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1、2019-2020 学年度第二学期期未学业质量监测试题 八年级英语 2020.07 第一部分 选择题(80 分)一、听力部分（共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,计 20 分）A.听下面 10 段对话。每段对话后有 1 道小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每段对话读两遍）1.How does Diana keep in touch with her old friends?2.How did the woman go travelling last week?3.Which charity are they talking about?4.Which sign is on
2、the wall?5.What type of books does Jack like to read best?A.History B.Culture C.Novels 6.Whats wrong with the girl?A.Shes got a headache.B.Shes got a backache.C.Shes got a toothache.7.How did the girl help the children in the poor area?A.By donating pocket money.B.By giving out her books C.By workin
3、g as volunteers.8.What does Anne usually use her computer to do?A.Watch videos.B.Chat with friends.C.Search for information.9.Why does the woman say sorry?A.Because she found she couldnt follow the man.B.Because she thought she was speaking too slowly.C.Because she didnt know she was speaking too fa
4、st.10.Whats the womans attitude(态度)about the plan?C.Shes hopeful.B.Shes worried.A.She hates it.B.听下面 3 段对话或短文。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每段对话或短文读两遍）听一段对话,回答第 1112 小题。11.What are they talking about?A.A short film.B.An English game.C.A learning app.12.Why does Aunt Lily study English?A.T
5、o help the boy.B.To travel abroad.C.To go to school.听第一篇短文,回答第 1315 小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。Different manners Countries Manners In China _13 when visiting a Chinese family.In Japan Take off the shoes before coming into a house.In 14 countries There is no need to take off the shoes.In England _15 t
6、he drink or the food shows that you enjoy it.13.A.Greet each other B.Take off your shoes C.Knock at the door first 14.A.American B.European C.African 15.A.Finishing B.Tasting C.Smelling 听第二篇短文,回答第.1620 小题。16.Which subject may be Marks problem?A.Maths.B.English.C.Science.17.What kind of sport is Mark
7、 good at?A.Running.B.Jumping.C.Ball games.18.How does Mark get to school?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By bus.19.Where does Mark usually spend his free time?A.On the playground.B.On his uncles farm.C.In his fathers business.20.What does Mark want to do in the future?A.To be a tractor driver.B.To sit in an o
8、ffice.C.To have his own farm.二、单项选择（共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,计 15 分）在下列各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。21.There is a chess match between a kid and a computer.How amazing!Playing _ chess is usually _ one-to-one game.A./;a B.the;a C./;an D.a;the 22.What do you think of studying online?Thats great.We can talk
9、 about the problems with classmates easily _this way.A.by B.with C.in D.on 23.Now more and more people follow the _on to learn cook.A.instructions B.Conclusions C.Situations D.conditions 24.Please dont leave the room _you finish the test.Thank you.I _.A.until:will B.when;havent C.until;wont D.then;d
10、ont 25.It _ about half a year_ Kobe,the great basketball layer,passed away.A.has;since B.was;since C.is;since D.has been;for 26.If we _ materials like empty tins and old clothes,our natural resources will last long.A.use B.repair C.reduce D.renew 27.Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word.
11、Dont _ your dictionary all the time.A.look on B.carry on C.keep on D.depend on 28.Have you finished your fashion design?Not yet.Ill finish it if I _ten more minutes.A.am given B.give C.will give D.will be given 29.Judy _getting up early on weekdays but gets up late at weekends.A.used to B.got used t
12、o C.was used to D.is used to 30.Have you decided _ to Beijing.Yes,by plane.It has a special offer in July.A.when to go B.how to go C.with who to go D.where to go 31.Sorry,Miss Liu.I left my homework at home.Must I hand it in today?No,you _.You _ bring it here tomorrow.A.mustnt;should B.cant;must C.m
13、ustnt;may D.neednt;can 32.When the fire started,Mr.Lee was _to help all his students out.How brave!A.too calm B.calm enough C.too nervous D.nervous enough 33.33.It is meaningful children _in charity work at a young age.A.of;to join B.for;to join C.of;joining D.for;joining 34.Mrs.Green,do you think I
14、 can get an A in the final if I start working hard now?Of course._.A.Better late than never B.Many hands make light work C.Dont burn the candle at both sides D.Actions speak louder than words 35.Its kind of you to bring me the newspaper._.A.With pleasure B.Ifs my pleasure C.Never mind D.Thank you 三、
15、完形填空（共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分）阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。I often lose myself while thinking.My father had a saying whenever he saw me lose in thinking,A 36 for your thoughts,son.Then he would smile,and I knew he really didnt care about 37 I was thinking,he was just saying that for fun.And o
16、f course,I would _38_ have one extra penny(便士)to use.As I know,therere many people like me.James Thurber is an example.He was one of the great writers of his times though he was 39_ He worked hard in the dark.He would think his thoughts about the story he was working on all day long.Once,Thurber and
