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1、湖南初三年级质量检测 英语学科试题命题人： 审题人： 说明：1、全卷共10页，满分为85分，考试时间为90分钟。 2、答卷前，考生必须按要求填写自己的姓名、学号、班级等信息。 3、客观题答案填涂在答题卡上，主观题答案写在答卷上。I. 选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分） 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的答案标号涂黑。1. What is _ matter with you? I catch a bad cold and have to see the doctor after _ school.A. the; /B. a; /C. the; aD. th
2、e; the2. Now the air in our city is even than it was before. So something must _ to stop it. A. dirtier; doing B. better; doC. worse; be done D. nicer; have done3. Which of your parents has been abroad? of them. Dad has been to England. And mum has been to _.A. Neither; FranceB. Both; GermanyC. Two;
3、 FrenchD. All; German4. Who drew the picture? Little Tom did. He can draw very well he is only a boy.A. though; fouryearold B. however; fouryearold C. but; fouryears oldD. although; fouryearsold 5. Whos that girl reading in the garden? Is it Maria? It _ be Maria. I saw her on the playground a moment
4、 ago.A. mustnt; run B. shouldnt; to runC. may; ran D. cant; running 6. How many students do you think are still in the classroom now? There are few of them, _? A. are there B. there are C. arent there D. there arent7. Did you see him off at the station? Yes. He got _ the bus and _ a seat next to the
5、 window. Then I left.A. in; looked forB. to; saw C. off; found out D. on; found8. Look out! The traffic is _ fast _ we cant cross the street now.A. too; to B. so; because C. so; that D. such; that9. Jason wants to know if _ a school sports meeting tomorrow? Yes, we will. But if it _, well have class
6、es instead.A. will you have; rains B. you will have; will rainC. you will have; rains D. will you have; will rain10. Terry does well in English. Yes. But nobody taught _ English. He taught _.A. him; for himself B. his; himself C. him; himselfD. his; him11. The ice on the Songjiang River is not _ to
7、. So, do not skate on it.A. hard enough; stand B. hard enough; stand onC. enough hard; stand on D. enough hard; stand12. _ it was yesterday！ Yes, we had to stay indoors.A. How bad a weatherB. How bad weatherC. What a bad weatherD. What bad weather 13. Im sorry I _ your CDs at home. Thats all right.
8、Dont forget them to school tomorrow.A. forgot; to take B. left; to bringC. left; to take D. forgot; to bring14. Have you found the information about famous people _ wrote these books? Not yet. Ill search some on the Internet.A. who B. which C. what D. whom15. Which of the following sentences is WRON
9、G?A. Two-thirds of the earth is covered by water. B. Her father has joined the Party for eight years. C. Ought we to go shopping with cloth bags?D. His parents hope that he will be better next time. 完形填空（共10分, 每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的答案标号涂黑。Several days ago, some stu
10、dents from the US visited our school. When we talked, I discovered 16 differences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class 17 fifty minutes in the US. It is a little 18 than that in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in each class. Another difference is that they have
11、less break time between 19 . Besides, although most schools in both countries finish their 20 classes at 12 oclock, the students in the US only have an hour-long break, so they 21 eat lunch quickly. Their afternoon classes begin at 1:00 pm and school is over at 22 3:00 pm. Then they take part in clu
12、b activities or play sports. Many Chinese students dont work during their high school years, while the US students like to find a part-time job in 23 free time. They dont have a dream job in mind. They think 24 is no difference between jobs. Working is a useful experience for them and they make mone
13、y at the same time. Some of them even take one-year full-time jobs 25 they leave high school and then go to college.16. A. no B. few C. little D. some17. A. lasts B. finishes C. starts D. stays18. A. shorter B. longer C. earlier D. later19. A. schools B. classes C. meals D. students20. A. day B. nig
14、ht C. morning D. afternoon21. A. cant B. mustnt C. need to D. are able to22. A. in B. for C. during D. around23. A. my B. his C. their D. your24. A. it B. there C. that D. this25. A. after B. with C. while D. duringIII. 阅读理解 (共35分) 第一部分 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的答案标号涂黑。（共25小题，每小题1分
15、）AThe story happens on an island called Berk. Hiccup, a Viking (维京人) teenager, lives with his tribe (部落) on the island. The Vikings are strong and good sailors. They often go on adventures. Fighting dragons is one of their traditions. Hiccups father, Stoick the Vast, is the leader of the island. He
16、hopes his son will become as strong as him and be the leader one day. But it does not seem to go well for him. Hiccup is nothing like his father. He is weak. People say he is not suitable to be the future chief. But Hiccup is smart and has a great sense of humor. Now Hiccup and other Viking teens ar
17、e in Dragon Training. Hiccup will have to prove he has what it takes to be a fighter.One day Hiccup hits a dragon with a stone cannon (石炮). He finds the injured dragon named Toothless. Hiccup sets Toothless free and the two became friends. But his new friendship goes against the villages tradition.
