大学英语四级口语常用句型汇总.docx

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1、大学英语四级口语常用句型汇总 今日我给大家带来的是关于英语四级口语中我们常常会用到的几大生活场景中的句型,在我们的平常生活中也可以用得上的哦,让我们一起来看一下吧。 英语四级口语常用句型:看电影 你想去看电影吗? Would you like to go to a movie? *Would you like to……? 表 示“你想……吗?”、“要不要……?”的意思,是比较有礼貌地表示邀请 和提议的句型。 Would you like to go to a movie? (你想去看电影吗?) Sure, I&

2、#39;d love to. (当然,我很想去。) What do you say to going to a movie? *这句和上句的意思一 样,但是这种说法比较随意。 今日晚上放什么电影? What's on tonight? *on用来表示“电影、戏剧的上演和活动的举 行”。 What's playing tonight? What are you showing tonight? 你想看什么电影? What movie do you want to see? 我想看×× I want to see…… 哪儿演&ti

3、mes;×? Where is…… playing? ××演到什么时候? How long is…… playing? How long will…… play? 这部电影是谁演的? Who is in this movie? 演多长时间? How long does it last? *last“持续,接着”。 How long will it last? How long is it? 下一场几点开演? What time is the next showing? Whe

4、n is the next showing? 几点演完? What time will it be over? What time will it end? 我买两张成人票。 Two, please. Two tickets, please. Two adults, please. 前边的人挡着,我看不见。 I can't see because of the person in front of me. That person is blocking my view. That person is in my way. 我们怎么坐得这么靠后呀? We are way in the b

5、ack, aren't we? 我们坐到前面的座位上吧。 Let's sit closer up front. 英语四级口语常用句型:邀请 这个周末你有空吗? Are you free this weekend? *free“有空,空闲”。 Are you free this weekend? (这个周末你有空吗?) Yes, I am. (嗯,有空。) *回答no时,用“No, I have plans.”(不, 我有支配。) “No, I'm going skiing.” (不,我要去滑雪。) 我们还可以再见面吗? Could I see you again? 能给

6、我你的电话号码吗? Could you give me your phone number? 我们在哪儿见面? Where shall we meet? Where shall I meet you? 要我开车去接你吗? Shall I come to pick you up? *pick up“开车去接某人”。 你今日下午有支配吗? Are you doing anything this afternoon? Are you doing anything this afternoon? (你今日下午有支配 吗?) No, nothing special. (没有,没有什么特殊的支配。) *假

7、如有支配的话,可用下面的回答。 Yes, I have to work. (嗯,我得工作。) Do you have plans for this afternoon? Are you busy this afternoon? (今日下午你忙吗?) 和我一起吃晚饭,好吗? How about having dinner with me? How about having dinner with me? (和我一起吃晚饭,好吗?) Sounds great! (那太好了!) How about dinner? (一起吃晚饭怎么样?) Let's have dinner together.

8、 (让我们一起吃晚饭吧。) 我们干嘛不去看棒球竞赛呢? Why don't we go to see a baseball game? Why don't we ……? “为什么不……呢?” Why don't we go to see a baseball game? (我们干嘛不去看棒 球竞赛呢?) Yeah! (好啊!)Let's go see a baseball game! 真对不起,我另有支配。 Sorry, I'm tied up. *be tied up“受(时间的)约束”。 Sor

9、ry, I have plans. Sorry, I'm busy. (对不起,我很忙。) I'm sorry, but I have other plans. 实在对不起,唯恐不行。 I'm afraid I can't. I'm sorry but I can't. 感谢您的邀请,可是…… Thanks for asking, but…… Let's go out for a drink. (去喝一杯吧。) Thanks for asking, but I already mad

10、e plans. (感谢你的邀请, 可是我有别的支配。) Thanks for the invitation, but…… (感谢您的邀请,可是……) 另找时间可以吗? How about a rain check? *rain check指“(竞赛、活动等)因雨天 改期再赛时作为入场券的原票票根”。由因雨天中止或延期竞赛而发给 观众“rain check”引申为被邀请者因故不能接受邀请,而邀请接着有 效的意思,“以后便利的时间”、“下次还有机会”。 Let's do it another time. (再找时间吧。) Could

