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1、高考高频词汇讲与练 1 1, A 地 +be + yards /meters /miles to (from) + B地Our school is _ the station. (远离二里地)_(离旅店大约十五里) our hotel to the coast2 Excuse me .can you tell me (how to get to ) the way to.?Excuse me, can you show me the way to./ how can I get to .劳驾,您能告诉我去邮局的路吗?_?劳驾,请问到医院怎么走?_?3, 祈使句 + and (then, and
2、 then) you (we).祈使句 + or ( or else, otherwise ) you (we) 改错: Be active , you will have the chance.If you have a good rest, and you will be all rightWork hard, or you will pass the examination4, Do / would you mind if. doing me/ my doing . Do you mind if I _ (turn ) on the light ? Would you mind if I
3、 _( open) the door ? Do you mind _ (我) taking this seat? Would you mind _ (offer ) him another chance ?5, I wonder if 是一种用来表示委婉、客气地提出请求的常见句型。 I wonder if I can /could watch TV now . _ 不知能否把字典借给我用一下._.重要考点：1， take along, why dont you _ _ your mother to the concert? ( 带.)The map on the wall is too old
4、. _ _ _. ( 取下来 )Sorry , I _ _ what I said just now. (收回.)I _ him _ my younger brother. (把当成.)2， go ahead go ahead on (with) ahead of ahead of time They have completed thee design three weeks _ _ time. （提前）She arrived two hours _ _me. （ 早到 ）May I take this seat? _ _ （请坐）He _ _ to see what had happene
5、d. （朝前走去）3， admit , advise, consider , delay , enjoy , excuse , escape, finish, forbid , imagine keep , mind , miss , practise , suggest, understand4， insist on , think of , give up, dream of , hear of, depend on , feel like , devote to , be used to , cant help , prevent.from , look forward to , put
6、 off be worth1) The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _A/ catching B. to be caught C, being caught D, to catch2 ) Only one of these books is _A/ worth to read B, worth being read C, worth of reading D, worth reading3) I really enjoy _ that kind of job.A/ do B, doing C, to do D, to be doing4) “
7、what are you going to do this morning?” “ I m thinking of _ to visit my aunt .”A/ go B, going C, having gone D, my going5) We agree _ here but so far she hasnt turned up yet.A/ having met B, meeting C, to meet D, to have met6) She pretended _ me when I passed by.A/ not to see B, not seeing C, to not
8、 see D, having not seen7) Little Jim should love_ to the theatre this evening.A/ to be taken b/ to take C, being take D, taking5， in the hope of have the hope of.There be hope of 他去那里，希望买一些新鲜鱼。He went there _ _ _ _ _ some fresh fish.He went there_ _ _ _he could buy some fresh fish.He went there _ _
9、_ some fresh fish.6, imagineYou cant imagine _ _ on the island. （生活）She never imagined _ abroad for further education. （他出国）You cant imagine _ _ _ _ those days. （他多么着急）The boy imagined _ _ _ a hero. （自己是一个）I can hardly imagine Peter _ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. A, sail B, to sail C, sai
10、ling D, to have sailed6， open(1) John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes _.A, Open B, to be opened C, to open D, opening(2) Some new oilfields _ since 1976A, were opened up B, has been opened up C, have been opened up D, had been opened up(3) The computer center, _ last year, is very p
11、oplar among the students in this school.A, open B, opening C, having opened D, opened7, as (so) far as as so long as as well asas good asThey have _ _ _ promised to help us. （事实上）Painted, this bike is _ _ _ a new one . （和。一样好）Xiao Li speaks English _ _ _she speaks Chinese. （和。一样好）He _ _ _ his parent
12、s is kind to me . （与。）After supper we walked _ _ _ the foot of the hill. （一直。）_ _ _ I know, he ll be away for two months。 （就我说知）_ _ _ you work hard , you ll succeed in time. （只要）This newlybuilt bridge is said to be _ _ _ the old one .（与。一样长）7， be pleased As a teacher you should _ _ _your students. （
13、有耐心）be satisfied Both husband and wife_ _ _ their work. (忙于)be busy be carefulbe connected with (sb/sth)be patientbe strictbe wrong8, in the past few years Many factories were built in the past ten yeas in my hometown. Both my father and mother have been busty since the past few weeks.9, reduceThe n
14、umber of smokers has been reduced _30%Now the cost of a bike has been reduced _ 56 dollars10, chance give sb a chance have a chance to do sth miss a chance lose a chancethe chance is that. ( the chances are.)11, ask for permission ask sb for permission to do sth No permission has _for anybody to ent
15、er the building. ask permission to do sth A, been given B, given give sb permission to do sth C, to give D, be giving with ones permission without ones permission 英语高考高频词汇讲与练21. face-to-face, face to face I like to have a _ talk with my girlfriend. I d like to talk with my girl friend _.2. fix fix s
16、 shelf to the wall fix a radio fix a time (the date) for discussion. Fix ones attention/ thoughts/ mind on Fix ones eyes on (upon) sth/ sb Fix sth in ones mind Have they fixed the date _ the meeting?Fix you mind _ what I m explaining.She was nervous because thousands of eyes were fixed _ her.3, to L
17、ook forward toHe looked forward to_(see) what was going on.We are looking forward to_(visit) the photo exhibition. Be used toI m not used to _ (speak) to like that.Coal can be used to_ (produce )electricity for agriculture and industry. Stick toNo matter what you say, I will stick to _ (finish) my w
18、ork.Never stick out your tongue to_ (taste) a dish at table. See toWho is seeing to _ (repair) the bridge ?Women workers were seen to _ (repair ) the bridge. Be devoted to She was devoted to _ (help) the poor all her life.She devote herself to _ (help) the poor all her life. Get down to She got down
19、 from the top to _ (have) a rest.Lets get down to _ (prepare) for the meeting.改错: The college students are looking forward to spend their holidays in Hainan Island.The doctor was devoted to find a way to deal with this strange disease.4, cover coverwith be covered by. be covered with By sunset we _4