18、He has to stop the dragon from being killed! Will Hiccup be able to save his friend? What difficulties will he have to face? Go to see How to Train Your Dragon (驯龙记), a Hollywood 3D cartoon film. Youll find the answer. The film comes out on March 26.26. What character didnt the article mention about
19、 Hiccup?A. Weak B. Smart C. Creative D. Humourous 27. What is NOT true about the Vikings according to the article?A. They are good soldiers B. They often go on adventuresC. They are good sailors D. Fighting dragons are one of their traditions 28. When will the film come out?A. On March 25 B. On Marc
20、h 26C. On May 25 D. On May 26 29. What kind of film is Train Your Dragon?A. A detective film B. A silent film C. An action film D. A cartoon film30. Where can you read this article? A. On TV B. A newspaperC. A book D. A notice BMy father died when I was 5. It was hard on us all. My brother, who is 8
21、 years older than me, began to watch over my mother and me. My mother was forced to get a full-time job. My brother had to get up early every morning. He would get me up for school, and make my breakfast. While I was eating, he would lay out my clothes, make my bed, and gather my school books up. As
22、 we waited for the school bus, he would play the games my father used to play with me. He did his best to make me happy.When we arrived home from school, he would help me with my homework and help Mom cook.It was a Saturday in June a few years later. My mother and I were at the store. They had the F
23、athers Day cards out. I stared at them. My mom said: “Honey, I know this is a hard time for you.” I said: “No, Mom, thats not it. Why dont they have Brothers Day cards as well?” She smiled and said: “Youre right, your brother has certainly been a father to you. Go ahead and pick out a card.” So I di
24、d. On Fathers Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card. As he read it, I saw the tears forming in his eyes. I heard the cracking (哽咽) in Moms voice as she said: “Son, your father is proud of you. You do your best to fill his shoes. We love you, and thank you.” 31. After the wri
25、ters fathers death, _.A. he had to take care of everything by himself B. his mother had to give up her jobC. his brother took care of themD. he became a more serious person32. The writers brother did all of the following for him EXCEPT _.A. make breakfastB. play games with himC. do his homeworkD. wa
26、ke him up in the morning33. We can infer (推断) from the story _.A. the writers brother was good at his studiesB. the writers brother had a loving heartC. the writers mother had a good sense of humorD. the writers mother enjoyed working full-time34. The writer wanted to buy _ for his brother at the st
27、ore.A. a card B. a book C. some food D. a present35. The phrase “fill his shoes” in the last paragraph probably means “_”.A. buy him a pair of shoes B. try on his shoeC. work for him D. take over his dutiesCMany large cities have a subway system. The subway is called tube in London. In San Francisco
28、, it is called BART (Bay Area Rapid Transit). Some subway systems, like Chicagos, are quite old. It opened in 1897. Others are more recent(近代的). For example, Mexico Citys subway started in 1969. Most subways are very modern and clean, but sometimes they get very crowded. So people have to follow cer
29、tain rules to make the trip more comfortable. In London, when people use the tube, they must stand on the right so that people in a hurry can walk on the left. They let passengers get off the train before others get on, and people are expected to give their seats to old and disabled people. Some sub
30、ways provide excellent services. In most subways, there are stations about every one kilometer. Trains arrive at a station about every two minutes. Subways carry a lot of passengers. The number of people travelling one way each hour in London can be about 30,000. However, in some cities it is much h
31、igher. Hong Kongs subway holds the record of about 80,000 passengers an hour!36. “Tube” is the name of the underground trains in _. A. Hong KongB. the Mexico CityC. San FranciscoD. London 37. When was the subway system in Chicago opened? A. In 1897.B. In 1969.C. In 2001.D. In 1699. 38. How do people
