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1、 /ptat/ appetite n.食欲;胃口;强烈欲望/enttenmnt/ entertainment n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动 entertain v. 娱乐 /klm/ column n.(书/报纸)栏;专栏;柱形物/elan/ airline n.航空公司/be/ bay n.(海或湖的)湾/kr:ft/ craft n.手艺;工艺;技艺 craftman n. 手艺人/nti:k/ antique n.古物;古董 a.古老的/pleznt/ pleasant a.令人愉快的;友好的 please v. 满意 pleased/ pleasing adj. pleasure n. 快
2、乐,满足/raz/ arise vi.起身;出现;由引起 arose/arisen/msv/ massive a.巨大的;非常严重的 mass n.大量 a mass of 大量/ltrli/ literally ad.字面上;真正地/bre/ breath n.呼吸的空气 breathe v.呼吸/tek smbdiz bre we/ take sbs breath away 令人惊叹/band/ bound a.准备前往(某地);一定会/si:nri/ scenery n.风景;景色=sight=view=landscape/:sm/ awesome a.令人惊叹的;可怕的/spektkj
3、l(r)/ spectacular a.壮观的;壮丽的n.壮丽场面/pi:k/ peak n.顶峰;山峰;尖形/halat/ highlight n.最好的部分 vt.突出;强调/gt/ goat n.山羊/grzl be(r)/ grizzly bear n.灰熊/drl/ drill vi.&vt.钻孔;打眼 n.钻头/fri:z/ freezing a.极冷的;冰冻的/fri:z kld/ freezing cold 极冷的;冻僵的/fri:z/ freeze vi.&vt.结冰;(使)冻住 froze/frozen/m:l/ mall n.购物商场;购物广场 grocery n. 杂货
4、店/preri/ prairie n.北美草原/ntspet/ anticipate vt.预料;预见;期望=expect anticipation n. 预料 =expectation /bnt/ bunch n.束;串;捆/ bnt v/ a bunch of 一束;一串;一群;大量/nd(r)/ thunder vi.打雷;轰隆隆地响 n.雷声 lighting c.n. 闪电/frst/ frost n.霜;严寒天气 vt.使蒙上霜/k:tn/ curtain n.窗帘/b:d(r)/ border n.国界;边界(地区)=frontier = boundary /djuren/ du
5、ration n.持续时间;期间/h:b(r)/ harbour n.(海)港;港口 port n. 港口/nrl/ enrol vi.&vt.(使)加入;注册;登记=register /kwri/ quarry n.采石场/dim/ idiom n.习语;成语/kntrri/ contrary a.相反的 n.相反的事实/kntrri t/ contrary to 相反的;相对立的/eniha/ anyhow ad.(结束交谈)不过;反正/lsad/ alongside prep.在旁边 ad.在旁边/prsi:d/ proceed vi.行进;继续做/prsi:d t sm/ procee
6、d to sth. 进而做(参加)/:(r)/ shore n.岸;滨/stn/ astonish vi.使十分惊讶;使吃惊=surprise=amuse astonished /astonishing adj. astonishment n. 惊讶 to ones astonishment / surprise / amusement 令某人惊讶的是/msti/ misty a.多雾的;模糊的/mst/ mist n.薄雾;水汽/sti:l/ steel n.钢;钢铁工业 iron n. 铁/dsk/ dusk n.黄昏;傍晚 dawn n. 黎明 at dusk/dawn/dv:tsmnt
7、/ advertisement n.广告;启事=ad/ksent/ accent n.口音/ftgrf(r)/ photographer n.摄影师;拍照者/ owe vt.欠(账、债、情等) owing adj 欠着的 owing to / sm t smbdi/ owe sth. to sb. 欠(某人情);把归功某人/tst/ toast n.烤面包片;干杯 vt.干杯 a piece/slice of toast /kblstn/ cobblestone a.铺有鹅卵石的/khrnt/ coherent a.有条理的;清楚易懂的 复习三 /ntrkn/ interaction n.交流
8、;相互影响 interact v. 交流,相互影响/veri/ vary vi.(根据情况)变化;改变 various adj. 多样的 variety n. 多样性,变体/prprit/ appropriate a.合适的;恰当的= suitable /ba kntr:st/ by contrast 相比之下/pru:v/ approve vi.赞成;同意 vt.批准;通过 approve of = agree with = subscribe to /demnstret/ demonstrate vt.表现;表达;说明;证明/dest(r)/ gesture n.手势;姿势;姿态/wtns