11、 we plan it for another day? (能找其他时间吧?) Some other time. (再找其他时间吧。) 我希望你能来。 I hope you can come. 英语四级口语常用句型:生病 你不舒适吗? Are you feeling okay? *见到身体状况不好的人时的问话。 Do you feel all right? 你怎么了? What's wrong? *wrong “身体不舒适”。 What's wrong? (你怎么了?) I'm not feeling well. (我觉得身体有点不对劲。) Is anything wr

12、ong? Are you okay? What's the matter? *matter“问题”、“麻烦”。 Is everything all right? 你的脸色真不好。 You look pale. *pale“脸色不好的,没有血色的。” You look pale. Are you okay? (你的脸色很难看。没事吧?) I guess I'm just tired. (我想可能是有点儿累了。) You don't look well. (你看上去身体不太好。) 我觉得难过。 I don't feel well. I don't feel

13、well. (我觉得难过。) Please sit down for a while. (你坐会儿吧。) I'm not feeling well. 你似乎不太舒适。 You don't look well. *look“看上去……”。 You don't look well. (你似乎不太舒适。) I have a cold. (我感冒了。) 她昏过去了。 She passed out. *pass out“昏过去,失去知觉”。 我觉得难过。 I feel sick. I don't feel well. I feel bad. 我

14、肚子疼。 I have a stomachache. *stomachache“胃痛,腹痛”。 I have a stomachache. (我肚子疼。) How long have you had it? (疼多长时间了?) I have a stomachache. (我肚子疼。) Did you eat too much? (是不是吃多了?) My stomach hurts. 隐隐作痛。 I have a dull pain. 钻心地疼。 I have a sharp pain. 一跳一跳地疼。 I have a throbbing pain. *throb“一跳一跳地”、“突突地 跳

15、”。 我感到巨痛。 I have a piercing pain. *pierce“(苦痛等)刺骨,刻骨”。 像针扎似地疼。 I have a stabbing pain. *stab“刺”、“针扎”。 我拉肚子了。 I have diarrhea. *diarrhea“拉肚子”。 我食物中毒了。 I have food poisoning. 血压高/低。 I have high/low blood pressure. *blood pressure“血压”。 我头疼。 I have a headache. What happened, sir? (你怎么了?) I have a headac

16、he. (我头疼。) My head hurts. My head is pounding. I have a splitting headache. (我的头像裂了似地疼。) 英语四级口语常用句型:再见 再见! Goodbye. *分手时最常用的寒暄用语。 Goodbye. (再见!) Goodbye. Take care! (再见,保重啊!) 再见! Bye. *比Goodbye的说法随意。 Bye for now. Have a nice day. (祝你今日开心!) See you later. (以后见!) 回头见! See you. See you later. See you s

17、oon. See you again. Catch you later. See you around. *用于在同一座楼里,过会儿还有可能再见面时。 我去了啊。 I'm off now. *off “去,走开”。 I'm leaving. See you. 我得告辞了。 I have to go. I have to go. (我得告辞了。) Can't you stay a little longer? (再呆会儿吧!) 祝你好运! Good luck! *在对某人去旅行或去做一件比较难的事情时运用。 Good luck! (祝你好运!) Thanks. I nee

18、d it. (感谢,借你吉言。) I wish you good luck. 祝你开心! Have a nice day. *与Goodbye的用法一样。 Have a nice day! (祝你开心!) Same to you. (也祝你开心!) 祝你周末开心! Have a nice weekend. 加油啊!祝你好运! Good luck. Break a leg. *原本是对要上台演出的人说的话。 Go for it. (走吧!) Hang in there. (那,加油吧!) 祝你玩得开心。 Have fun. We're going to Hawaii! (我们要去夏威夷喽

