高考英语总复习 Units 8 First aid课件 大纲人教.ppt

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1、2012全新教程高考英语总复习(大纲版)课件:SB Units 8 First aid 2021/8/11 星期三1Unit 8First aid急救急救2021/8/11 星期三2 重重 点点 难难 点点 研研 析析知知 能能 强强 化化 训训 练练Unit 8基基 础础 知知 识识 自自 采采2021/8/11 星期三3核心词汇核心词汇1I got into a _(惊惊慌慌)when I saw smoke coming out of the engine.2Mike was seriously ill and had to be taken by _(救救护车护车)to hospita

2、l.3Police are looking for information from anyone who _(目目击击)the attack.4Everyone praised Douglas for the _(冷静的冷静的)way in which he dealt with the situation.基基 础础 知知 识识 自自 采采2021/8/11 星期三45There is a deep cut on her wrist and it was _(流血流血)6Women were _(尖尖叫叫);some of the houses near the bridge were o

3、n fire.7The coffee was almost too hot to swallow and made him _(呛呛住住)for a moment.8If blood keeps coming through the _(绷带绷带),do not remove it;simply put another one on top.2021/8/11 星期三59Mary _ that the bus had broken down,which was why she was late.To be honest,I wasnt willing to accept her _.(expl

4、ain)10用用 sudden 的适当形式填空:的适当形式填空:(1)We were talking on the phone when,_,the line went dead.(2)All of a _,the lights went out.2021/8/11 星期三61.panic2.ambulance3.witnessed4.calm5.bleeding6.screaming7.choke8.bandage9.explainedexplanation10.(1)suddenly(2)sudden2021/8/11 星期三7高高频频短短语语1_着火;开始燃着火;开始燃烧烧2_ 记记住住

5、3_ 为为向向表示敬意;表示敬意;为庆为庆祝祝 ;为纪为纪念念4_ 假使;以防假使;以防5_ 一一张张的清的清单单2021/8/11 星期三86_ 即将到来即将到来7_ 保持保持镇镇静静8_ 颠颠倒着;倒倒着;倒转转着着9_ 阻止阻止做某事做某事10_ 要求;去接;需要要求;去接;需要2021/8/11 星期三91.catch fire 2.keep in mind3.in honour of 4.in case of5.a list of6.on the way 7.stay calm8.upside down9.prevent.from doing sth.10.call for2021/

6、8/11 星期三101If I _ more about giving first aid,I _ them.如如果果我我能能了了解解更更多多关关于于急急救救的的知知识识,我我就就能能帮帮助助他他们们了。了。2The most important thing to keep in mind _ is to stay calm.在在处处理理紧紧急情况急情况时时,要,要记记住最重要的是要保持住最重要的是要保持镇镇静。静。重点句式重点句式2021/8/11 星期三113Many hospitals _ the letters DR ABC to remember what to do when we

7、 have to think fast.很很多多医医院院建建议议我我们们为为了了记记住住我我们们快快速速思思考考时时我我们们应应做什么,而要做什么,而要记记住字母住字母DR ABC。4We should never try to revive a person _.除非我除非我们们知道如何去做,否知道如何去做,否则则我我们们决不要决不要试试着使着使这这个人个人苏苏醒。醒。2021/8/11 星期三125We do our best to be careful and prevent bad things from happening,but most of us will eventually

8、 find ourselves in a situation _.我我们们尽自己最大努力小心翼翼,防范事故,但大多尽自己最大努力小心翼翼,防范事故,但大多数人数人还还是会是会发现发现我我们们自己或自己或别别的什么人的什么人总总会有会有处处于于需要帮助的情形。需要帮助的情形。2021/8/11 星期三131.had known;could have helped2.when dealing with an emergency3.recommend that we use 4.unless we know how to do it5.where we or someone else needs h

9、elp2021/8/11 星期三14重重 点点 难难 点点 研研 析析词汇词汇词汇词汇精研精研精研精研1.witness【教教材材原原句句】(P59)People who have witnessed an accident often wish that they had done things differently.目睹目睹过过事故的人事故的人们总们总希望他希望他们们能做点什么。能做点什么。(1)vt.目目击击;目目睹睹;为为作作证证;vi.作作证证;成成为为证证据据2021/8/11 星期三152021/8/11 星期三162021/8/11 星期三17(牛牛津津P2312)Polic