32、 in London make their underground trip more comfortable?A. They stand on the left of the train to let others pass on the right. B. They get off the train quickly after others get on. C. They always give seats to the old and the disabled. D. They have to follow some rules in the subway.39. Which of t
33、he following statements is NOT true? A. Trains arrive at a station about every two minutes. B. Most subways in the world are old but clean. C. There are stations about every one kilometer in most subways. D. Hong Kong subway can hold the most passengers an hour.40. The best title for the passage is
34、_. A. A history of subway systemB. Subway systems in China C. Subway systems around the worldD. A story of Hong Kong subway DExpo 2010 (上海世博会) will be held in Shanghai from May 1 to October 31, 2010. China expects to receive almost 70 million visitors. There are 8 types of tickets: l Peak Day Single
35、 Day Admission ￥200 per personl Peak Day Special Admission ￥140 per personl Standard Day Single Day Admission ￥160 per personl Standard Day Special Admission ￥100 per personl 3 Day Admission ￥400 per personl 7 Day Admission ￥900 per personl Evening Admission ￥90 per personl Group Admission & Student
36、 Group Admission 15% offPeak Day means first 3 days after opening, which is also the Labour Day holiday (May 1 May 3, 2010), Chinas National Day holiday (Oct 1 Oct 7, 2010), and the last 7 days of the expo 2010 (Oct 25 Oct 31, 2010). There are 19 Peak Days in total. Peak Day ticket holders can enter
37、 the expo area at any time (Peak Days and Standard Days).Standard Day （平常日） means the whole expo time (May 1Oct 31, 2010), but not including Peak Days. There are 168 Standard Days in total. Standard Day ticket holders can enter the expo area on any standard day, but not on Peak Days.3 Day and 7 Day
38、Admission tickets are similar to 3/7 Standard Day Admission tickets.Evening Admission tickets are only used after 5:00 P.M., and only available on Standard Days.Group Admission (团体票) is for a group no fewer than 15 people; Student Group Admission is for no fewer than 30 students. Special Admission (
39、优惠票) is for the following people:l Disabled l People born in or before 1950 l Students with valid IDs l Children above 1.2m l Chinese military personnel on active duty (现役军人)Children shorter than 1.2m enter for free.41. You can visit Expo 2010 on _ this year. A. March 31B. April 30 C. October 31D. D
40、ecember 3142. If you have a Standard Day ticket, you can enter the expo area EXCEPT _.A. May 4B. July 1C. September 10D. October 2843. 1000 students in Huangpu Middle School decide to go on Childrens Day, how much should each student pay for the ticket?A. 85B. 100C. 90D. 13644. Lilys parents want to
41、 visit the expo for three days. What kind of ticket is the cheapest for them?A. Standard Day Single Day AdmissionB. 3 Day Admission C. Peak Day Single Day AdmissionD. 7 Day Admission 45. Which of the following statements is true? A. If you have a Peak Day ticket, you can enter the expo area at any t
42、ime during the expo.B. If you are 65, you need to pay ￥160 to buy a Standard Day ticket.C. If you have an Evening Admission ticket, you can enter the expo area on the evening of May 2.D. My two-year-old sister needs to pay for the ticket.EIts the lunchtime break at Shenzhen Futian Middle School. No
43、mobile phones can be heard ringing anywhere. The common sight of crowds of children chatting on their phones or sending short messages has disappeared.A grade-2 student said, “I couldnt listen carefully during classes if the cell phone was with me. I couldnt help checking if there were messages or m
44、issed phone calls. I even played games on the phone sometimes.” The school authorities say they feel the ban is necessary to keep order in class. They even gave out an open letter to remind parents not to let their children bring mobile phones to school. More than 96 percent of parents say they welc
45、ome the school decision. The school is also being flexible in carrying out the ban, for example, those students who live far from school are allowed to bring mobile phones to contact their parents. But they still have to switch them off in classrooms.Medical experts have also welcomed the school decision. They say too much dependence on mobile