《七年级英语下册Unit7It’sraining测试卷新版人教新目标版16873.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《七年级英语下册Unit7It’sraining测试卷新版人教新目标版16873.pdf（14页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、七年级英语下册 Unit7Itsraining 测试卷新版人教新目标版 1 Unit7 同步测试 一、单项选择（20 分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题 1 分)()l.Im not _ a book like this.A.watching B.looking at C.seeing D.reading 答案：D 解析：看书要用 read a book，而 watch、see、look at 虽然都表示“看”，但不能和 a book 搭配，read 指读书、看书，着重指看书上的内容，而非只做“看”的动作。()2.Its ver
2、y cold today.Youd better put_ your coat when you go out.A.away B.down C.on D.up 答案：C 解析：本题主要考查有关 put 动词短语的用法。本句意为“今天很冷，出门时你最好穿上外套”。由此可见，空白处应填 on，与 put 搭配，构成 put on 短语，有“穿上”之意。而 put away 表示“把收起来(放好)”；put down 有“放下”之意；put up 意为“张贴”。故选 C。()3.Dont _ on the street,Tom.A.play B.playing C.plays D.is playin
3、g 答案：A 解析：本题主要考查祈使句的否定式，应为 dont 加动词原形，因此答案为A。()4.Listen!Who_ in the next room?A.sing B.sings C.singing D.is singing 答案：D 解析：本题考查在何种情况下用进行时态，通常来说 Listen!Now，where is sb?都可以成为判断时态的标志，看：听!之时，某人一定正在进行某个动作。Listen!为一种提示，意为提示注意正在发生的动作或行为。七年级英语下册 Unit7Itsraining 测试卷新版人教新目标版 2()5.-We can use MSN to_ with eac
4、h other on the net.-Really?Will you show me how to use it?A.speak B.talk C.say D.tell 答案：B 解析：本题主要考查有“说”之意的动词的用法。本句重点在如何表达“互相交谈”上。因句中所给介词为with，能与之搭配的只有B 项 talk。talk with 意为“与交谈”。在表达这层含义上，speak、say 只能与介词 to 连用，tell 为及物动词，后面可直接接宾语。故选B。()6._ your raincoat.Its raining outside.A.Wear B.Put on C.Wearing D
5、.Putting on 答案：B 解析：本题考查祈使句肯定句，应为动词原形，因此 C、D 舍去，这里强调穿上这一动作，不表示状态，因此答案为 B。()7.We _ a Chinese class today.They _ an English class now.A.arent having;are having B.dont have;have C.arent having;have D.dont have;are having 答案：D 解析：此题考查一般现在时与现在进行时态的区别。today 指通常情况下在这一天没有语文课，而不是正在进行的动作，而 now 表示没上语文课，而正在上英语课
6、。()8.My brother and I _.A.is doing my homework B.am doing his homework C.are doing our homeworks D.are doing our homework 答案：D 解析：My brother 和 I 为两并列主语，应看做为第一人称复数，谓语动词也应用复数，故排除 A、B 两项。义因为 homework 为不可数名词，故排除 C 选 D。()9.Miss Gao is _ green trousers.She looks beautiful.A.put on B.putting on C.wearing D
7、.wear 答案：C 七年级英语下册 Unit7Itsraining 测试卷新版人教新目标版 3 解析：由于本题给了 be 动词，动词之后不能再加动词原形。put on 只表示短时间的动作，wear 表示正在穿着什么样的衣服的一种状态，如果没有 She looks beautiful，我们可选 B、C 两个答案，因 B、C 在语法上都成立，但这句话表示“高小姐穿着绿色裤子，看起来挺漂亮。”所以前向只能是穿着的状态，不能是动作。()10.I am _ the kite like this.A.not liking B.not wanting C.not finding D.not flying
8、答案：D 解析：动词 like(喜欢)和 want(想要)属情感性和意识性动词，通常不能用于进行时态。find(找到)为短暂性动词，也不能用于进行时态。fly 为行为性动词，可用于进行时态。()11._ careful girl Kate is!A.How B.What C.What a D.How a 答案：C 解析：被感叹的部分为“名词”时，结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!”或“what+(形容词)复数名词不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!”被感叹的部分是形容词或副词时，结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”。此句是感叹单数名词 girl，故用 What
9、a。()12.-Whats the date today?-_.A.Its Sunday B.Its cold C.Its June 2001 D.Its September 10th 答案：D 解析：此题是问日期，A 是对星期的回答，B 是对天气的回答，C 未给出具体日期，故选 D。()13.-Hows the weather in Xinjiang?-The weather here is _.A.strange B.wind C.sun D.fog 答案：A 解析：回答天气状况，be 动词后应用形容词，不能用名词，而 B、C 和 D 均是名词，故选 A。()14.-Whats the w
10、eather like today?七年级英语下册 Unit7Itsraining 测试卷新版人教新目标版 4-_.A.Its Sunday B.Its sunny C.Its July 3rd D.Its food 答案：B 解析：此题是问天气，而 A 是对“星期”提问的答语，C 是对“日期”提问的答话，D 是对“这是什么”的回答，故选 B。()15.-What a cold day it is!-_.A.Yes,but its going to be colder B.No,I think its cold today C.Sorry,Im afraid I cant D.Yes,it i
11、snt cold 答案：A 解析：此句意为：今天真是个冷天啊!B 与上句矛盾，C 是对“邀请”的回答，D 自相矛盾，故选 A。()16.Jenny is_ a green shirt today.A.putting on B.near C.wearing D.put on 答案：C 解析：wear 表示“穿着”()17.Look at the_!Its _ heavily now A rain；rain B raining；raining C rain；raining D raining；rainy 答案：C 解析：此题考查了 rain 的用法，前者为名词“雨水”的意思，后者为动词“下雨”的进