10、e have appealed for witnesses to the accident.警警方方呼呼吁吁这这起起事事故故的的目目击击者者出出来来作作证证。(牛津牛津P2312)His good health is a witness to the success of the treatment.他身体健康他身体健康证证明明这这种种疗疗法是成功的。法是成功的。2021/8/11 星期三18【高效高效记忆记忆】2021/8/11 星期三19【温温馨馨提提示示】witness作作不不及及物物动动词词,意意为为“作作证证,成成为为证证据据”,通通常常与与介介词词to连连用用,后后接接名名词词或或

11、动动名名词词。2021/8/11 星期三201We are lucky to be among the generation of people who have_and experienced the great social changes in our country.Areported BappreciatedCimpressed Dwitnessed解析:解析:选选D。report报报道;道;appreciate欣欣赏赏,感激;,感激;impress留下印象,均不符合留下印象,均不符合题题意。意。witness亲亲眼目眼目睹。睹。即境活用即境活用2021/8/11 星期三212021

12、/8/11 星期三22Calm down.There is nothing to worry about!安静下来吧,没有什么可担安静下来吧,没有什么可担忧忧的。的。(牛牛津津P276)We waited inside until things calmed down.我我们们待在室内,直到一切恢复平静。待在室内,直到一切恢复平静。(2)adj.平静的;平静的;镇镇静的;沉着的静的;沉着的(牛牛津津P276)It is important to keep calm in an emergency.情况情况紧紧急的急的时时候,保持候,保持镇镇静是重要的。静是重要的。2021/8/11 星期三23

13、calm,quiet,still,silent(1)calm 指指海海洋洋、天天气气平平静静,无无风风;指指人人镇镇定定自自若若,强强调调心理的平静状心理的平静状态态,还还可作可作动词动词,意,意为为“使人使人镇镇定定”。(2)quiet 多指多指环环境的安静或心神安宁。境的安静或心神安宁。(3)still 指既无声音也无指既无声音也无动动作的静止不作的静止不动动。(4)silent 多指不多指不说话说话的安静、沉默。的安静、沉默。比比较较网站网站2021/8/11 星期三242用用 calm,silent,still,quiet 填空。填空。(1)After leaving office h

14、e lived a _ life in the countryside.(2)Attention please,everyone!Please stay _ while I take your photograph.(3)His father sighed and remained _.即境活用即境活用2021/8/11 星期三25(4)The most important thing _ in mind when dealing with an emergency is to stay _.答案:答案:(1)quiet(2)still(3)silent(4)to keepcalm2021/8

15、/11 星期三262021/8/11 星期三27(牛牛津津P1440)There is no point getting into a panic about the exams.对对考考试试惊惶失措是没有用的。惊惶失措是没有用的。Rumors of a food shortage could throw the population into a panic.食食品品短短缺缺的的流流言言可可能能会会使使人人们们陷入恐慌。陷入恐慌。(2)vt.使惊慌,使惊慌失措使惊慌,使惊慌失措2021/8/11 星期三28(牛牛 津津 P1440)I panicked when I saw smoke co

16、ming out of the engine.我看我看见发动见发动机冒烟机冒烟时时,吓得我手足无措。,吓得我手足无措。Any sudden movement could panic the snake attacking.任何突然的任何突然的举动举动都有可能惊都有可能惊动动那条蛇,使它那条蛇,使它发发起起攻攻击击。2021/8/11 星期三293完成句子完成句子_(她她陷陷入入惊惊恐恐状状态态)when she thought shed forgotten the tickets.答案:答案:Got into a panic即境活用即境活用2021/8/11 星期三304.in honour

17、of 为为向向表示敬意;表示敬意;为庆为庆祝祝【教教材材原原句句】(P62).,it was suggested that the American people turned off all power in their homes,streets and factories for several minutes in honour of this great man.为为了了纪纪念念这这个个伟伟人,建人,建议议把家里、街道上、工厂里把家里、街道上、工厂里所有的所有的电电源关上几分源关上几分钟钟。2021/8/11 星期三31There is a party tonight in hono

18、ur of our new president.为庆祝我们的新经理就任,今晚有个聚会。为庆祝我们的新经理就任,今晚有个聚会。We decide to hold a meeting in honour of him.我们决定举行会议来纪念他。我们决定举行会议来纪念他。2021/8/11 星期三32思思维维拓展拓展2021/8/11 星期三33(牛牛津津P983)It was a great honour to be invited here today.今天承蒙邀今天承蒙邀请请到此,深感荣幸。到此,深感荣幸。(牛牛津津P983)Would you do me the honour of dini