9、/ witness vt.当场看到;目击 n.目击者/mpl/ employ vt.使用;应用;雇用/adentkl/ identical a.相同的/nt:prt/ interpret vt.把理解为 v.口译/df(r)/ differ vi.相异;不同于/ba kmprsn/ by comparison (与)相比较/ti:k/ cheek n.面颊;脸颊/fev(r)/ favour vt.较喜欢;选择 n.帮助/b/ bow vi.鞠躬;点头 vt.低(头)/west/ waist n.腰;腰部/mek nfrnsz/ make inferences 推理;推断/brek dan/
10、break down 消除;分解;打破/bri(r)/ barrier n.隔阂;障碍/fek/ fake a.假装的;假的;冒充的/g(r)/ anger n.愤怒;怒气 vt.使生气/rlabl/ reliable a.可靠的;可信赖的/nsdnt/ incident n.发生的事情;严重事件/tral/ trial n.&v.审讯;审判;试验;试用/slat/ slight a.轻微的;略微的;细小的/slatli/ slightly ad.略微;稍微/twn/ twin a.双胞胎之一的 n.孪生之一/nnv:bl/ nonverbal a.不涉及言语的;非言语的/sesmnt/ as
11、sessment n.评价;评定/ses/ assess vt.评估;评价/nt:nl/ internal a.内部的;里面的/stretn p/ straighten up 直起来;整理;收拾整齐/slmp/ slump vi.垂头弯腰地走(或坐等)/pz/ pose n.故作姿态;姿势 vi.摆姿势/bend/ bend v.(使)弯曲;倾斜;偏向/rvi:l/ reveal vt.揭示;显示;露出/klrfa/ clarify vt.使更清晰易懂;阐明;澄清/n (r) w:dz/ in other words 换句话说;也就是说/eduket(r)/ educator n.教师;教育工
12、作者;教育家/tk/ tick vt.给(试卷等)打钩 n.钩号/tendnsi/ tendency n.趋势;倾向/l(r)/ Lower vt,把放低;降低 a.下面的/mpla/ imply vt.意味着;暗示/beli/ barely ad.几乎不;勉强才能;刚刚/tn/ chin n.下巴/kjupa/ occupy v.占据;占用 occupied adj. 占用的,忙碌的 occupation n. 职业,工作,占有/ste(r)/ stare vi.盯着看;凝视 n.凝视 glare v.怒视 glance v. 瞥/si:l/ ceiling n.天花板;上限/dstrkt/
13、 distract vt.分散(注意力);使分心/psi:v/ perceive vt.察觉;看待;理解/dstgw/ distinguish v.区分;辨别 distinguished adj. 著名的,卓越的/zati/ anxiety n.焦虑;担心;害怕 anxious adj. 焦虑的/test/ chest n.胸部;胸膛/mbrst/ embarrassed a.难堪的;尴尬的 embarrass v. 使尴尬 embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的 embarrassment n. 尴尬/emd/ ashamed a.羞愧;惭愧的(人) shame v./n.羞愧 sh
14、ameful adj.羞愧的(物) be ashamed of /to do /mli/ merely ad.只是;仅仅;只不过/k:l n/ call on (短暂地)访问;要求某人讲话,呼吁/b(r)/ bother v.费心;麻烦 n.麻烦;不便/wi:p/ weep v.哭泣;流泪 wept /wept/t w:k/ at work 有某种影响;在工作/knflkt/ conflict n.矛盾;冲突 vi.冲突;抵触 /nkwa(r)/ inquire v.询问;打听 inquire sth of sb.=inquire sb. about sth. 打听/ltmtli/ ultim
15、ately ad.最终;最后=finally=eventually/dst/ adjust vt.调整;调节 v.适应 adjust to /ntvi:n/ intervene vi.干预;介入/rikt/ react vi.(对)起反应;回应 reaction n. 反应 react to /kmpnnt/ component n.组成部分;零件/tn/ tone n.语气;腔调;口吻/kmpleks/ complex a.复杂的;难懂的;复合的=complicated/rk:l/ recall vt.&vi.记起;回想起/kwlfken/ qualification n.(学习课程)资格;
16、学历 qualify v. 使具备资格 qualified adj. 有资格的have the qualification to do /kwlfa/ qualify v.(使)具备资格;(使)合格/mbn/ ambition n.追求的目标;夙愿;野心=goal=aim=target ambitious adj. 有野心的have the ambition to do sth /mbs/ ambitious a.有野心的;有雄心的/dpten/ adaptation n.适应;改编本 adapt v. 适应,改编 adapt to /kmft/ comfort n.安慰;舒服 vt.安慰;抚
