2013届高考英语第一轮单元知识点复习.ppt

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1、(2)根据语境猜词义(1)It usually takes her an hour to make(herself)up before the party.(2)Our association(协会)is made up of people from every field of life.(3)Do not try to make up any excuse.(4)She is amazing.She can always make up interesting stories in a short time.(5)You must work day and night to make up

2、 for the lost time.make up根据语义找匹配A.弥补 B.构成C.编写D.化妆E.捏造 答案答案 (1)D (2)B (3)E (4)C (5)Amake up短语短语make up for 弥补;补偿 be made up of consist of 由组成make the most of 充分利用make it 及时赶到,办成功 make up短语短语make out 理解;懂得;辨认出;设法应付make fun of 取笑;捉弄make sense 有意义;有道理;讲得通make sure 确信make ones way 向走去make 活用活用 完成句子(1)Th

3、e government has sent a medical team _(由10名医生和6名护士组成)(2)In order to rescue the people trapped in the flood in time,they _(在泥泞的道路上跋涉)答案答案 (1)made up of 10 doctors and 6 nurses (2)made their way on the muddy road make up deal with根据语境猜词义(1)Can you tell me how to deal with the problem?(2)He is easy to

4、deal with.(3)Ive deal with him for ten years.(4)Have you read the book dealing with the Middle East?(5)I cant deal with the loud noise.根据语义找匹配A.论及B.处理C.跟做生意D.与相处E.忍受答案答案 (1)B(2)D(3)C (4)A(5)E deal with活用活用 单项填空He knows _ to deal with man but when he meets women,he doesnt know _ to do with.A.what;how

5、 B.what;what C.how;what D.how;how解析解析 考查 deal with与 do with的用 法。作“对待,处理”解,do with 和deal with同义,do with与what搭配,而deal with则要看其后有无宾语,没宾语,就用what;有宾语,一般就用how,所以答案是C。deal withC根据语境猜词义(1)Youd better let him go there alone.After all,he has grown up.(2)He worked hard,he failed in the exam after all.after all

6、根据语义找匹配A.别忘了B.毕竟,终究AB短语短语above all 最重要的是,尤其是first of all 首先after all 毕竟,不管怎样;别忘了in all 总共,总计all in all 总的说来 after all活用活用 用上述词语填空(1)_there are only 300 people passing the driving test.(2)Dont ask him to carry such a heavy box._,he is only a 6yearold child.(3)_,you must prepare everything you need be

7、fore the examination.after all答案答案 (1)In all(2)After all(3)Above all sothat(1)so/suchthat 引导结果状语从句;(2)常见句型soadj./adv.thatclauseadj.a/an单数可数名词thatclausemany/much/few/little(表示数量)n.thatclausea/anadj.单数可数名词thatclauseadj.复数名词thatclauseadj.不可数名词thatclausesuch (3)sothat有时可以与 suchthat互相替换,但 such 所修饰的名词必须是一

8、个单数可数名词,且该名词前还带有表性质的形容词,即由“so形容词a/an单数名词”转化为“such a/an形容词单数名词”。This is such an interesting book/so interesting a book that all the students in our class want to read it.这本书是这么的好看,我们班的所有学生都想看。(4)倒装问题 在这一结构中,“soadj./adv.”或“such 名词词组”置于句首加强语气时,主句要用部分倒装。你知道such/sothat 与 such/soas有什么区别吗?(1)He is such a w

9、armhearted teacher _ the students respect.(2)He is such a warmhearted teacher _ the students respect him.A.that B.which C.as D.what答案答案 在这一句式结构中,是用t hat还是用as取决于从句部分是否完整。从句部分完整的是结果状语从句,用that;从句部分不完整的是定语从句,用as。题(1)从句respect 后缺少宾语,不完整,是定语从句,所以答案是C。题(2)从句部分完整,是结果状语从句,所以答案是A。活用活用 单项填空(1)What a beautiful

10、day!Yes,its _that Id like to take a walk.A.such nice weather B.so a nice weather C.too nice weather D.nice weather so解解析析考查so/suchthat句型结构。因为此处weather是中心词,但它为不可数名词,所以不能加冠词。A(2)So sudden _that the enemy had no time to escape.A.did the attack B.the attack did C.was the attack D.the attack was 解解析析 考查倒

11、装。so that,such that 的句子结构中,若so,such 和与其所修饰的词置于句首,用部分倒装,又sudden是形容词,作表语,所以选C。活用活用 单项填空C并列连词的意义与作用并列连词的意义与作用1由两个或两个以上的简单句并列连接起来的句子叫并列句。2并列句的基本句型:简单句 并列连词(或连接副词)简单句。3常用并列连词(或连接副词)的归类与功能概括如下:(1)表示连接两个同等概念,常用的连词有and,not onlybut also,neithernor,then等,表示并列或递进。The teachers name is Smith,and the students nam

12、e is John.(2)表示选择,常用的连词有or,eitheror,otherwise等,表示选择,基本词义为:或者,否则,不然的话。Hurry up,or youll miss the (3)表示转折,常用的连词有but,still,however,yet,while,nevertheless,in contrast 等,表示对比,基本词义:但是,然而。He was a little man with thick glasses,but he had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting.(4)表示因果关系,

13、常用的连词有for(因为),so,therefore,consequently,thus,accordingly等,表示结果,基本词义:因此,所以。August is the time of the year for rice harvest,so every day I work from dawn until dark.活用活用 选择恰当的并列连接词填空1.Mr.Smith is an English teacher _ he teaches us English.2.When you are learning English,use it as often as possible,_ y

14、ou might drop it.3.Its a long story,_ there are few new words in it,_ it will be easy for children.答案答案 (1)and (2)or (3)but;so活用活用 选择恰当的并列连接词填空4.It must have rained last night _ the ground is still wet.5.He broke the rules of the school;_ he had to leave.6.I dont know anything against the man;_,I tr

15、ust him.答案答案 (4)for (5)therefore (6)however活用活用 选择恰当的并列连接词填空7.Jane was dressed in green _ Mary was dressed in blue.8._ is your answer wrong _ mine is.9.You must work harder;_ you will be put into another class.10.He doesnt talk much,_ he thinks a lot.答案答案 (7)while (8)Not only;but also (9)otherwise/or(10)

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