高中英语写作指导.doc

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1、高中英语写作指导一、如何提建议给交友有困难的同学提建议I am sorry you are having trouble in making friends.【引出建议】Here are some tips to help you.【列举建议】First,why not go and talk to people standing on their own. I agree this is difficult but that person may be lonely too. If you do this, I am sure you will soon have a new friend.

2、Second, you can begin the conversation by asking about their likes and dislikes,【理由】which will make you find people with the same interests.Finally,you should try to join in a discussion,【理由】letting people know how friendly you are. I hope you will find these ideas useful.二、列举个例良好饮食习惯As we all know,

3、 we are what we eat. Therefore, its important for us to form healthy eating habits.However, some students have formed a variety of bad eating habits,such as not havingbreakfast,lovingeating snacks,beingparticular about food,eating and drinkingtoo much and so on,which will surely do harm to their hea

4、lth. To keep healthy, we should have healthy diets.Not onlyshould wehave various foods,likefish, meat, vegetables, fruits as well as rice, noodles,but alsowe should have the foods regularly and properly.Personally, I thinkit is important to keep a healthy diet,which contributes to building up a stro

5、ng body.Only in this waycan we have enough energy to study better.三、举例说明和谐师生关系对你的影响【要证明的观点】Actually, having a good relationship with teachers makes it easier for us to get along smoothly with our study at school.【引出例子】Take me for example.【例子】My teacher is my good friend. When I fail in the exam, it

6、is my teacher that first helps m to analyze the problem. She is patient enough to make me get over all the difficulties in my study. When I am unhappy she always listens to me carefully and then gives me some reasonable suggestions, so that I can focus on my study soon. Also, I have learned to be he

7、lpful and considerate.【重申主题】But for(要不是)the good relationship with my teachers, I could not have made such progress.套语背诵1.There is no denying thatconfidence plays an important role in our life.A convincing example that jumps into my mindis about speaking English.2.Such example can be seen easily in

8、our daily life. A good case in point is 这样的例子在生活中很容易见到,一个很好的例子就是四、讨论或辩论禁止乞丐在地下人行道行气留宿【引出主题】Recently, Guangzhouhaspassed a law to ban beggars from begging and sleeping in the subways and our classhad a discussion aboutit last Monday.【反对及其理由】56% of the studentsdont agree withthe ideabecausethey think

9、some beggars really have difficulty in making a living and have to play music in the subway to survive.【赞成及其理由】However, 44% of the studentsfavour the idea becausethey think beggars bring a lot of trouble for the city.Whats more, some beggars are just taking advantage of peoples compassion to make ea

10、sy money.【个人看法】Personally, I thinkit is a good idea to forbid beggars in public places and we should take some measures to help them.五、利弊对比网购的利弊【点明主题】Nowadays many people prefer to shop on line.【罗列益处】Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First,its convenient for us to shop on line.Second

11、ly, it helps save much time, with which we can do more other important things.【罗列弊端】But just as the saying goes, every coin has two sides. Its negative aspects are also apparent.One of the disadvantages is that we are not sure whether the goods we buy are in good quality.【你的观点】Through the above anal

12、ysis, I believe thatpositive aspects of shopping on line foroutweighnegative ones.Therefore, I would like to shop on line.六、采访类中学生英语单词拼写的问题Last Wednesday, Ihad an interview withMr Wang, an English teacher,concerning the issue ofEnglish word spelling among middle school students.According toMr Wang,s

13、lightly more than half ofthe senior middle school students English handwriting is very poor and about45% ofthem can not spell words correctly although they are able to speak.He also pointed out thatthe causes forspelling problemsare thatthere are no specific word spelling checks in exams, and there

14、is not enough training.Worse still, the students are lazy to memorize word spelling.He suggested thatweshouldraise the awarenessandplace great emphasison that,and above all, we should master skills while we are training ourselves.七、调查类 21世纪最令人担忧的问题Last week, wemade/did a survey among500 Senior Two s

15、tudents about the most worrying problems in the 21st century.The survey shows that32% of the students think that they worry aboutthe natural disasters(自然灾害)most,forearthquakes and floods have taken many peoples lives.Besides, 29% of the studentshold the opinion thatenvironmental pollution(环境污染)is th

16、e most worrying problemwhile17% of the students considerthe housing problem(住房问题)to be the most worrying one.The percentage ofthe students who worry most aboutemployment(就业问题)is the same as that ofthe students who worry most aboutfood safety(食品安全).As for myself, food safety is the most worrying prob

17、lem because it is linked closely to our health.八、心得体会诚实/勿以善小而不为1.After reading the story, I am so touched byAlan, whose behavior is worth praising. There is no doubt that honesty stillplays a very important role inpeoples life and only those who are honest will be trusted and respected by people.(诚实