17、慰 discomfort v. 不舒服 comfortable adj. 舒服的 uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的/tju:t(r)/ tutor n.(英国大学)助教;导师/sat/ cite vt.引用;引述 recite v. 背诵/p:tspen/ participation n.参加;参与/p:tspet/ participate vi.参加;参与/p:tspet n/ participate in 参加;参与=take part in = join in/preznten/ presentation n.报告;陈述;出示;拿出 present v. 呈现 n.礼物 a
18、dj. 现在的,出席的/spi:k p/ speak up 大声点说;明确表态/fi:l t hm/ feel at home 舒服自在;不拘束/nged/ engage v参加;参与 vt.吸引注意力 /nged n/ engage in (使)从事;参与/nvlv/ involve vt.包含;需要;涉及;影响/get nvlvd n/ get involved in 参与;卷入;与有关联/mesnd(r)/ messenger n.送信人;信使 massage n. 信息/dn/ edition n.(报纸)一份;(广播)一期 edit v. 编辑 editor n.编辑/klt(r)
19、k/ culture shock 文化冲击/zn/ zone n.(有别于周围)地区;地带/kmft zn/ comfort zone 舒适区;舒适范围/vwelm/ overwhelming a.无法抗拒的;巨大的 overwhelm v. 不知所措,难以承受/hmskns/ homesickness n.思乡病;乡愁/mtvetd/ motivated a.积极的;主动的/mtven/ motivation n.动力;积极性;动机/mtvet/ motivate vr.成为的动机;激发=inspire/dvaz/ advisor n.顾问 advise v. 建议 advice u.n.
20、建议=suggestion=recommendation /ri:znbl/ reasonable a.有道理的;合情理的 reason n. 原因/ekspekten/ expectation n.期望;预期;期待=anticipation expect =anticipate v. /plknt/ applicant n.申请人 apply v.申请(for),涂抹(to) , 专心于(oneself to doing) application n. 申请 /f:m/ firm n.公司;商行 a.结实的 I firmly believe that / I hold the firm be
21、lief that /ksp(r)/ exposure n.接触;体验;暴露;揭露/kspz/ expose vt.使接触;使体验;显露/nsat/ insight n.洞察力;眼光/dp:t(r)/ departure n.离开;启程;出发=set out depart v. 离开,出发/set/ setting n.环境;背景;小说情节背景 set- set/ set/gr:sp/ grasp vi.理解;领会;抓紧/drmtk/ dramatic a.巨大的;突然的;急剧的/kspens/ expense n.费用;花费;开销 expensive adj. 昂贵的/kst n :m nd
22、 leg/ cost an arm and a leg (使)花一大笔钱/trmends/ tremendous a.巨大的;极大的/bhev/ behave vt.表现 vi.&vi.表现得体 behavior n. 行为/srandz/ surroundings n.pl.环境;周围的事物/srand/ surrounding a.周围的;附近的 surround v. 围绕 be surrounded by 被环绕/mt(r)/ mature a.成熟的 immature adj. 不成熟的/dprest/ depressed a.沮丧的;意志消沉的=upset /dpres/ depr
23、ess vt.使沮丧;使忧愁 /bu:m/ boom vi.&n.迅速发展;繁荣/stren/ strengthen vi.&vt.加强;增强;巩固 strong adj. 强壮的 strength n. 力量,优势/dna/ deny vi.否认;否定;拒绝 there is no denying that 不可否认/ptmstk/ optimistic a.乐观的 negative adj. 消极的/gen/ gain vi.获得;赢得=get = obtain= acquire n.好处;增加/pspektv/ perspective n.(思考问题的)角度;观点=angle=view/
24、kmptns/ competence n.能力;胜任;本领/kmptnt/ competent a.有能力的;称职的/env/ envoy n.使者;使节;代表/kpret/ cooperate vi.合作;协作;配合 cooperation n. 合作/gl/ angle n.角;角度;立场/atlk/ outlook n.前景;可能性;观点/belt/ belt n.腰带;地带/ntv/ initiative n.倡议;新方案/snsli/ sincerely ad.真诚地;诚实地 I sincerely hope that 我真挚的希望/bdt/ budget n.预算 purchase