17、 his 40 were having dinner with some friends.Mrs.Thurber looked at her husband and found the situation which she knew very well and said,James,stop_41_ and come back to join us here on earth.I am afraid I am kind of similar to James Thunder.And maybe thats why hes my favourite writer.When working on
18、 a project in the company,it is 42 for me not to think about them all the time.Sometimes to 43 _ losing them,I even went to the Mens room to write them down.It always happens 44 _ as well.One day,my wife and I were watching TV,and she was _45 _telling me something interesting that day.Suddenly she s
19、topped and said,Are you listening to me?Thinking a little bit,I said,Why,yes.Okay,she said,so what was I saying?At that time,I knew I was 46 _because I might listen to her,but I did not 47 hear what she said.Its not that I dont want to listen to her.Thats just because I have the 48 I cant pay attent
20、ion sometimes.The other day,we again were watching TV,and I,for some reason,was lost in thinking.My wife noticed that,and then she said,A penny for your thoughts.Without thinking,I replied,You dont have enough 49 _for what Im thinking.She looked at me for a few moments,and then both of us 50 _ in la
21、ughter(笑声)I will not tell what she said next,but it was proper.36.A.coin B.dollar C.penny D.pound 37.A.what B.why C.how D.when 38.A.always B.often C.never D.sometimes 39.A.poor B.deaf C.elderly D.blind 40.A.secretary B.daughter C.wife D.son 41.A.eating B.thinking C.flying D.watching 42.A.easy B.poss
22、ible C.necessary D.difficult 43.A.avoid B.risk C.enjoy D.finish 44.A.in a restaurant B.at home C.in a company D.in a toilet 45.A.angrily B.happily C.calmly D.sadly 46.A.in trouble B.in danger C.in silence D.in surprise 47.A.finally B.mainly C.mostly D.really 48.A.skill B.experience C.problem D.right
23、 49.A.time B.money C.chances D.power 50.A.broke out B.came out C.carried out D.handed out 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,计 30 分）阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A After a lesson,Mr.Black asks Leos experiment(实验)group to make a science poster which can show how a leaf breathe(呼吸).Heres their poster.51.Mr
24、.Black must be Leos _teacher A.Chinese B.Geography C.Biology D.Physics 52.Whats the purpose of Step 3 in the experiment?A.To suck out the water in the bottle.B.To create partial vacuum in the bottle.C.To put more air into the bottle.D.To make the water reach the straw.53.Which of the following is NO
25、T true in the experiment?A.We need at least five kinds of tools and materials.B.We use air as water to show how it travel through a leaf.C.We can complete the whole experiment in four steps.D.It means successful if we see bubbles at the end of leaf stem.B 本题为课外阅读考查,取材于扬州市五个一百工程课外阅读指定书目爱丽丝漫游仙境,请根据书本内
26、容及问题,选择正确答案。54.Alice fell down.In the hall,she _.A.opened the door with the key and got out B.ate a cake and became smaller C.found a beautiful garden outside D.caught the white rabbit 55.Alice met a pool.In fact,the pool was _.A.the sea B.her tears C.the bottle drink D.the March Hares wine 56.Where
27、 does the Caterpillar live?A.In the White Rabbits house.B.In the mushroom.C.In the Duchess kitchen.D.In the Queens garden.57.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The whole story is a dream indeed.B.The rabbit cant speak at all.C.The King often says Off with her head.D.The Cheshire Cat belongs to the Hat
28、ter.C In a restaurant,a bug(昆虫)suddenly flew inside and landed on a woman.With fear on her face,she shouted loudly,jumped around with hands shaking to drive the bug away.Her strong reaction panicked(恐慌)everyone in her group.Finally she got the bug off,but it landed on another woman in the group.Now
29、it was her turn to continue the play.A waitress rushed to their table.The second woman somehow managed to get the bug on the waitress.The waitress stood firm and looked at the bug on her blouse.She carefully picked up the bug with her fingers and threw it out of a window.People around her were impre
30、ssed.Watching the play go on,I started wondering:Did the bug cause their behavior?If so,then why did the waitress behave differently?The waitress solved the problem perfectly without any trouble.It was not the bug,but the inability(无能)of those people to deal with the trouble caused by the bug.I real
31、ized that I have the same problems around me.It is not the shouting of my boss or my wife that disturbs me,but my inability to deal with the trouble caused by their shouting.Its not the traffic jams(堵车)on the road,but my inability to deal with the chaos(嘈杂)caused by the traffic jams.It is not the pr
32、oblem,but our reaction to the problem in our life.58.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The first woman dealt with the bug quite easily.B.The second gave others a play when driving the bug.C.The waitress is not panicked when seeing the bug.D.The waitresss action didnt make sen
33、se to people.59.What does the word her in Paragraph 2 refer to(指代)?A.The first womans B.The second womans C.The waitresss D.my wifes 60.In Paragraph 5,by saying many sentences of Its not.,but.,the writer wants to _.A.show us the trouble caused by the bug B.tell us how his boss and wife treat him.C.s
