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1、人教新目人教新目标英英语七年七年级下下Unit3-Section-B精品教案精品教案How do you get to school?Section BUnit 3 How do you get to school?ride a bike(go by bike)take the bus(go by bus)take the train(go by train)take the car(go by car)take the subway(go by subway)walk/go on foottake the plane/go by planeHow do you get to school?t
2、ake the trainride a biketake a boatHow does he get to school?He goes to school by bike.How does she get to school?She goes to school on foot.bus stopbus stationPresentationsubway stationtrain stationHow do you get to Hongkong?How do you get to Shanghai?How do you get to the Sun?How do you get to the
3、 Moon?twothreefourfivesixseveneightninetwentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyhundredOne hundred and tenRead the numbers!1a.Match the words with the pictures.1._bus stop 3._ bus station2._ train station 4._ subway stationcadbA:How do you get to school?B:Well,I ride my bike to the subway stati
4、on.Then I take the subway.1b.Pair work bikecar bus trainplanesubway 1c.Listen and check the things that Mary wants to know._ where Bob lives._ how far he lives from his grandparents home._ how he gets to his grandparents home._ how long it takes to get to his grandparents home._ what he thinks of th
5、e trip.Mary wants to know1d.Listen again.How does Bob get to his grandparent home?Check()1 or 2.1e.Talk about how Bob gets to his grandparents home.A:How does grandpa get to the park?B:First,he to C:Next,he to D:Finally he To get to the park,first grandpa rides his bike to the subway station.Next he
6、 takes the subway to the bus station.Finally he gets to the park.A:How does Nina go to the library?B:First,shetoC:Next,shetoD:Then she To go to the library,first Nina to.Next she to Then she boatriverbridgevillagevillagerropewaydreambetween100 分分leaveafraidmany=lots ofcross2a.Look at the picture and
7、 title below.Guess what the passage is about.Crossing the River to SchoolCrossing the River to SchoolHow do you get to school?Do you walk or ride a bike?Do you go by bus or by train?For many students,it is easy to get to school.But for the students in one small village in China,it is difficult.There
8、 is a very big river between their school and the village.There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.One 11-year-old boy,Liangliang,crosses the river every school day.But he is not afraid.“I love to play with my classmat
9、es.And I love my teacher.Hes like a father to me.”Many of the students and villagers never leave the village.It is their dream to have a bridge.Can their dream come true?Read the passage and answer the questions.Fast readingHow does Liang ling go to school every day?_He goes on a ropeway to cross th
10、e river to school.2b.Read the passage and answer the question.1.How do the students in the village go to school?2.Why do they go to school like this?3.Does the boy like his school?Why?4.What is the villagers dream?Do you think their dream can come true?How?1.细读细读每个每个问题问题，确定每句，确定每句话话的意思。的意思。2.带带着着问题读
11、问题读短文，在短文中短文，在短文中寻寻找相关信找相关信息，确定息，确定问题问题回答的依据。回答的依据。3.找到答找到答题题依据后，再根据依据后，再根据问题问题是一般疑是一般疑问问句句还还是特殊疑是特殊疑问问句来确定如何回答。句来确定如何回答。4.最后，再最后，再读读一遍一遍课课文，文，检查检查一下答案的一下答案的正确性。正确性。阅读指导阅读指导Check the answers1.They go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.2.Because there is a big river their school and the villag
12、e.Theres no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.3.Yes,he does.He loves to play with his classmates.He loves his teacher.4.Their dream is to have a bridge.Yes.I think so.Many kind people will help them.1.For the students in the village,it is_ to get to school.2.They have to cross a very _
