：这种 can的否定式与比较级连用在听力里面也时常出现。