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1、Unit5 First Aid单元同步测试I. 单项选择1. He was running hard to catch up with the rest of the his team when he fell over his own feet. When he struggled up, he felt his left ankle _, and found his left hand _ and his nose _. A. spraining; swelling; bleeding B. sprained; swollen; bled C. spraining; swelling; b
2、led D. sprained; swollen; bleeding 2. Whenever I get a blister somewhere on my body, I usually _ it over and over until it breaks; let out the watery liquid inside and leave it dry by itself. -It works sometimes but it might get infected easily. The normal _ for it should be-Oh I dont know. A. press
3、; cure B. squeeze; treatment C. impress; cure D. polish; treatment 3. The skin is the largest organ of your body _of three layers; _are essential to _your body against diseases, poisons and the suns harmful rays or radiations. A. consisting; they; protecting B. consisting; which; protecting C. made
4、up of; they; protect D. consisted; they; protecting4. _ there was no bandage available, she tore off her sleeve and tied it around his wrist a little above the bleeding point _ him from losing too much blood. A. For; to save B. Because; saving C. Since; save D. As; to save5. Medicine bottles should
5、be clearly labeled and _in places _ are out of childrens reach. A. kept them; where B. kept; which C. kept them; that D. kept; where 6. It is several years since he _ ill and his illness _ great damage to his health. A. fell; has done B. fell; does C . was; had done D. felt; has done7. A cut in the
6、tissue is easy to heal but a(an) _ to the heart, if possible, takes a long time to do so. A. injury B. damage C. hurt D. wound 8. Water is vital _every living thing _, without which the world would be a dead place. A. to keeping; alive B. to keep; living C. to keeping; lively D. to keep; alive 9. In
7、 case of emergency, whether knowing how to apply first aid or not really _ in matters concerning wounds like swollen wrists, broken arms, burns, cuts, and so on. A. makes difference B. makes a difference C. makes differences D. makes different 10. The housewife got her hands and arms _ while trying
8、to pour the boiling water from the kettle into the thermos; she _ some healing ointment to her burn but the pain was still unbearable A. burned; put B. burnt; used C. burnt; dressed D. burnt; applied 11. From the _ shown in the dead body, he _to death by a certain poisonous chemical, but I cant tell
9、 exactly which. A. symptoms; must have been poisoned B. signs; should have been poisoned C. symbols; could have been poisoned D. appearances; may have been poisoned 12. _ confidence in yourself is the biggest barrier _ greater progress in your work. A. Lacking of; to making B. Lack of; to make C. La
10、ck of; to making D. The lack of; to make 13. I am afraid that your request to speak at the ceremony is not quite _, because we have already had everybody _ _. A. in place; speak; in place B. in place; to speak; in place C. out of place; speaking; in place D. in place; to speak; in the place 14. When
11、 the police broke into the room, they were terrified at the scene: a middle-aged man lying on the floor, with a cupboard _him, his feet and hands _ tight with electric wires, his throat _ open and a pair of scissors _ deep in the chest. A. covered; tied; cut; cut B. covering; tying; cutting; cutting
12、 C. covering; tied; cut; cutting D. covered; were tied; cut; cutting15. People exposed to radiation are more _ to suffer from certain forms of cancer, which can be _ but cant be _at present A. more likely; treated; cured B. more probable; treated; cured C. more possible; cured; treated D. more likel
13、y; cured; treated 16. The football match was really _. No one was sure which side _ until the last moment. A. firm; would win B. exciting; was winning C. tight; would win D. close; was about to win 17. An appropriate amount of temporary pressure can _ a kind of motivation to do something well, but o
14、nce it becomes constant or permanent, psychological problems are likely to _. A. act as; rise B. play as; appear C. work as; raise D. serve as; arise 18. I have experienced quite a number of cases _ I really wanted to help but could not find anything to _. A. when; put on my hands B. that; put my ha
15、nds on C. where; put my hands on D. in that; put on my hands 19. In my dream I felt it hard to breath as if somebody _ from the distance A. were choking B. was choking me C. had choked D. would choke 20. People like to live a life full of _ and there are _ of life styles available for people to choo
