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1、Lesson 23 One mans meat is another mans poison 各有所各有所爱爱 寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多poison n.毒药毒药 vt.毒害,败坏,使中毒n-He was poisoned by pesticide.（n.杀虫剂,农药,防疫药）ngive poison to sb/sth 使某人或某物中毒nhate each other like poison 彼此互相狠透了nname ones poisonn-Name your poison,please.=What
2、s your poison.你们要喝什么酒。nPoisoned soupnPoisonous soup寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多illogical adj.不合逻辑的不合逻辑的,无章法无章法的的nIllegalnIllegiblenImpolitenImpossiblenImmortalnIrregularnPeople are unreasonable,illogical,and self-centered.n人们不讲道理，思想谬误，自我中心。寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一
3、个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多delicacy n.美味美味,佳肴佳肴n-He considered chicken to be a great delicacy.ndelicate adj.美味的,可口的,清淡的ndelicious adj.美味的寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多repulsive adj.令人反感的令人反感的,令人生厌的令人生厌的ndisgusting adj.令人厌恶的n-The dish is repulsive.nPulse-strike drivenRepu
4、lsenCompulsorynExpulsionnImpulsenimpulsive寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多appetite寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多nPicking your nose is a repulsive habit.n挖鼻孔这种习惯很讨厌。nIts repulsive to think we have to suffer that much.n想到我们竟要受那么多的苦就叫人厌恶。寒假来临，不少的高中毕
5、业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多turn v.感到恶心感到恶心,翻胃翻胃 nMake sbs stomach turnnTurn sbs stomachnMe neither,Its enough to turn my stomach.n我也一样。实在够恶心的。nThe pool of blood made his stomach turn.nThe state of her kitchen was enough to turn your stomach.nI dont need any more details.Its enoug
6、h to turn my stomach.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多fry v.油炸油炸（=be cooked in hot oil）n-fried egg 煎鸡蛋/fried bread 油炸面包n-frying pan 煎锅,长柄平锅nfry up 加热加热 -Fry up the food,please.nfry in ones own fat 自作自受自作自受nHave other fish to fry.另有要事要做。另有要事要做。n-Hello,Lucy,lets go have dinner
7、.n-Thats a good idea,but I have other fish to fry.Thank you very much.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多nI always fry potatoes in hot fat with a bit of onion.n我用热油炒土豆时总是加少些洋葱。nCan a flying fish flee far from a free fish fry?n飞鱼能够逃得远远地而避免成为免费的炸鱼吗?寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一
8、个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多fat n.（动物、植物）油（动物、植物）油nput on fat 发胖nfat adj.胖的（形容人时不太礼貌）形容人时一般用：large,heavy,overweight(adj.过重的,重的)寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多abuse n.辱骂辱骂,责骂责骂 v滥用 虐待n-Dont abuse your authority.n-He greeted his wife with a stream of abuse.nWhat do you think
9、 is the reasonable maximum punishment for crime involving animal abuse?n大家认为在虐待动物罪案中，合理的最高刑罚应该是甚麽？nabuse the privilege 寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多nIs child abuse a problem in your country?n儿童虐待在你们国家是个问题吗？nThe book is about the use and abuse of power.n这本书讲述权力的使用与滥用的问题。n
10、The only wrong is to neglect or to abuse them.n唯一错误的事情就是忽视或滥用它们。nRemember or forget,or just a way of self-abuse.n记得也好，忘记也好，都只是自我虐待的方式。nPeople abuse animals for the same reasons they abuse people.n虐待人类的理由和虐待动物的缘由是相同的。寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多luxury n.奢侈品奢侈品,珍品珍品n-The
11、diamond ring is a luxury to me.nLuxurious adj.奢侈的,豪华的（-a luxurious hotel）nThey led a life of luxury.nA luxury hotelnWe cannot spend money on luxuries.nIt is a real luxury relaxing on the beach.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多nHe seemed to be wallowing in luxury.n他似乎沉溺于豪华的享乐
12、中。nWallow in luxury;wallow in your sorrows.n沉迷于奢侈中；沉迷于悲痛中。nThis modern hotel offers both luxury and convenience.n这家现代化的饭店既豪华又方便。nYou knew nothing but hardship,and now you have luxury beyond the dreams of most beings.n除了艰苦你一无所知，现在你所享有的奢华大多数人做梦都想不到。寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工
13、的陷阱很多associate v.联想到联想到（-connect in ones mind）nassociate A with Bn-I cant associate you with your wife.n-Can you associate snails with delicious food.nAssociatewith=connectwith=linkwith=be bound up with寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多nSoci-社会nSocietynSocialnSociablenSociali