18、)3.After reading the story, I was lost in thought. I came to realize thatpeople should neverignorethe deed of small kindness. Your small good deeds sometimes will get big returns or make a great difference!(勿以善小而不为)九、记叙事件经过或过程日记或游记【总述】Today we visited Qinghua University.【过程】Early in the morningwe ar

19、rived at the gate of Qinghua University,wherewe were warmly welcomed by an old professor,whothenshowed us around the campus.In the library, we saw some university students reading attentively in the reading rooms.After that, we came to the lab building.At the end of the visit, the old professor gave

20、 us a lecture on sciencein the afternoon, which interested us very much. Time passedsoquicklythat beforewe knew it,it was time thatwehadto say goodbye to the professor.【结果】Since then, I have worked harder at my lessons than usual and made up my mind to be a student of Qinghua University.十、人物简介用英语简介李

21、敏同学【姓名职务与特点】Li Min,monitor of Class 1 Grade 2(同位语), is healthy and lively.【成绩与爱好】Shedoes well inall her subjects, and sheis fond ofsports, singing and dancing.【事迹】Whenshe came to school, shehad much difficulty withEnglish,butthrough hard workshe made great progress.In 2006shetook part inthe National

22、 Physics Olympic Competition andwon the first prize. Li Minis very strict withherself in her work and daily life, andis always ready to help others.相关短语:1. be admitted into a key university考上重点大学2. major in law主修法律3. get a masters degree获得硕士学位4. graduate from Harvard University毕业于哈佛大学5. win the firs

23、t prize获得一等奖6. win a gold medal赢得一枚金牌7. become a world champion成为世界冠军8. set a good example to us给我们树立了良好的榜样9. be highly thought of受到好评10be awarded a medal for因而获得奖章11be awarded the title of获得称号12devote .to .把专用于/奉献给13. born of a poor clerk s family出生在一个贫困的小职员家庭中十一、假设处境假如你当时在场,你会怎样做?If I had beenon t

24、he spot,I would havejumped into the river to rescue the child on the condition that I could swim.If not,I would havefirst called the police and then persuaded the people on the boat and the swimmers nearby to help. (湖北大学生为救溺水小孩死三人事件)十二、说明异同古典音乐与流行音乐的异同【同】From the point of many people,there are many

25、similarities betweenclassical music and pop music. Both of them can make people relax and enjoy life as well.【异】However, the differences are also obvious. Classical music canremind them ofthe sweet memories in the past.Besides, classical music,whichwas made by the famous musicians like Beethoven is

26、in high class and can last long,whilethe words of pop music are often concerned with modern life, even true love between friends or lovers.Whats more, pop music is easy to sing.十三、图表作文1.【总述现象】From the chart, we can see clearly thatthere has beena sharp rise inthe average income of Chinese farmers in

27、 the past 30 years.(从上表可以清楚地看出,在最近30年里中国农民的人均收入急剧上升。)2.【数据变化】As early as1978, the average income of Chinese farmers wasonly193 yuan .Thenonly 16yearslater, itincreased to 2181.52 yuan. And by 2010, the average income of Chinese farmershad reached7890 yuan,whichwas40 times as much as30 years ago.3.【解

28、释原因】There are many reasons accounting for this change. Firstly . Secondly . Finally .有许多原因可以解释这种变化。第一第二最后4.【阐述观点】As far as Im concerned, I firmly support the policy of reform and opening up, which is the exact way to make China powerful.(就我来说,我坚决支持改革开放政策,改革开放是强国之路。)十四、地点简介介绍广州概况中国第三大城市;别称:五羊城、花城;广东省

29、省会;全市面积7,434平方公里;人口:1,000多万。历史2,200多年的历史文化名城,历史上丝绸之路(海路)的始发港。地理珠江从市中心穿过,温暖湿润。旅游风光旖旎,旅游业资源丰富。Guangzhou,the third largest cityin China,also known asFive-lambCity, Flower City and so on,serves asthe capital city of Guangdong Province. This citycovers a total area of7, 434 square kilometerswith a popula

30、tion ofmore than ten million. Guangzhou, a famous citywith a history ofmore than 2, 200 years, is a starting port of the Silk Road on the sea in history.Withthe Pearl Riverwindingits way through the city, Guangzhou enjoys a warm and wet climate. The beautiful city, well-known for its beautiful scene

31、ry,is also abundant intraveling resources.十五、邀请信邀请外籍老师参加学校新年晚会Dear Mr. Green,On behalf ofthe Students Union,Im writing this letter to invite you toparticipate inour New Year Evening. The partyis going to be held inthe school meeting hallfrom 7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. next Friday. Many wonderful perform