16、se in the modern world. A. a variety; a variety B. varieties; varieties C. a variety; varieties D. variety; varieties 21. Everybody on the spot was deeply touched by the bravery the young girl who took off her only blouse, _ the burns and _ the mouth-to-mouth method to save the man who was in a coma
17、(昏迷) because of a bad electric shock. A. wrapped; took advantage of B. dressed; applied C. did up; used D. packed up; made use of 22. More and more teaching _ are being developed across the globe, which are sure to _to make classroom teaching more lively and interesting. A. aids; help B. assistance;
18、 help C. aids; assist D. helps; aid 23. I think it _ that one have a good command of English if one wants to be engaged in international trade. A. useful B. a must C. essential D. vital 24. The situation in the Middle East is so _ that we have to be _ when dealing with the hostage issue. A. complex;
19、 cautious B. difficult; anxious C. mixed; careful D. mild; eager 25. _ of hope still remains for the young girl whose cruel step father poured a pan of boiling water over her head as she _ to remove the basin on the stove which was too hot for a bruised bare hand. A. A light; denied B. A ray; turned
20、 down C. A little; rejected D. A ray; refused II. 完形填空As she waited at the edge of the ice for her music to start, Peggy took a quick look at her father standing nearby with a group of parents and teachers. He smiled at her. Then she _26_ out at the audience, _27_ to see her mother. These two, Alver
21、t and Doris Fleming, had _28_ all the way from California more than 2,000 miles away, to see their _29_ compete in this sports meet in Cleveland, Ohio.The music _30_ and Peggy moved onto the ice, letting the music _31_ her along into her turns, and she began skating with much _32_ in herself. The co
22、ld fear she always had in the _33_ seconds before skating onto the ice was _34_. She was feeling the movement of the _35_ and letting it carry her. She skated easily, _36_ did some jumps, a final turn and her performance was _37_.The crowd loved it and cheered _38_ she skated off the ice. “Nice job,
23、” said one of the other _39_. It was the remark that _40_ came after a free-skating performance. But what would the _41_ say? Standing beside her father, Peggy _42_ for the scoring to be finished. On all sides were other young skaters, some waiting _43_ alone, others with a parent. Shortly before 10
24、 oclock the results were _44_. The new United States Womens Skating Champion was Peggy forming of Padena, _45_!26. A. lookedB. watchedC. foundD. stepped27. A. tried B. hopedC. hopingD. looking forward28. A. flownB. drivenC. hopedD. prepared29. A. friendB. childrenC. sonD. daughter30. A. startedB. pl
25、ayedC. developD. sang31. A. allowB. set outC. carryD. support32. A. thoughtB. beliefC. successD. design33. A. lastB. followingC. recentD. past34. A. lostB. presentC. stringD. gone35. A. iceB. fearC. musicD. audience36. A. soB. orC. beforeD. then37. A. satisfiedB. finishedC. unsatisfactoryD. welcome3
26、8. A. becauseB. until C. asD. before39. A. skatersB. parentsC. judgesD. audiences40. A. seldomB. alwaysC. againD. hardly41. A. playersB. audienceC. parentsD. judges42. A. lookedB. wishedC. waitedD. asked43. A. comfortably B. anxiouslyC. hurriedlyD. happily44. A. cried outB. let outC. declaredD. anno
27、unced45. A. CaliforniaB. ClevelandC. OhioD. EnglandIII 阅读理解第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A To lift something from the floor correctly, first bend your knees and squat down. Keep your back and hips(臀部) and waist (腰部) in a line. If you bend over, the muscles ( I$1 ) in your lower back can beco
28、me hurt easily. If you keep your back and hips straight, the muscles are stronger, because they have much more support. The other muscles can then help the lower back muscles. As you squat down, try to get close to the object as possible. For example, if you are going to pick up a heavy box, squat d
29、own directly in front of it. Maybe you will have to spread your knees and legs. Put one knee on each side of the box. Remember at all times to keep your back straight. Put your hands under the object that is in front of you, between your knees. To lift the object, you should stand up slowly. Use you
30、r muscles in order to stand up. In other words, lift with your legs, not with your back. 46. The underlined word squat means_. A. to bend over your waist B. to bend yourself by bending your legs C. to lower yourself by bending your legs D. to stand straight 47. You should keep your back straight so