14、tenSocializenSocializationnDissociatendissociable寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多despise v.鄙视鄙视 n-We despise him for coward.（n.懦弱的人,胆小的人）nlook down upon 蔑视,瞧不起（口语）n-Dont look down upon anyone.nI despise anyone who is cruel to animals.n我鄙视那些虐待动物的人。nWhat historical figures do
15、 you most despise?n什么历史人物是你最轻视的？寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多nHonest men despise lies and liars.n诚实的人蔑视谎言和撒谎者。nI despise people who get what they want at other peoples expense.n我看不起把自己的欲望建立在他人的支出之上的人。nPraise not a man for his looks;despise not a man for his appearance.n不
16、要因人美丽便赞美他，也不要因一个人的外表而轻视他。nMany people still despise people from backward countries,low-income families,or those who are uneducated.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多ndespise forn因而鄙视：ndespise the free lunchn天下没有免费的午餐ndespisednadj.受轻视的nTo be rich over night was despised at tha
17、t time.n一夜暴富的人是被人们所不齿的。寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多n Expect 期望期望=look forward ton Inspect 视察视察=look inton Respect 尊敬尊敬=look up ton Despise 鄙视鄙视=look down uponn Aspect 面貌面貌=lookn Retrospect 回顾回顾=looking back(on)n Spectacles 眼镜眼镜=looking glassesn Spectator 观众观众=looker-on寒
18、假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多appeal v.引起兴致引起兴致nappeal to sbn-Eating snails never appeals to me.nAppeal v.呼吁,上诉（appeal for sth）nSth appeal to sb=sth fascinate sbnQiongyaos novels have lost their appeal for/to me.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多nHi
19、s argument appealed to me.n他的论据引起了我的兴趣。nAppeal,how to treat insomnia?n求助，如何治疗失眠？nYour only remedy is to appeal to law.n你的惟一补救办法是诉诸法律。nBut the court still refuses to accept our appeal.n但是法庭仍拒绝接受我们的上诉。nThe appeal court uphold the sentence.n上诉法庭维持了判决。寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招
20、工的陷阱很多nThey have signed an appeal for the reform of the remand system.n他们在要求对还押制度进行改革的呼吁书上签了字。nHer eyes held a look of silent appeal.n她眼中流露著无声的求助神情。nThe new fashion soon lost its appeal.n那种新式样不久就失去了吸引力。nDoes jazz hold any appeal for you?n你对爵士乐有兴趣吗？寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招
21、工的陷阱很多shower n.阵雨阵雨,淋浴淋浴nWould you like a room with bath or shower?n你想要一间带浴室的还是带淋浴的？nSave water,Shower with your girlfriend.n要节约水，尽量和女朋友洗澡。nI got wet in the shower,then got dry again as I walked along.n我在骤雨中淋湿了，但是在我继续往前走时衣服又变乾了。寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多stroll n.溜达溜达,
22、散步散步（=slow walking for pleasure in street or in garden）ngo for a stroll=go for a walk,take a stroll=take a walknstroll v.闲逛,漫步n-He is strolling along the road.nStroller n.散步者散步者,流浪者流浪者nRamble v.海岸、林中的漫步海岸、林中的漫步 -The couple are rambling in the forest.（The couple一对夫妇）nRoam v.不安定的漂泊不安定的漂泊 -The tramper
23、roams every day.nWander vi.漫步,徘徊,流浪,彷徨,无目的地移动n-He has nothing to do,so he is wandering along the street.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多impulse n.冲动冲动（=a sudden wish to do sth）a man of impulse/have an impulse to do sthnon impulse 冲动的冲动的 -He rushed out to catch up with the l
24、ady on impulse.nBe driven by impulse to do sth 情不自禁的情不自禁的做某事做某事n-I was driven by impulse to do it like this.nImpulsive adj.冲动的冲动的 Impulsively adv.冲冲动的动的,有推动力地有推动力地寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多nShe often buys clothes on impulse.n她常常凭冲动购买衣服。nThis is known as an artistic or
25、 creative impulse.n这就是所谓艺术的或创造的冲动。nThe establishment of this law will give an impulse to the development of new and renewable resources in China.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多dozen n.12个个,一打一打（=a group of twelve）nby the dozen 成打的成打的 -We usually buy eggs by the dozen.ndoze
26、ns of 许多的许多的 -Dozens of students went to the cinema.ntwo dozen eggs,a dozen roses（这里的dozen不加s）na dozen of the/these roses 这些玫瑰中的一打nspeak nineteen to the dozen 一直说个不停n-The old lady is speaking nineteen to the dozen.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多fancy v.喜爱喜爱,喜欢喜欢n-I dont fa