12、行时。()18.-Who is standing under the tree?-_.A.Tom is B.Tom does C.Tom are D.Tom do 答案：A 解析：根据上句 Who is standing.?()19.-Hows it_?-Not bad.A.go B.going C.goes D.went 答案：B 七年级英语下册 Unit7Itsraining 测试卷新版人教新目标版 5 解析：Hows it going 询问“情况怎么样？”()20._ you_ a good time yesterday?A.Did;have B.Did;had C.Are;have D
13、.Were;had 答案：B 解析：have a good time 玩得开心 二、完形填空（20 分）.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1 分）Have you ever seen(曾经见过)snow?Many people 1 the world have not.Some countries never have snow;some have only 2 on the tops of very high mountains.3 the north of England 4 quite a lot of
14、 snow every winter,5 in the south of England,there is usually little.When a student from a 6 country comes to England in autumn for the first time,he feels cold at first.There are often dark clouds,grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn,and most students from warm countries do not like this.But
15、 snow is 7.Though（尽管）it is cold,it is also beautiful.Perhaps（也许），after a few dark mornings,the student wakes up（醒来）one day and there is 8 in his room.He thinks“Is it so 9?”and jumps out of bed.But no,it is not very late.He looks out of the window and there is the snow on the ground and on the houses
16、 and everywhere.The light of his room comes 10 clean,beautiful snow.1.A.on B.at C.in D.of 答案：C 解析：in the world意为“在世界上”。2.A.a little B.little C.a few D.few 答案：A 解析：little,a little 后接不可数名词或代替不可数名词；few,a few 后接可数名词或代替可数名词，前文指的是 snow，snow 为不可数名词，故选 A。3.A.To B.At C.On D.In 答案：D 解析：表示“在（的北部）”介词用 in。七年级英语下
17、册 Unit7Itsraining 测试卷新版人教新目标版 6 4.A.it is B.there is C.there have D.there are 答案：B 解析：结合后文的 snow 可知用 there is,因为 there is 后接不可数名词或可数名词单数。5.A.but B.and C.so D.then 答案：A 解析：后面的 there is usually little 与前面的句子形成对比，表示转折关系，故用 but。6.A.cold B.warm C.cool D.other 答案：B 解析：结合下文中的 warm countries 可知指的是来自气候暖和的国家的
18、学生。7.A.difference B.different C.same D.the same 答案：B 解析：与上文的内容对比，snow 与 dark clouds,grey sky，cold rain 不同。8.A.a light B.a sun C.a lot of light D.some lights 答案：C 解析：屋子里有许多亮光，light 为不可数名词。9.A.late B.later C.early D.earlier 答案：A 解析：late 意为“晚的”。10.A.from B.out C.of D.in 答案：A 解析：come from意为“来自”。.选词填空。选择
19、正确的词语并用其适当形式填空。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）Today is Sunday.Its a beautiful,_1_ day!Mary and her classmates are going to the West Hill _2_a picnic.Theyre _3_ bikes.Right now,theyre coming to a place at the _4_ of the hill.There are beautiful flowers and green _5_ there.Mary and her _6_are preparing the picnic.So
20、me are getting water._7_ are cooking.Now,their lunch is _8_.They are singing,talking,_9_,and drinking.Everyone is _10_ a good time.1.答案：sunny 七年级英语下册 Unit7Itsraining 测试卷新版人教新目标版 7 解析：修饰名词 day,选择 sunny 形容词。2.答案：for 解析：介词 for 表目的。3.答案：riding 解析：现在进行时(be+V-ing)ride 要变形为 riding.4.答案：foot 解析：at the foot
21、of the hill 在山脚下。5.答案：trees 解析：根据句意，green trees 复数要变形。6.答案：friends 7.答案：Others 解析：some are.Others are.一些在另一些人 8.答案：ready 解析：be ready 准备好了 9.答案：eating 10.答案：having 解析：have a good time 现在进行时 have 变形为 having 三、阅读理解(30 分)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每 小题 2 分）A Dear Mary,Thanks a lot for yo
22、ur letter and the great photos.I like them very much.Here are some of my photos.In the first one,I am swimming in the lake.In the second one,I am playing football on the playground in our school.In the third one,you can see my family at home.Were having dinner.In the last one,I am with my little sis