13、 river between their school and the village.2c Read the passage again.Complete the sentences with words from the passage.difficultbig3.They cannot go by boat because the river runs too_.4.It is not easy to cross the river on a ropeway,but the boy is not_.5.The students and the villagers want to have
14、 a bridge.Can their dream come_?quicklyafraid true 3a.Read the e-mail from your pen pal Tom in the US.Fill in the blanks with the word in the box.Hi there,How are you?Thanks for your last e-mail.you want to know how I _ school,right?Well,I usually_ my home at about 8:00 and _to the bus stop.The scho
15、ol bus is about 20 _ from my home.It_ about 40 minutes to get there by bus.The bus ride is never_ because I always talk to my classmates.What about you?How do you get to school?Tom get toleavewalkkilometerstakesboringkilometers takesboringget towalkleave3b.Write an e-mail to Tom and tell him how you
16、 get to school.These questions may help you.1.When do you leave home?2.How do you get to school?3.How far is it from your home to school?4.How long does it take you to get to school?5.Do you like your trip to school?写作指导写作指导1.先根据自己的先根据自己的实际实际情况回答五个提示情况回答五个提示问题问题。2.将五个答将五个答语连语连成一段成一段连贯连贯的文字。的文字。3.适当适
17、当发挥发挥自己的想象自己的想象,写出其他可能的句子。写出其他可能的句子。4.按按e-mail的写作格式的写作格式,先向先向对对方方进进行行问问候候,或或客套。然后客套。然后,将以上文字整理成一篇小信件。将以上文字整理成一篇小信件。5.最后最后,再通再通读读一遍自己的作品一遍自己的作品,看有没有看有没有错误错误或不通或不通顺顺的地方。就大功告成了！的地方。就大功告成了！1.When do you leave home?_2.How do you get to school?_ _Check the answersFirst I walk to the subway station.Then,I
18、get to school by subway.I leave home at half past seven.3.How far is it from your home to school?_4.How long does it take you to get to school?_5.How is your trip to school?_Its about ten kilometers.It takes about half an hour.Its interesting.Dear Tom,_How are you?Thank you for your last e-mail.I kn
19、ow how you get to school.Now let me tell you how I get to school.I usually leave home at half past seven.First,I walk to the subway station.Then I take the subway to school.My school is about ten kilometers from my home.One possible version_ PeterIt usually takes me about half an hour to get to scho
20、ol.I usually meets many friends.So my trip is interesting,too.1.think of 认为认为 What does Bob think of the trip?鲍勃认为旅行怎么样？鲍勃认为旅行怎么样？【拓展拓展】What do/does sb.think of?某人觉得某人觉得怎么样？怎么样？（=How do/does sb.like?）How does Bob like the trip?2.Between and 在在与与之间之间 between 是个介词，表示在两者之是个介词，表示在两者之 间。间。如：如：Mary is bet
21、ween Jane and Linda in the line.在队伍中，玛丽在简和琳达之间。在队伍中，玛丽在简和琳达之间。3.afraid 害怕；恐惧害怕；恐惧;形容词形容词（1）be afraid 害怕的害怕的 The girl is very afraid.小女孩很害怕。小女孩很害怕。（2）be afraid of 害怕害怕 My sister is afraid of snakes.我妹妹害怕蛇。我妹妹害怕蛇。4.like 像像 like 在这里作介词，而不是动词。在这里作介词，而不是动词。The fish looks like a big boat.那条鱼看起来像条船那条鱼看起来像条
22、船。（介词）（介词）Jane likes history very much.简很喜欢历史。简很喜欢历史。（动词）（动词）e true 实现；成为现实实现；成为现实 I think our dream can come true.我认为我们的梦想能实现。我认为我们的梦想能实现。6.There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.河上根本没有桥，而且水流很急，不河上根本没有桥，而且水流很急，不适宜小船摆渡。适宜小船摆渡。（1）no“完全不、根本没有完全不、根本没有”，在这，在这里构成否定句。当里构成否定句。当no 用于构成否
23、定句，用于构成否定句，主要用于名词前，强调否定其后面的名词。主要用于名词前，强调否定其后面的名词。如：如：There is no apple in the fridge.冰箱里没冰箱里没有苹果了。有苹果了。(2)run 在这里表示在这里表示“液体流动液体流动”。它在不同的。它在不同的语境中有不同的用法和含义。语境中有不同的用法和含义。例如：例如：Who runs the business?生意是谁经营的生意是谁经营的“run”表示表示“管理；经营管理；经营”John run a car into a park.John 把车开进了公园。把车开进了公园。“run”表示表示“使行驶；驾驶使行驶；驾