25、 v. 购买/sad w/ side with 支持;站的一边/ldkl/ logical a.合乎逻辑的;合情合理的/z f:(r) z a n/ as far as I know 据我所知/z f:(r) z a m kns:nd/ as far as I am concerned 就我而言;依我看来/n smri/ in summary 总的来说;总之/denrli spi:k/ generally speaking 一般来说/atkm/ outcome n.结果;效果/kwzi:n/ cuisine n.菜肴;风味;烹饪/pra(r)/ prior a.先前的;优先的 priority
26、 n.先前/pra(r) t/ prior to 在之前的/knsst/ consist vi.组成;构成/knsst v/ consist of 由组成(或构成)= be made up of =be comprised of = be composed of /pep(r)/ pepper n.甜椒;灯笼椒;胡椒粉/respi/ recipe n.烹饪法;食谱/bld/ bold a.大胆自信的;敢于冒险的/ef/ chef n.厨师;主厨/pepkn/ peppercorn n.胡椒粒/vng(r)/ vinegar n.醋/stf/ stuff vt.填满;把塞进 n.东西 be st
27、uffed with =be filled with /slas/ slice n.(食物)薄片=piece vt.把切片 a slice/piece of /slas f/ slice . off 切下/njn/ onion n.洋葱;葱头/lm/ lamb n.羊羔肉;羔羊/lm kbb/ lamb kebab 烤羊肉串/elgnt/ elegant a.精美的;讲究的;文雅的 /dm sm/ dim sum n.点心(中国食品)/ksepnl/ exceptional a.特别的;罕见的 except prep 除了(不包含)/mnmm/ minimum n.最小值;最少量 a.最低的
28、p.l. minima/knsju:m/ consume v.吃;喝;饮;消耗 consumption n. 消耗 consumer n. 消费者/temp(r)/ temper n.脾气;火气/vedterin/ vegetarian n.素食者/dk/ junk n.无用的东西/dk fu:d/ junk food 垃圾食品/g:lk/ garlic n.蒜/bekn/ bacon n.熏猪肉;咸肉/hm/ ham n.火腿/ssd/ sausage n.香肠;腊肠/kbd/ cabbage n.甘蓝;卷心菜;洋白菜/bi:n kd/ bean curd n.豆腐/brnd/ brand
29、n.品牌 famous brand 名牌/lv/ olive n.油橄榄;橄榄树/fg/ fig n.无花果/ngri:dint/ ingredient n.(尤指烹饪)材料;成分/dz:t/ dessert n.(饭后)甜点/d/ dough n.生面团 flour n. 面粉/stebl/ stable a.稳定的;稳重的/hs/ haggis n.(苏格兰)羊杂碎肚/knti:n/ canteen n.食堂;餐厅 dining hall 食堂/kftri/ cafeteria n.自助餐厅;自助食堂/bn/ bun n.圆面包;小圆甜饼/tl/ chilli n.辣椒/p:k/ pork
30、 n.猪肉/red brezd p:k/ red braised pork 红烧肉/p:l/ pearl n.珍珠/smwt/ somewhat ad.有点;稍微/mdm/ madam n.夫人;女士/klri/ calorie n.卡路里(热量单位)/sien/ association n.协会;关联 associate v. 联系,关联 be linked to/with =be connected with =be associated with =be related to/rg:dls/ regardless ad.不顾;不加理会 regard v. 认为 n.尊敬,问候/rg:dl
31、s v/ regardless of 不管;不顾/ktgri/ category n.类别;种类=kind =sort/vtmn/ vitamin n.维生素/fab(r)/ fibre n.纤维;纤维制品/kwntti/ quantity n.数量;数额 a large/small quantity of = large / small quantities of /deri/ dairy a.奶制的;乳品的 n.乳制品/mdren/ moderation n.适度;合理/adi:l/ ideal a.完美的=perfect;理想的 n.理想/fndmentl/ fundamental a.根本的;基础的n.基本规律/tu:/ chew vi.&vt.咀嚼;嚼碎 n.咀嚼./knsstnt/ consistent a.一致的;连续的 consist v/mdst/ modest a.些许的;谦虚的;朴素的/trk/ trick n.诀窍;计谋;把戏 play a trick /joke on /vr:l/ overall ad.总体上;大致上 a.全面的 高一英语 第 15页 (共4页) 高一英语 第 16页 (共4页)学科网(北京)股份有限公司