31、that_. A. the muscles can t be hurt B. the muscles will have more support C. you seem to be stranger D. you will get more muscles 48 The correct way to lift something heavy from the floor is_. A. to bend over from your waist first B. to bend your knees and squat down first C. to keep your back in a
32、line D. to put your hands under the object 49. What lifts the object in fact? A. The muaelea of your arms. B. The muscles of your back. C. Your hands. D. Your leg muscles. B We may be very pleased with the rapid progress we have made in every field of study. But the way to test a students knowledge
33、and ability still remains as poor as it was, We have almost done nothing to improve our examination system. It is well known that the examination system we are now using may be a good way of testing a students memory, but it can tell you nothing about a students ability. It does no good to students
34、and teachers. As soon as a child begins school,he enters a world of examination that will decide his future of job. In fact a good examination system should train a student to think for himself. But it now does nothing about that. So students are encouraged to member what is taught. It does not enab
35、le them to gain more and note knowledge. The students who come out first in the examination often may not be the best in their studies. Besides, the examinations often force teachers to train students what to do with the coming examination from time to time. There must be some simpler and better way
36、 to test a student s ability besides knowledge. And that is what we should do at once. 50. Now little has been done to_. A. decide a students job B. test a students ability C. test a students knowledge D. test a students memory 51. The examination system we are now using can only make the students_.
37、 A. gain more and more knowledge B. make rapid progress C. remember what is taught D. think for themselves 52. In order to make students gain high marks in the coming examination, teachers have to_. A. develop their students ability B. fill their students heads with much information C. teach freely
38、D. teach their students how to study 53. The passage tells us about the importance of_. A. getting examination system improved B. taking examinations C. testing a student s knowledge D. working hard at all lessons 第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项54_. One is called “doctor medicine”, or “
39、scientific medicine.” Scientific doctors try to observe sicknesses, look for logical patterns, and then find out how the human body works. From there they figure out what treatments may work. 55_. Although nowadays it is successful, in the ancient world this approach probably did not cure many patie
40、nts.A second kind of medicine is called “natural cures,” or “folk medicine,” in which less educated people try to cure sicknesses with various herbs（药草）. 56_. They try things until they find something that seems to work, and then they keep doing that. Folk medicine flourished(繁荣) long before the dev
41、elopment of scientific medicine and was more successful in ancient times than doctor medicine.The third kind is called “health spas（矿泉疗养地）,” or “faith healing.” Sometimes this may be as simple as touching the holy man and being immediately healed. Other times, a magician may make you a magic charm,
42、or say a spell, to cure you. 57_. In these places people rest, get plenty of sleep, eat healthy food, drink water instead of wine, and exercise in various ways. 58_. If you are feeling depressed or you have been working too hard, going to these places may be just the right thing to make you feel bet
43、ter.A. These folk healers also use observation and logic, but they are not so aware of itB. Some religious groups organize special healing shrines for the sickC. This kind of medicine is believed to date from the 4th century BC. D. There are three branches of medicineE. They also talk to the priests
44、 and pray to the godsF. good doctors are very important for usG. we dont know how many kinds of medicines there are in the worldIV 短文改错:Last summer I learnt to ride a bicycle. At first?,I was unable to control its direction. Sometimes I fall to the right or to the left. But I asked my father to tell
45、 me how I could ride straightly. He didnt answer me directly. Instead, he took me to side of the street. “Can you find some bike track that is really straight?” asked my father. I watched more carefully and shook my head .“No?” he said, “in fact neither of the tracks is always straight. But just by correct the direction every now and then, you had already gone forward.”V 书面表达 假定下面是你的一个美国朋友发给你的电子邮件，请写一段100120词的文字作为回复。I