24、驶”The road runs north.这条路伸向北方这条路伸向北方.“run”表示表示“延伸延伸”“run”可以做名词可以做名词“奔跑奔跑,路程路程”Lets go for a run across the fields.咱们去跑步，跑过那片田野吧。咱们去跑步，跑过那片田野吧。It is an hours run by train from here to London.从此地到伦敦搭火车有一小时的行程。从此地到伦敦搭火车有一小时的行程。7.One 11-year-old boy,Liangliang,crosses the river every school day.一个一个11岁岁
25、的男孩的男孩亮亮，每天亮亮，每天过过河上学河上学。11-year-old 为为多个多个词汇词汇构成的复合形容构成的复合形容词词，用，用连连字符字符“-”链链接，用来修接，用来修饰饰名名词词 boy。这这种种结结构构还还有很多，例如：有很多，例如：a four-day trip 一个四天的旅行一个四天的旅行a 30-page book 一本一本30页页的的书书注意：注意：这这里的里的“year、day、page”都是用都是用单单数。数。8.The bus ride is never boring because I always talk to my classmates.坐公交车从来不会无聊，
26、因为我可以经常和坐公交车从来不会无聊，因为我可以经常和同学聊天。同学聊天。在这里，在这里，ride作为名词，表示作为名词，表示“乘车、行程乘车、行程”ride 也可以做动词，表示也可以做动词，表示“乘车、乘坐乘车、乘坐”如：如：I often rides my bike to school.我经常骑自行车去学校我经常骑自行车去学校take 用法用法1.take 表示表示“乘、坐乘、坐”某一交通工具。如：某一交通工具。如：My father usually takes a bus to work.我爸爸常乘公共汽车去上班。我爸爸常乘公共汽车去上班。Which bus do you often t
27、ake?你经常乘哪一路公共汽车？你经常乘哪一路公共汽车？注意注意:take和和 by都有都有“乘、坐乘、坐”之意。之意。take 是一个动词是一个动词,后面接具体的交通工具后面接具体的交通工具,且在且在表示该交通工具的名词前一般应有冠词等表示该交通工具的名词前一般应有冠词等修饰语修饰语;而而 by是一个介词，它后面所跟的是一个介词，它后面所跟的表示交通工具的名词前一般不可用冠词等修表示交通工具的名词前一般不可用冠词等修饰语。饰语。by 短语在句中修饰动词等作状语。短语在句中修饰动词等作状语。如如:格林先生经常乘火车去上班。格林先生经常乘火车去上班。Mr.Green often goes to
28、work by train.Mr.Green often takes a train to work.2.take 表示表示“花费时间花费时间”之意之意,其常用句型为其常用句型为“It takes sb.some time to do sth.”，意为意为“某人花多少时间做某事某人花多少时间做某事”,注意后面的注意后面的动词前的动词前的 to 不可丢掉。如：不可丢掉。如：It takes her twenty minutes to walk to school every day.她每天步行去上学要花二十分钟的时间。她每天步行去上学要花二十分钟的时间。It takes me half an h
29、our to do my homework.晚上我要花半小时做作业。晚上我要花半小时做作业。3.含含 take 的短语的短语 take exercise 运动运动;锻炼锻炼 take a walk 散步散步take a look(at)看一看看一看 take down 取下取下take a seat 坐下坐下,坐坐坐坐 take out 拿出拿出take a rest 休息休息take away 拿走拿走 take a vacation 度假度假take off (脱掉脱掉;飞机等飞机等)起飞起飞take photos 照相照相,拍照拍照Exercises一、用括号内一、用括号内单词单词的适当
30、形式填空。的适当形式填空。1.Is it easy for them _(get)to school?2.The river runs too _(quick)for boats.3.His brother _(cross)the river on a ropeway every day.4.Can this dream _(come)true?cometo getcrossesquickly5.All the _(village)want to have a nice bridge.6.It takes six hours to get to his _(grandparents)home.
31、villagersgrandparents二、二、选词选词填空。填空。1.Theres a shop _ our school and the park.think of,come true,by boat,on a ropeway,between between2.The students in Kaishandao go to school _.3.How do they cross the big river?They go _.4.What do you _ the new violin?5.His parents dream is to have a big house.They t
32、hink it can _ soon.think ofon a ropewayby boatcome true1.How does he go to Hong Kong?_.A.Take the plane B.By the plane C.By the air2._ do you live from school?8 miles.A.How long B.How far C.Where三三 单项选择单项选择A B 3.I usually go to school _.A.ride the bike B.on bike C.on the bike4._ does it take her to
33、get to school?A.How many time B.How long C.How far5.If they live around the river,they can go somewhere _.A.by train B.by taxi C.by boatC B C 四四 句型转换句型转换1.Mr.Smith often flies to Tokyo for the meeting.(同义句转换同义句转换)2.Every day her father comes to his company by car.(同义句转换同义句转换)Mr.Smith often takes the
34、 plane to Tokyo for the meeting.Every day her father drives to his company.3.My mother usually takes the bus to work.(变否定句变否定句)4.I usually spend 3 hours doing my homework.(同义句转换同义句转换)It usually takes me 3 hours to do my homework.My mother doesnt usually take the bus to work.5.His factory is 10 miles from his home.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)How far is his factory from his home?HomeworkPlease write a short passage including:how you get to school,how far it is from your home to school,how long it takes,汇报结束谢谢大家!请各位批评指正