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1、新概念英新概念英语第二册第二册85课单词单词学学习习inform headmaster contribute gift album patience encouragementfarewellhonor coincidence total devote gardening hobby v.告诉，通知告诉，通知n.校长校长v.捐助，援助捐助，援助n.礼物，赠品礼物，赠品n.签名簿，相册签名簿，相册n.耐心耐心n.鼓励鼓励n.告别告别n.敬意敬意n.巧合巧合n.总数总数v.致力于致力于n.园艺园艺n.爱好，嗜好爱好，嗜好inform v.告告诉，通知，通知 vt.通知，告知通知，告知inform
2、sb.of sth.把把通知某人通知某人谁把把这个通知个通知给你的？你的？Who informed you of this?inform that 通知通知有人通知他，每年他将多有人通知他，每年他将多挣1000英英镑。He was informed that he would receive an extra thousand pounds a year.headmaster n.校校长长headmistress 女校長女校長與與head有關的詞：有關的詞：head nurse 護士長護士長 headman 酋長酋長headphones 耳機耳機 headquarters 總部、總署、司令部總
3、部、總署、司令部headsman 劊子手劊子手 headstone 基石基石contribute （1）v.捐助，援助捐助，援助他捐很多錢給慈善機構。他捐很多錢給慈善機構。He contributed a lot of money to the charity.（2）v.有貢獻、有助於、成為有貢獻、有助於、成為原因之一原因之一contribute to 為為.作貢獻作貢獻,為為.捐款或撰稿捐款或撰稿 一條公路的建設將有助於郊區一條公路的建設將有助於郊區的發展。的發展。The construction of a highway will contribute to the development
4、 of the suburbs.contribution（1）捐款捐款我每周日都我每周日都给教堂捐教堂捐10美元。美元。I give a ten-dollar contribution to the church every Sunday.（2）n.貢獻貢獻他他對太空對太空發展計劃作出了巨大貢獻發展計劃作出了巨大貢獻。He has made great contributions to the space development program.gift （1）n.礼物，礼物，赠赠品品、捐贈、捐贈present 指以物的一般性用語指以物的一般性用語gift 是稍正式的是稍正式的說說法法（2）天
5、賦、天資天賦、天資a boy of many gift 多才多藝的少年多才多藝的少年gifted adj.有天資的、有天賦的有天資的、有天賦的有天賦的音樂家有天賦的音樂家a gifted musicianalbum n.签签名簿，相册名簿，相册、集郵冊、集郵冊集郵冊集郵冊a stamp album相册相册a photograph albumpatience n.耐心耐心、忍耐、毅力、忍耐、毅力反義詞：反義詞：impatience這種工作需要極大的耐心這種工作需要極大的耐心。This kind of work requires much patience.他耐心聽我的投訴他耐心聽我的投訴。He
6、heard my complaints with patience.be out of patience with sth對對.不能忍受、不耐煩不能忍受、不耐煩我无法忍受他了我无法忍受他了I am out of patience with him.patient（1）adj.有耐心的（反義詞：有耐心的（反義詞：impatient）be patient of sth；be patient with sb 對對有耐心有耐心你應該更有耐心你應該更有耐心對待其他人。對待其他人。You should be more patient with others.（2）n.病人病人这这家醫院有很多病人家醫院有很
7、多病人。There are a lot of patients in this hospital.encouragement n.鼓励鼓励、促進、獎勵、促進、獎勵他的老師給了他很多鼓勵他的老師給了他很多鼓勵。He received a lot of encouragement from his teacher.encourage v.鼓勵、激勵（反義詞：鼓勵、激勵（反義詞：discourage）那個好消息激勵了他那個好消息激勵了他The good news encouraged him.encourage sb to do 鼓勵鼓勵（某人）做（某人）做老師鼓勵我出國留學老師鼓勵我出國留學The
8、 teacher encouraged me to study abroad.encourage sb in 鼓勵某人的鼓勵某人的我的父母在我我的父母在我职业的的选择上永上永远都鼓励我。都鼓励我。My parents have always encouraged me in my choice of career.farewell（1）再見再見，再會（比再會（比goodbye正式）正式）永別了，武器！永別了，武器！Farewell to arms！（2）n.告告别别（做（做adj.使用）使用）送別的送別的say farewell to 向向.告別告別他他们们在咖啡在咖啡馆馆向我告向我告别别Th
9、ey said their farewells to me at the cafe.a farewell party 歡送會歡送會honor（1）n.敬意敬意 Show honor to sb向某人表使敬意。向某人表使敬意。（2）n.名譽、名聲、面子、體面名譽、名聲、面子、體面獲得這個獎項非常榮幸獲得這個獎項非常榮幸。It is a great honor to receive that prize.in honor of 為紀念、為慶祝為紀念、為慶祝今晚為慶祝新總統當選而招開宴會。今晚為慶祝新總統當選而招開宴會。There is a party tonight in honor of our
10、 new president.have the hour of doing 有做某事的榮幸有做某事的榮幸我我有有榮幸與你跳舞榮幸與你跳舞？May I have the honor of dancing with you？coincidence n.巧合巧合、（事件等）同時發生（事件等）同時發生真是太巧了真是太巧了！What a coincidence！coincide v.同時發生、巧合同時發生、巧合 coincide with 符合符合,與與.一致一致I didnt go to meet him because his arrival coincided with an important
11、conference.我不能去我不能去见他是因為他來時，我正好有個很重他是因為他來時，我正好有個很重要的會議。要的會議。devote v.致力于致力于devote sth to doing sth 完全致力於，全身完全致力於，全身心投入心投入他畢生致力於促進世界和平。他畢生致力於促進世界和平。He devoted his life to promoting world peace.devote oneself+to 獻身、熱愛、專心獻身、熱愛、專心她在少年時代熱衷於網球她在少年時代熱衷於網球She devoted herself to tennis in her teens.devotion
12、n.獻身、摯愛獻身、摯愛父母對子女的摯愛父母對子女的摯愛the devotion of parents to their childrengardening n.园园艺艺gardener n.n.園丁，園藝愛好者園丁，園藝愛好者garden n.園地園地(用於種植花、果、菜用於種植花、果、菜)我們只有一個小花園。我們只有一個小花園。We have only a small garden.hobby n.爱爱好，嗜好好，嗜好你有什麼嗜好你有什麼嗜好？What are your bobbies？我的嗜好我的嗜好是打是打撲克牌撲克牌。My bobby is playing cards.hobbyho