32、ances,presented by the teachers and students in our school,will be shownon the stage,such asthe Chinese folk songs and dances, Chinese musical instruments, short plays of traditional styleand so on. So it will surely offer youa good opportunity to obtain a clearer picture of Chinese traditional cult

33、ure.We should be very delighted if you could come; meanwhile, our evening would be more cheerful if you could give a performance.We are looking forward eagerly to your participation.Yours,Li Ming十六、节日简介介绍端午节时间 The Dragon Boat Festival,a traditional Chinese festival,is celebrated on the fifth day of

34、the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. It dates from over 2000 years ago, whichfalls onJune 6th this year. 方式On this day, Chinese people prepare Zongzi glutinous(粘黏的) rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves. As the festival name shows, people have dragon boat races to celebrate it, espec

35、ially in the southern places where there are many rivers and lakes. 意义 The Dragon Boat Festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet of ancient China.十七、兴趣爱好我最喜欢的运动是游泳My favorite sport is swimming.【喜欢的程度】I firstbecame interested inswimmingwhenI was eight in primary school. Now I am a member of my s

36、chool swimming team and I keep on swimming every day in the river near my home even in winter.【喜欢的原因】I likeswimmingbecauseit cannot onlyhelp mebuild up my body, but alsoenrich my life.【最喜欢的运动员】In this sport, although I like Liu Yu, I admire Michael Phelps, who is one of the best athletes in the worl

37、d and got 8 gold medals in Beijing Olympics.【愿望】How I wish to be an Olympic champion some day!十八、通知举办“中学生才艺大赛”的通知NoticeA “High School Students Talent Show”will be held inGuangzhou Television Stationon May 1.There will beeight kinds of talents,includingspeeches, songs, dances, and musical instruments

38、 playing etc. One 1st prize, three 2nd prizes and five 3rd prizes for each type of talentwill be offeredat the show.If youd like tohave a try, please go to the TV stationto sign up beforeApril 30. Its a good chance for you to show your special talent.The Students Union十九、分析原因分析极端天气出现的原因指出现象与引出原因Reas

39、ons forextreme temperaturesare varied. 分析原因For one thing, humans activities like burning fossil fuels produce carbon dioxide,whichmake the globe warmer, causing the global temperature to go up.For another, people s cutting down trees that can absorb large quantities of carbon dioxide for furniture a

40、lsocontributes tothe warming of the earth,whichgives rise to extreme temperatures.二十、问题解决建设绿色校园In order tobuild a green campus,we need to take the following steps. (学校)On the one hand, the school shouldmake rules and regulationsto prevent students doing something harm to our green campus.(学生)On the

41、other hand, students should take some classes to raise their awareness.I dont doubt thatour campus will be more beautiful if we work together.二十一、说明重要性责任心的重要性提出观点 Responsibilityis essential tous. 论证 (正面)Itnot onlyrepresents ones noble quality,but alsoenables one to be steady-going. Being responsible

42、, you will gain many precious things, such as true love. (反面) Without responsibility,however, you will be an annoyance and cant do anything successfully.Whats worse,people will lose belief in you if you are irresponsible. 总结In short, only when we are responsible will we be respected and loved by oth

43、ers.二十二、发表看法假期外出旅游Nowadays, more and more people are in favor of travelling during vacation. 表明观点To be frank, I cant agree more with it.说明理由There are several factors contributing to my point. In the first place,journeys can widen our knowledge of geography, customs, cultures and lifestyles of differ

44、ent places and countries and enrich our experiences. In the second place, it is a good way to relax ourselves in my opinion.Furthermore, we can develop better relationship with our friends or family. 得出结论Therefore, it goes without saying thatwe can benefit a lot from travelling.二十三、观点对比说说人们对幸福的理解引出不

45、同观点Opinions are divided onthe feeling of happiness. 观点一Some people believe thatif they have much money or many things, they will be happy. With great wealth, they will be able to do everything they want, with which they will be happy. 观点二On the other hand, some people regardtheir intelligence, or th

46、eir health as their great happiness. 观点三Still others maintain thathappiness is closely tied to their family, for they believe that they feel happy when all members of their family are happy and healthy.二十四、经历感受拔苗助长The story reminds me of a similar experienceof my friend. He was once badly ill and we

47、nt to see the doctor. The doctor gave him some pills, telling him to take them three times a day. However, he failed to follow the doctors advice and took them 6 times a day. To his great surprise, he became worse.Just as the old saying goes, “more haste less speed”.No matter whatwe do, we should obey the law of nature.It is the same withour studies.Only bylearning step by step can we achieve something.二十五、概况记叙文的内容要点The author tells a story about (某人)a Chinese studentwith a

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