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1、中考三年重点语法-初一部分四人称代词 物主代词讲解与练习(适用于初一 初二 初三)人称代词1. 定义:人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。2. 分类:人称代词主格和人称代词宾格人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit.练习1 根据汉语提示填空1_(她)is a student. _(她)sister is a student too.2._(我)want_(你) to do it today.3._(他)brother is a worker(工人). _are twins(他们).4._(你们
2、)are English. _(我们)are Chinese.5.All of(所有)_(我们)love_(我们)teacher.6.This is_(我)book. That is_(你).7.These pens are_(他们)._(你们)are over there(在那边).8.Can_(你)read it for_(我们).物主代词1. 定义:物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,用来说明某物属于某人或与某人有关。2. 分类:单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词myyourhis/her/itsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshi
3、s/her/ itsoursyourstheirs含义我的你的他的/她的/它的我们的你们的他(她,它)们的练习1 根据汉语意思补全句子.1 This is_father. 这是我的爸爸。2 Is that bike _? Yes,its_. 那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。3 _like_car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。4 Our school is here, and_is there. 我们的学校在这儿,他们的在哪儿。5 Whose bike is this ?Its_(=Its_ _). 这是谁的自行车?是她的吗?6 Is that car_? Yes,its_. 那辆车是你的吗?是的,
4、它是我的练习2.I.选择填空1He is_(our/ours) English teacher. _name is Sam(男人名).2. Jane (女人名) is my friend. She has got long hair. _hair is yellow.But_(my/mine) is black.3._(mine/my) dog is white .But_(her/hers) is black.4.-Whose computer is it ? Is it your fathers ? -No,its not_.Its my mothers. - Oh, its_. (its
5、 =_ _)5. - Look ! _car is it ? Is it_(your/yours) ?- No,_(our/ours) car is old (旧的).- Its_(their/theirs) car ._is new.II用括号中单词的适当形式填空1-Are these_(you) pencils?-Yes ,they are_(our).2. Whose pencil is this ?Its_( I ).3.She is_( I ) friend.4.Miss Li often look after (照顾)_(she) brother.5.Are these_(they
6、) bags ?-No,they arent _(their). They are_(we) . (arent =_ _)6.This bike is my sisters . It is_(she).7.This isnt_( I ) book . _(my) is in the bag. (ist =_ _)III.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1 This isnt_knife. _is green. (she)2 These are your books, Kate. Put_in de desk,please. (they)3 _must look after (照顾)_things.
7、 (you )4 Wei Fang, is that_ruler ? Yes, its . (you)5 They want(想要) a football . Give_the green one. Please. (they)6 Its Lin Taos bag . Give it to_. (he)7 Is this pencil-box Li Leis ? No,_is very(非常) new.(he)8 This box is too heavy(很重). I cant carry(携带)_.(it) (cant =_ _)Dont worry ,Let_( I ) help_. (
8、you)9. _is a boy. _name is Mike(男人名). Mikes friends like_very much(非常). (he)10. My sister is in_room. _is a teacher. (she)11. Jane is a little girl . _mother is a nurse(护士). (she)12. We are in_classroom. _classroom is bag. (we)13. My father and mother are teachers. _are busy(繁忙). (them)14. You are a
9、 pupil(儿童). Is_brother a pupil , too ? (you)15. I ate(eat的过去分词) all_sandwiches yesterday. (I) Can I have one of_.(they)16. Jack(男人名) has a dog and so have I(我也有一只). _(he)dog and_(I) had a fight(打架).17. George(男人名)has lost(丢失了)_(his) pen. Ask Mary(女人名) if (是否)she will lend(借) him_.(she) 18. The teach
10、er wants you to return that book of_.(he)19. Mr and Mrs. Green(男人名)and a friend of_are coming to see us. (they)20. We are going to Paris(巴黎) to stay with a French(法国) friend of_(we).V. 补全对话1-Whose bike is it ? Is it_(your/yours)? -No,its not_.(my/mine) _is red. But this bike is blue . -Is it Janes ?
11、 -Sorry, I dont know. Maybe its_. -Jane,is this_bike ? -No,its not_.You can ask Bill(男人名). Maybe its_. -Bill,is this bike_ ? -Oh,yes,its_bike.Thank you very mnch!2. -Whose classroom is it ? Is it_(our/ours)classroom ?-No,its not_. Its_(their/theirs)-_(their/theirs) classroom is big.-Yes ,you are rig
12、ht.-But_is small.VI.根据句意用适当人称代词、物主代词填空1 Mary works in a bookstore(书店). _likes_work very mnch.2 Jone and I are in the same(相同的) school. _go to school together(一起).3 She is a friend of_. We got to know each other(彼此、互相) two years ago.4 Her sister makes all_own(自己的) dresses.5 I have many friends. _are
13、all good at(擅长于) English.6 -May I use(使用)_bike ?-_is broken(故障、坏的).VIII.选择1. This is my book. are over there. A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine2. Whose pen is it? Its . A. her B. hers C. she D. his3. bag is new and is new, too. A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her4. This room is ours, and tha
14、t one is . A. they B. them C. theirs D. their5. Whose pencils are there? Theyre . A. my B. me C. mine D. our6. Is the new watch ? Yes, its . A. you, me B. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, mine7. Whose shoes are these? They are . A. me B. mine C. my D. I 8. She is a student , name is Han Mei. A. its
15、B. her C. hers D. his9. Its a dog. I dont know name. A. its B. its C. it D. its 10. This ruler isnt mine. I think it is . A. he B. him C. his D. her11. schoolbag is beautiful. But is more beautiful. A. Jims, my B. Jims, mine C. Jims, me D. Jims, I 12. am a boy and is a girl. A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she13.I like new dress. A. She B. her C. hers D. his 14.I often help mother do housework(家务活)。 A. me, she B. mine, her C. my, her D. I, hers15.Is that hat? No, its not . Its . A. your, my, Toms B. you, mine, Toms C. yours, mine, Tom D. your, mine, Toms