20、0 miles. (已经走了40 里) The exhibition _ 10000 square metres. ( 占地.)Two more reporters were sent to _ the events (采访)How many pages _ you _? ( 已经看了多少页)5, had better do sth would rather do would rather do than do do nothing but do All I did was tidy the room. My idea is to climb the mountain from the nor
21、th I often hear her sing a song. She is often heard to sing a song. They knew her very well. They had seen her _ up from childhood. A, grow B, grew C, was growing D, to grow Though he had often made his little sister_, today he was made _ by his little sister. A, cry , to cry B, crying, crying C, cr
22、y, cry D, to cry, cry Paul doesnt have to be made_ , He always works hard. A, learn B, to learn C, learned D, learning6, learn about (of) learn hear / hear of (about) knew / knew of(about) speak /speak of (about) tell/ tell of (about) understand / understand of (about)7, care take care take care of
23、care for sb care for ones health care for pop music care about would you care to go for a swim?8, as well, as well as She is learning English and French _ _. （也学法语） This child is lively _ _ _ healthy. （ 即健康又活泼） His mother, as well as his father, _(be ) hardworking. 9, add add up the money/ costs /th
24、e number/ the figures add .to add to add up to add The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _that he had enjoyed his stay here. A, having added B, to add C, adding D, addedHis illness _ _ our difficulty. （增加）Five and fifteen _ _ _ twenty. （加起来总数为）10，there be (no) .left for (d
25、oing) sth. 还有些时间和你谈一谈。There is _ _ left _ _ _ _ _. 已没有时间去拜访你。There is _ _ to _ _ . 已没有 钱买书_ _ _ _ left _ _._ _ _ _ left _ _ _._ _ _ _ to _ _ _ _.11, late, later Because of the storm, the plane _ _ _ _ _.latest （飞机晚点半小时）lately I called on him last Monday and called again_ _ _（两天以后）later on I havent s
26、een her _. （ 最近） He first went to Canada. _ _ he settled in American （以后）12, save (up) money save for sth save sb much trouble 13, take sb a picture/ photo / photograph take a picture / photo / photograph of sb (sth) have ones photo / picture / photograph taken14, what s on tonight ?whats on at Xinh
27、ua cinema ?There is a new film on at the cinema .15, get down to Lets get down to discussion. I must get down to repairing the house.16, It looks (seems) as if (though) _ （看来）we shall have to do the work ourselves. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, _(看上去好象) it were broken.17be set in The
28、film _ California in the middle of the nineteenth century. （ 以。为背景）44，what a pity /what a shameit s a pity that its a shame to be英语高考高频词汇讲与练31，search search sb They went to Shenzhen _ _ _ _better jobs. （寻找） search sb for sth The police went out _ _ _ the lost child. （寻找）search a place The enemies_ t
29、he whole village _ the Red Army man.search a place for 搜查。寻找。 search out The policeman searched him and _ _ a gun.search for sb /sth （结果搜出一把枪）search through ones pocketsin ones (the ) search for in search of2，honourwin honour for ones countryleave honours to others give sb. honours / give honours to
30、 sbshow /do /give / pay honour tosb be honoured as a good teacher feel honoured to do sth in honour of I feel it an honour to do sth I feel it an honour that I _ _ _ _ to be invited to this meeting . （感到荣幸） During the period, many honors _ _ _ Einstein.（爱因斯坦获得了很多荣誉） A celebration was held _ _ _ the
31、famous poets birthday.（纪念。） They _ great _ _ their motherland. （赢得了巨大的荣誉）3, wayThe only way of _ (get )into touch with him is by telephone.I have no way _( find) out where they live.I dont like the way _ you treated your child. A that B, which C, in which D, x4, act act the part of play the part of
32、play the role of 5,分词做定语 The girl _(sit) under the tree is my sister. The girl who _(sit) under the tree is my sister. Most of the artists _(invite) to the party were from South American .Most of the artists who _(invite) to the party were from South American .Boiling water _ boiled water _ falling
33、leaves_ Fallen leaves _ a boy sitting on the left _ a teacher respected by all _The Olympic Games, _ in 776 BC, did not include women players until 1912. A, first playing B, to be first played C, first played D, to be first playingThere was a terrible noise _ the sudden burst of light. A, followed B
34、, following C, to be followed D, being followedThe first textbooks _ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century .A, having written B, to be written C, being written D, written6, catchcatch a bus / a train/ a cold / ones attention /firecatch hold of catch sight of catch u
35、p withcatch sb by the arm be caught in the rain/snow / storm /traffic catch sb doing sth7, afford afford a taxi / a new dress / the time for a holiday afford to do sth I don think well _ _ _ _ any travel. （ 负担不起。） You _ _ _ _ the house if you save your pennies.（能买的起。） His family was so poor that he
36、could not _ _ _ for his schooling. （负担不起。）8，whatever/ no matter what _ you may do , do it well. I d like to do _ you ask me to. _ will he do when he grows up? You may start _ you please. _ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. _ when you come, I m ready to help you.9, trade trade withtr
37、ade sth wit sbtrade A for B with sbChina _ _ nearly all the countries in the world. (进行贸易往来)I _ my stamps _ a model boat _Jack.。 （用邮票换杰克的船模型）10，hide, devote , station , seat , buryhide oneself behind the door be hidden behind the door The boy _ _ at the table and began to eat.devote oneself to teaching 坐在桌旁。be devoted to teaching Several tall students _ _ at the back of the classroom.station oneself at the foot of the hill