34、how us the chaos led by traffic jams D.explain our problems to react to things 61.Whats the best title of the passage?A.It never rains but it pours.B.Many hands make light work.C.A bad workman always lames his tools.D.The grass is always greener on the other side.D One day,when you visit a park,some
35、one nearly crashes into you while riding his bike.And you feel like youve experienced this event before.Has this happened to you?This strange feeling is quite common.In psychology(心理学)it is known as dj vu(似曾相识).Scientists have tried to use a new technology to reproduce it In one study,scientists use
36、d the virtual(虚拟的)video game The Sims to study deja vu.For example,in the game they replaced(替换)the bushes in the garden with dustbins.When players looked at the garden,they had a sense of deja vu.Scientists think deja vu might be a simple failure of memory.We see something that looks similar to som
37、ething weve seen before,but our brains fail to find the exact memory.However,the brain still can get the similar parts,so it makes us feel familiar.As we know,epilepsy(癫痫)is a brain disease and it can cause sudden strange action.Some scientists believe that epilepsy is exactly a serious example of d
38、eja vu.People with epilepsy often experience unusual feelings similar to deja vu.Should we be worried when we experience deja vu?If it doesnt influence your daily life,researchers think there is no need to worry.In fact,some scientists believe that it may be _ They believe deja vu might be caused wh
39、en the brain rearranges(重组)our memories.This could show that our memories are working well.This theory also explains why younger people are more likely to experience it,as their brains are still growing.62.According to the passage,which of the following sentences is TRUE?A.Deja vu is strange but com
40、mon.B.The Sims is the name of a family.D.Young people dont have Deja vu.C.Bushes are dustbins in fact.63.What does the underlined word familiar in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.惊讶 B.陌生 C.熟悉 D.害怕 64.Which of the methods below is used in Paragraph 4?A.Giving definitions(下定义)B.Listing numbers(列数字）C.Makin
41、g comparisons(作比较)D.Giving examples(举例子)65.Which of the following can be filed in _?A.helpful B.meaningful C.awful D.harmful 第二部分 非选择题(60 分)五、词汇运用（共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分）根据句意,用括号中所给的汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空,使句意完整,每空一词。66.After hours of _,they made the final decision.(讨论)67.Look,the boys are busy _(挖)holes for
42、 the young trees.68.She doesnt like the trip plan.Actually most of us dont,_.(也)69.Students are not _to take media sets to school.(允许)70.The Environment Show has been _ for long.(结束)71.Can you tell me the _ between British English and American English?(different)72.We may get ill if we drink the wat
43、er _.(pollute)73.We all know that the Olympics are held every _year.(four)74.People often grow rice in the _ part of China,(south)Jack did his homework so _ that he made many mistakes,(careful)六、任务型阅读（共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分）阅读下列短文,根据短文信息完成文后表格,每空一词。In the modern world,we get on the Internet more oft
44、en,and a lot of our personal information is stored on the Internet.However,most people dont think about this and often it can be easy for someone to get to know almost everything in our lives.Here are some advice that can help you protect your privacy(隐私)online.Turn off your GPS Many people dont eve
45、n realize that the GPS on their phone is transmitting(传输)all of the time.If you dont turn GPS off,then a number of apps and websites can find your location(位置).If you are sending text messages,people may be able to see your exact address,simply because your GPS is on.Only turn your GPS on when you n
46、eed to use it.Dont display your date of birth Your date of birth may not seem like something that anyone could use,but it is a key piece of information which many companies will use to check if they are speaking to you.If someone gets your date of birth on Facebook,he may get certain accounts(帐户)in
47、your name.Never use your own date of birth as a password.Lock up your privacy settings With Facebook,not everything is set to be seen by just friends,so you have to change your privacy settings by yourself.This means that only the people you have added as friends can see the message containing(包含)yo
48、ur personal information How to _ 76 your privacy on the Internet Introduction A lot of our personal information is stored 77 .Someone can get to know our lives 78 .Safety 79 Turn off your GPS If GPS is on:(1)Many apps and websites can find 80_you are;(2)People can see your 81 from text messages.Turn
49、 GPS on only when its 82 .Never display your date of birth It may not be used by others.But it plays a(an)83 _role when companies check who you are.Its not 84 of you to use it as a password on Facebook.Lock up your privacy settings Make sure that only your 85 _can see your message on Facebook.七、缺词填空
50、（共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分）根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,每空一词。Tom liked Saturdays but not this one because Aunt Polly asked him to paint the fence(栅栏).He came out of his house with a brush and a big pot of w 86 paint in his hand.He looked at the fence,three metres h 87 and thirty metres long.It must b