19、!) Have fun! (祝你玩得开心。) Have a good time! 就这样,坚持下去。 Keep it up. Keep it up! (就这样,坚持下去。) Thanks for the encouragement. (感谢你的激励!) 别干得太猛。 Don't work too hard. Take care. Be careful. 旅途开心! Have a nice trip. *对要去旅行的人说的话。 英语四级口语常用句型:打招呼 嗨!你好! Hi! *比Hello随意,用于比较熟识的人,男女都可以用。 Hi! (嗨!) Hi! (嗨!你好!) 你好! Hell

20、o. *一天中常用的寒暄用语。 A)Hello, Mr. Smith. (史密斯先生,您好!) B)Oh, hi John. (嗨,约翰,你好!) *A为学生,B为老师。 你好! Good afternoon. *下午用寒暄用语。主要用于工作环境中。 晚上好! Good evening. 你好吗? How are you? *最常用的问候方式。除了有问候对方“你好吗”的意 思外,还含有“午安”在内的意思。 Hi, John! (嗨!约翰,你好!) Oh, Mary! How are you? (噢,玛丽,你好吗?) How are you? (你好吗?) Pretty good. (特别好。)

21、 How's it going? How're you doing? *语气较随意。 我很好,感谢。 Fine, thank you. I'm fine, thank you. 不怎么好。 Not so good. *用于身体状况不好或是有其他什么不好的事时。 How are you feeling? (你的身体怎么样?) Not so good. (不怎么好。) Not so great. Could be better. *虽然“有向好的方向发展的余地”,但给人一 种“不怎么好”的语感。 老样子。 Nothing much. Nothing special. 相识您

22、我很兴奋。 Glad to meet you. *用于初次见面。 I'm glad to meet you. Nice to meet you. It's great meeting you. 出什么事啦? What's up? What's up? (出什么事啦?) Nothing much. (没什么。) What's new? *用于强调有无新的改变。 What's happening? *强调“发生什么事情了?” How've you been? *有好长时间没见的语感。 你的家人怎么样? How's your famil

23、y? How's your family? (你的家人怎么样?) Everyone's fine. (大家都很好。) 还好吧? How's everything? *意为“进行得顺当吗?”。假如在饭馆服务员这 样问的话是“饭菜怎么样?”的意思。 How's everything? (怎么样,还好吧?) It's going pretty well. (一切很顺当。) How's everything? (还好吧?) Same as always. (和平常一样。) How's everything going? How's it

24、going? How are things? 工作怎么样? How's business? 还可以。 Not bad. 今日怎么样? How did it go today? *用于会议或聚会等特殊场合。 How did it go today? (今日怎么样?) So-so. (还凑合吧。) How was your day? 和平常一样。 Oh, same as usual. How was work today? (今日工作怎么样?) Oh, same as usual. (和平常一样。) Same old, same old. *俚语。 Another day, another

25、 dollar. 急着干什么去呀? What's the hurry? 英语四级口语常用句型:打电话 我是丹尼斯·史密斯。 This is Dennis Smith. *打电话时常用This is……代替My name is……。 This is Dennis Smith speaking. 喂,是约翰吗? Hello, John? *常用于熟人之间。 喂, 请问是丹尼斯·史密斯先生吗? Is this Mr. Dennis Smith? 请问是财务科吗? Is this the finance dep

26、artment? 请问是吉姆·贝克医生的办公室吗? Is this Dr. Jim Baker's office? 我能借用一下您的电话吗? Do you mind if I use your phone? *这句话直译是“假如我用一 下您的电话,您介意吗?”。假如同意,回答是No(不介意)。 Do you mind if I use your phone? (我能借用一下您的电话吗?) No, please go ahead. (可以,请用吧。) 我想找佐藤先生。 May I speak to Mr. Sato? May I speak with Mr. Sato? I

27、'd like to speak to Mr. Sato, please. Is Mr. Sato there, please? Mr. Sato, please. *这是最简洁的说法。并不失礼,工作和日常生活 中都可以用。 Let me talk to Mr. Sato, please. *这样说有点太直,除了对熟人以 外一般不用。 马克在吗? Is Mark there? *孩子们之间、挚友之间和比较熟识的人之间比较随 便的说法,工作中最好不用。 真对不起,这么晚了还给您打电话。 I'm sorry for calling you this late. *若在早晨的话把la