13、rse 旋轉木馬旋轉木馬课课文文讲讲解解I have just received a letter from my old school,informing me that my former headmaster,Mr.Stuart Page,will be retiring next week.Pupils of the school,old and new,will be sending him a present to mark the occasion.All those who have contributed towards the gift will sign their na
14、mes in a large album which will be sent to the headmasters home.We shall all remember Mr.Page for his patience and understanding and for the kindly encouragement he gave us when we went so unwillingly to school.A great many former pupils will be attending a farewell dinner in his honor next Thursday
15、.It is a curious coincidence that the day before his retirement,Mr.Page will have been teaching for a total of forty years.After he has retired,he will devote himself to gardening.For him,this will be an entirely new hobby.But this does not matter,for,as he has often remarked,one is never too old to
16、 learn.I have just received a letter from my old school,informing me that my former headmaster,Mr.Stuart Page,will be retiring next week.will be retiring 將來進行時將來進行時Pupils of the school,old and new,will be sending him a present to mark the occasion.pupil 指中小学的学生指中小学的学生student 通指所有的学生通指所有的学生mark n.标记；
17、v.做做标记，给作作记号号/留痕留痕迹；迹；纪念念他用他用红色色铅笔笔给所有禁食的食物都做了所有禁食的食物都做了标记。He marked all the foods which were forbidden with a red pencil.send sb.sth.送某人送某人All those who have contributed towards the gift will sign their names in a large album which will be sent to the headmasters home.contribute towards/to sth.为捐款，
18、提供捐款，提供给在他去世之前，他在他去世之前，他给教堂捐了很多教堂捐了很多钱。Before his death,he contributed a large sum of money to the church.all those who will do sth.所有那些人都所有那些人都所有要参加运所有要参加运动会的人都要会的人都要签名。名。All those who will take part in the sports meeting will sign their names.present和和gift都表示都表示“礼物，礼物，赠品品”，但，但gift要正要正式些：式些：她收到了一件漂
19、亮的生日礼物她收到了一件漂亮的生日礼物She has just received a beautiful birthday present.他他给他的母校捐他的母校捐赠了了60000美元。美元。He made a gift of$60,000 to his old school.We shall all remember Mr.Page for his patience and understanding and for the kindly encouragement he gave us when we went so unwillingly to school.remember sb.f
20、or sth.因因为记住某住某人人大家都大家都记得他的幽默得他的幽默We all remember him for his humor.be willing to do sth.心甘情愿做某事心甘情愿做某事 我十分我十分乐意意为你做任何事情你做任何事情I am quite willing to do anything for you.A great many former pupils will be attending a farewell dinner in his honor next Thursday.in ones honor=in honor of sb.为向向表示敬意，表示敬意，
21、为纪念某人念某人很多人参加了很多人参加了为新新经理理举办的派的派对。Many people attended the party in honor of the new manager.这是是为她她举行的告行的告别演出。演出。This is a farewell performance in her honor.It is a curious coincidence that the day before his retirement,Mr.Page will have been teaching for a total of forty years.Its is a curious coin
22、cidence that 纯属巧合，属巧合，真是奇异的巧合真是奇异的巧合a total of 总共共她花在宴会上的她花在宴会上的钱总共达到了共达到了200美元。美元。The money she spent on the dinner party reached a total of$200.After he has retired,he will devote himself to gardening.For him,this will be an entirely new hobby.devote oneself to 致力于致力于，献身于，献身于，专心于心于玛丽致力于帮助致力于帮助穷人人M
23、ary devotes herself to helping the poor.他把大部分的空他把大部分的空闲时间都用于翻都用于翻译那些作品那些作品Most of his spare time was devoted to the translation of those works.But this does not matter,for,as he has often remarked,one is never too old to learn.matter v.有（沒有）關係有（沒有）關係，常使用一般時態，常使用一般時態有关系有关系吗？Does it matter？too.to do 太太而不能做某事而不能做某事這道題太複雜這道題太複雜,我們解決不了。我們解決不了。The problem was too complicated for us to solve.谢谢！