23、ter Beth.Shes watching TV and I am doing my homework.Best wishes to you and you family.Please write to me soon.Jim 1.This letter is from _ to _.七年级英语下册 Unit7Itsraining 测试卷新版人教新目标版 8 A.Mary;Jim B.Jim;Mary C.Ann;Beth 答案：B 解析：从信的开头结尾即可得出。2.Jim likes _ very much.A.the letter B.the beautiful photos C.A a
24、nd B 答案：C 解析：从开头“Thanks a lot for your letter and the great photos.I like them very much.”得出。3.In the first photo,Jim is _.A.playing football B.swimming C.A and 答案：B 解析：从第二行“In the first one,I am swimming in the lake.”得出。4.Jim has one _.A.sister B.brother C.friend 答案：A 解析：从倒数第三行“In the last one,I am
25、 with my little sister Beth.”得出。5.In the last photo,Jim is _ and Beth is_.A.watching TV;doing homework B.doing homework;watching TV;C.having dinner;writing a letter 答案：B 解析：从最后一句“In the last one,I am with my little sister Beth.Shes watching TV and I am doing my homework.”得出。B In England,people dont
26、often talk to each other when they travel.If you are on a bus or on a train,you can always see some people sitting and looking out of the window and other people reading books or newspapers.English people often start a conversation（谈话）by talking about the weather.So when you meet somebody in England
27、,you can say“Nice weather for the time of year！”“But it was a little cold yesterday,”somebody may answer.七年级英语下册 Unit7Itsraining 测试卷新版人教新目标版 9“But it will get a bit warmer later,”you can say.Talk like this,and the English people will think,“How friendly you are!”1.Some people sit and look out of the
28、on a train.A.window B.door C.roof D.hole 答案：A 解析：由第一段的“If you are on a bus or on a train,you can always see some people sitting and looking out of the window.”可知选 A。2.English people oftenon the bus.A.talk a lot B.talk to each other C.eat something D.read newspapers 答案：D 解析：由第一段“In England,people don
29、t often talk to each other when they travel.and other people reading books or newspapers.”可知“在英国，当人们出行时他们不常互相谈话，如果你在公共汽车或火车上，你常可以看到一些人坐着向窗外看，另一些人读书或看报”，故 A 项“健谈”；B 项“互相谈论”；C项“吃一些东西”都不符合文意，而 D 项意为“看报纸”，是文中提到的，故选 D项。3.When you meet an English people,you can start the conversation by talking about the.
30、A.weather B.time C.food D.countryside 答案：A 解析：由第二段的“English people often start a conversation（谈话）by talking about the weather.”可知“英国人常常通过谈论天气开始一个话题”，故选 A 项，B 项意为“时间”，C 项意为“食物”，D 项意为“乡村”，都不符合文意。4.According to the passage,if you talk to English people about the weather,they will think.A.you are friend
31、lyB.you are right C.you are English D.you talk much 答案：A 七年级英语下册 Unit7Itsraining 测试卷新版人教新目标版 10 解析：由文章最后一句“Talk like this,and the English people will think,How friendly you are!”可知，如果你像这样谈话（谈论天气），英国人会认为你很友好。5.Which sentence is true?A.English people like traveling by bus.B.English people dont talk mu
32、ch when theyre on public transport.C.English people are unfriendly.D.English people dont enjoy good weather.答案：B 解析：A 项意为“英国人喜欢乘公共汽车旅行”，文中未提到，故排除；B 项意为“英国人在乘坐公共交通工具时不常交谈”，与短文第一句话相符；C 项意为“英国人不友好”；D 项意为“英国人不喜欢好天气”，都与文章不符。题目询问哪项表述正确，故选 B 项。C April 22 is Earth Day.Everyone on earth should care about and
33、 protect the earth!The earth has warmed by about 1（华氏度）over the past 100 years,but why and how?Well,scientists are not quite sure.Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own.But many scientists say that people are doing many things which make the earth warmer.First,greenhouse effect（温室效应）is a
34、very important reason for the change of the earth.People give out too much energy into the air every year.It makes the earth warmer.Climate（气候）change is another important reason.Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold.Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little.The change o