28、te换成 early。 我希望我没打搅您。 I hope I'm not disturbing you. *disturb“打搅(休息和工 作)”。 I hope I'm not keeping you. 但愿没吵醒您。 I hope I didn't wake you up. I hope I didn't wake you up. (但愿没吵醒您。) No, you didn't. (没有,你没吵醒我。) 我有急事要找巴尔先生。 It is urgent I talk to Mr. Barr now. I need to get in contact

29、 with Mr. Barr right away. *get in contact with……“和……取得联系”。 I need to talk to Mr. Barr immediately. 有关明天开会的事给您打电话。 I'm calling about tomorrow's meeting. 我给您回电话 。 I'm returning your call. I'm calling you back. 英语四级口语常用句型:学校 Are you a student? No, I've a

30、lready finished school. Do you go to school? 你还在上学吗? I'm a college student. I'm a junior college student.大专生 I go to a vocational school. 职业学校 I go to a cram school. 补习学校 I'm studying English. I went to Meiji University. 我毕业于. Where did you go to college? 你上的是. I went to Harvard Universi

31、ty. 我上的是. WhatWhich school do you go to? I go to .university. *elementary school “小学”,junior high school “中学”,high school “中学”。 What year are you in?问中学和高校的年级 What grade are you in? 问小学生 I'm a freshman. *在中学和高校1年级是freshman, 2年级是 sophomore,3年级是junior,4年级是senior。在小学用I'm in first grade.表示1年级,I&

32、#39;m in second grade.表示2年级 I'll graduate next year. I'm graduating next year. What's your major? /What do u major in? What are you studying? I'm an English major. /I major in English. What club are you in? What club do you belong to? I'm in the ski club. Do you have a part-time

33、job? *full-time Yes, I'm a tutor. I work 3 times a week. Do you work part-time? I work at a bookstore as a cashier once a week. What are your plans after graduation? I haven't decided yet. What are u going to do after u graduate? 英语四级口语常用句型:语言不通 I can't speak English. No English! My Engl

34、ish isn't good enough. A Japanese-speaking person, please. Aren't you John? Pardon me? /Excuse me? /I beg your pardon? /Could you repeat that? What did you say? Would you slow down, please? Please say it more slowly. What can I do for you? I'd like a Japanese-speaking guide, please. I wa

35、nt a Japanese-speaking guide. Does anyone speak Japanese? Does anyone here speak Japanese? Is there a Japanese speaker here? I can't make myself understood. 我们语言不通 *被明白,让对方 明白 I can't get my point across. I can't get through to him.无法让他明白。 I don't know how to say it in English. I don

36、't know it in English. I can't express it in English. How do you say“giri” in English? You say,“obligation”. What's in English? How should I say“giri”in English? How can I express“giri”in English? What's the English word for“giri”? What do you call this in English? 英语四级口语常用句型:节日 Here

37、's to the New Year! 庆贺新年! Cheers! Happy New Year! Happy New Year to you, too! Happy Valentine's Day! 情人节欢乐。 That's nice of you. 你太好了。 Be my Valentine. 做我的情人吧。 I'd love to. 我特别乐意! Happy Easter! 复活节欢乐! -You, too! Happy Mother's Day! -Oh, thanks. Thanks for being such a good mom. Ho

38、w sweet! 你真可爱! Trick or treat! 不请吃就捣蛋!(万圣节用语) Oh, you scared me! 哦,你吓了我一跳! Happy Thanksgiving! 感恩节欢乐! Let's have pumpkin pie. *南瓜派 It's my favorite. Merry Christmas! Merry Christmas to you, too. Have a Merry Christmas. -Thank you. I wish you a Merry Christmas. Here's your birthday gift. Thanks. That's very nice of you. Happy birthday! It's my birthday. 今日是我生日 Happy birthday, John! Happy anniversary! 结婚纪念日欢乐。 It's our tenth anniversary. Thanks for being in my

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