27、ncy living in the cold room.n-Fancy meeting you here.没想到在这见到你。n-fancy oneself 自命不凡nFancy her writing a letter like that!n真想不到她写了那样一封信。nDo you fancy that girl?n你喜欢那个女孩吗？nDo you fancy skating?寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多nAll things fit not all personsnBeauty is in the eye
28、 of the beholder.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多textnLike to help others/in particular those who need help.n喜欢帮助别人/特别是那些须要帮助的人。nEspecially寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多come to 涉及,谈及（常和when连用）nWhen it come to sth nWhen it come to doing sthn-When
29、it comes to politics I know nothing.谈到政治,我一无所知。n-He never complains when it comes to helping his wife with the house work.n 当谈及到帮妻子做家务活这件事的时候,他从来不抱怨。寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多一些at介词短语表示：当就 一就nat the idea of=at the thought of 一想到就一想到就nat the sight of一看到就一看到就,at the men
30、tion of一提到就一提到就,at the news of一听到什么的一听到什么的消息就消息就nat the touch of一碰到就一碰到就,at the sound of一听到什么的声音就一听到什么的声音就n-I was glad at the thought of getting something to eat.n-I always love at the mention of ghost story.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多nPractice n.组织或个人的惯例性的做法、办事方式n-It
31、is now quite common practice for married women not to take their husbands second name.n 已婚女子不用跟丈夫姓在现在是常见的做法了。n-the practice of closing shops on Sundayn-My practice to studying English is to read every day.nHabit n.个人的习惯、习性n-Early to bed and early to rise is a good habit.Custom n.社会的习惯、风俗n-the custom
32、 of giving present at Christmasn-Social custom vary greatly form country to country.不同的国家有不同的社会习俗。寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多bring up v.抚养,教育,培养（常用被动语态,表示自小到大）n-Joe is born in England,but brought up in France.n-She was brought up to believe that money is the most/great
33、 important thing in life.n-Ive been brought up to eat fish,just because my mother is fond of fish as well.n-He has been brought up to eat frying potatoes just because his parents are fond of that.n-He gave much attention to bring up his children.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的
34、陷阱很多Stick to=keep to=not give upnstick to the decision/stick to the idea/stick to the plann-We decided to stick to our previous plan.n-I made my decision and I am going to stick to it.nInsist on doing sth.=Persist in doing sth.坚持做某事寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多比较级表达最高级：n
35、=The common garden snail often receives more praise and abuse than other creature.n-Nobody is more beautiful than you.n-He is more intelligent than anyone else in my class.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多Cooked in wine,snails are a great luxury in various parts of the world
36、.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多nCountless（adj.无数的,数不尽的）=numerous（adj.众多的,许多的,无数的）nThe idea never appealed to me very much.=The idea never interested me very much.nhappen to do 偶然偶然,碰巧碰巧n-I happened to be out when he called.n-We both happened to be traveling on the same pl
37、ane.n-It happened that I was out when he called.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多nWhen表示正在这时突然（常与过去进行时、表示正在这时突然（常与过去进行时、过去完成时连用过去完成时连用,位于句中）位于句中）n-He was having a bath when the telephone suddenly rang.n-We were about to start when it rained.ntaking a stroll现在分词做定语修饰snailnsna
38、ils taking a stroll=snails that were taking a strollnHe will remain(stay)to dinner.n他将留下来吃晚饭。寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多take possession of v.占有,占领n-The solider take possession of enemies fort.（fort n.堡垒,要塞）n-The terrorists took possession of the embassy.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大
39、学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多翻译nParents become quite illogical when they try to decide what their children can learn and what they can not.nThe students trooped out of the classroom at the sound of the bell.nIt is an accepted practice in China that people will stay up all night on New Years Eve.nNothing dries sooner than tears.nDo you fancy a beer?nNothing impressed me so deeply as my first trip to Xian.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多nWhen it comes to the medical reform,peoples opinions differ.