35、f the climate makes the earth warmer.In turn,the warmth of the earth changes the climate,too.When the earth becomes warmer,there may be more rain and a rise in sea level.It will affect the growth of plants,animals and people.On a Pacific island,100 people have to move to higher ground because the se
36、a is rising.These people can no longer live on the coast.Before that,two islands without 七年级英语下册 Unit7Itsraining 测试卷新版人教新目标版 11 people went underwater in 1999.Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one meter by 2100.People can affect the earths air,land and water.As for us,we can do many th
37、ings to protect the earth.For example,we can use fridges less.We can tell more people about protecting the earth.6.Earth Day is probably set for people to.A.learn more about the earth B.make full use of the earth C.take better care of the earth D.study the warmth of the earth 答案：C 解析：由第一段“April 22 i
38、s Earth Day.Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth!”可知选 C 7.We can infer（推断）from the passage that the reasons for the warmer earth are_now.A.not very clear B.completely secret C.well known D.not given yet 答案：A 解析：由第二段中“Well,scientists are not quite sure.”可知原因还不是很清楚。故选A。8.Greenhous
39、e effect comes from.A.sea rising B.climate change C.natures unbalance D.people s activity 答案：D 解析：由文中第二段的“But many scientists say that people are doing many things which make the earth warmer.”可知，人们的活动引起了温室效应。故选D。9.According to the passage,may affect each other.A.animals and islands B.climate and th
40、e warmth of the earth C.fridges and animals D.sea level and the growth of plants 七年级英语下册 Unit7Itsraining 测试卷新版人教新目标版 12 答案：B 解析：由文中第三段的“The change of the climate makes the earth warmer.In turn,the warmth of the earth changes the climate,too.”可知选 B 项。10.The passage mainly tells us that.A.there is mor
41、e rain now B.we should protect the earth C.we must stop pollution D.sea level is getting higher 答案：B 解析：本文主要告诉我们要保护地球。故选 B。四、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）1.Look!Theyre(ride)camels.答案：riding 解析：现在进行时(Be+V-ing)2.Thanks for(join)our basketball match.答案：joining 解析：for 介词后接 V-ing.3.It looks like rain.I
42、ts(cloud).答案：cloudy 解析：主系表结构，形容词作表语。cloud 名词，cloudy 形容词。4.Everyone(do)some cleaning every day.答案：does 解析：一般现在时，主语everyone 是第三人称单数。5.Look!Theyre taking(photo)over there.答案：photos 解析：photo 的复数是 photos.五、句式变化（10 分）1.It was cold yesterday.(对画线部分提问)_ _ the_ _yesterday?答案：What was,weather like 2.Kate has
43、lunch at twelve every day.(变为否定句)Kate _ _lunch at twelve every day.七年级英语下册 Unit7Itsraining 测试卷新版人教新目标版 13 答案：doesnt have 3.They are delicious mooncakes.(变为感叹句)_ _ mooncakes they are!答案：What delicious 解析：以 what 引导的感叹句修饰复数名词 mooncakes.4.Its bad weather today!(变为感叹句)_ _weather it is today!答案：What bad 解
44、析：以 what 引导的感叹句修饰不可数名词 weather.5.Jim speaks English very well.(变为感叹句)_ _Jim speaks English!答案：How well 解析：以 how 引导的感叹句修饰形容词或副词。6.There was a heavy rain last night.(改写同义句)It_ _last night.答案：rained heavily 解析：雨大用“heavily”或hard.7.There was a strong wind just now.(改写同义句)It_ _ just now.答案：blew strongly 解
45、析：修饰 blow 动词用副词strongly 8.I think its going to rain.(改写否定句)I_ _ its going to rain.答案：dont think 解析：I think 后接宾语从句，否定前移。9.The weather was warm yesterday,_?(变为反意疑问句)答案：wasnt it 解析：weather 用 it 代替.10.It is snowy today.(改写同义句)Today _ _.答案：is snowing 七年级英语下册 Unit7Itsraining 测试卷新版人教新目标版 14 文末学习倡导书：学习不是三天打鱼，两天晒网。即使你拥有一个良好的学习心态和准确的学习方法，如果只是一曝十寒，没有坚持不懈的精神，那也无法达到学习的顶峰。我们要真正学到一点东西，就要虚心。譬如一个碗，如果已经装得满满的，哪怕再有好吃的东西，象海参，鱼翅之类，也装不进去，如果碗是空的，就能装很多东西。