19、ng with me tonight?我是否有幸我是否有幸请请你与我一起吃晚餐?你与我一起吃晚餐?(牛津牛津P984)I was/felt honoured to have been mentioned in his speech.他在他在讲话讲话中提到我,真是荣中提到我,真是荣幸。幸。2021/8/11 星期三344 The street was named after a great man_his great contributions to the city.Ain honour ofBinstead ofCin case of Din need of解析:解析:选选A。句中的意。句中

20、的意义为义为“纪纪念他念他为为城市做出的城市做出的贡贡献献”。即境活用即境活用2021/8/11 星期三352021/8/11 星期三36思思维维拓展拓展2021/8/11 星期三37(牛津牛津P296)Youd better take the keys in case Im out.你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。In no case should you forget your task.你决不能忘记自己的任务。你决不能忘记自己的任务。As was often the case with him,he was late again.对他来说是常有的事,他又迟到了。对

21、他来说是常有的事,他又迟到了。2021/8/11 星期三385Im afraid Mr.Wood cant see you until 4 oclock.Oh,_,I wont wait.Ano doubtBafter allCin that case Din this way即境活用即境活用2021/8/11 星期三39解析:解析:选选C。该题该题考考查查副副词词短短语语辨析。辨析。no doubt多多半,必定,很可能;半,必定,很可能;after all毕毕竟,竟,别别忘了;忘了;in that case如果那如果那样样的的话话。该该句意句意为为:恐怕:恐怕Wood先生直先生直到到4点点钟

22、钟才能接才能接见见你。如果那你。如果那样样的的话话,我就不等了。,我就不等了。根据句意,故根据句意,故C项项正确。正确。2021/8/11 星期三401.【教教材材原原句句】(P60)We should never try to revive a person unless we know how to do it.除除非非我我们们知知道道如如何何去去做做,否否则则我我们们决决不不要要试试着着使使这这个人个人苏苏醒。醒。【句法分析句法分析】unless是是连词连词,意,意为为“除非,如果除非,如果不不”,引,引导导的是一个肯定条件状的是一个肯定条件状语语从句,从句有从句,从句有时时可以与可以与

23、if.not.引引导导的否定状的否定状语语从句互从句互换换。句型巧析句型巧析句型巧析句型巧析2021/8/11 星期三41(牛牛津津P2207)Unless something unexpected happens,Ill see you tomorrow.如如果果不不出出意意外外,我我明明天天去去看看你。你。(2009年年高高考考四四川川卷卷)Owen wouldnt eat anything unlesshe cooked it himself.欧文只吃他自己做的欧文只吃他自己做的饭饭菜。菜。We will have a picnic in the park this Sunday unl

24、ess it rains or its very cold.除非下雨或天很冷,我除非下雨或天很冷,我们们将在本周日去公园野餐。将在本周日去公园野餐。2021/8/11 星期三426(2010年年高高考考课课标标全全国国卷卷)The little boy wont go to sleep _ his mother tells him a story.Aor B unlessCbut Dwhether解析:解析:选选B。句意:除非。句意:除非妈妈给妈妈给他他讲讲故事,否故事,否则则小小男孩就不去睡男孩就不去睡觉觉。本。本题题考考查连词查连词。or或者,否或者,否则则;unless除非;除非;but

25、但,除但,除之外;之外;whether是否。是否。根据根据语语境可知,境可知,这这里用里用unless表示表示“除非除非否否则则”。即境活用即境活用2021/8/11 星期三432.【教材原句教材原句】(P63)We do our best to be careful and prevent bad things from happening,but most of us will eventually find ourselves in a situation where we or some one else needs help.我我们们尽自己最大努力小心翼翼,防范事故,但大尽自己最大努

26、力小心翼翼,防范事故,但大多数人多数人还还是会是会发现发现我我们们自己或自己或别别的什么人的什么人总总会有会有处处于需要帮助的情形。于需要帮助的情形。2021/8/11 星期三44【句句法法分分析析】where we or someone else needs help 是是定定语语从从句句,修修饰饰先先行行词词 situation,当当先先行行词词为为 situation,point,case 时时,常常用用 where 引引导导定定语语从句。从句。Will you please give us a case where the word can be used?请请你你举举一个一个这这个个

27、单词单词的的实实例好例好吗吗?He has reached the point where a change is needed.他到了必他到了必须须改一改的地步。改一改的地步。2021/8/11 星期三45We are in a position where we may lose a great deal of money.我们在这种处境下可能会损失大量金钱。我们在这种处境下可能会损失大量金钱。Can you think of a situation where this word can be used?你能想出使用这个单词的语境吗?你能想出使用这个单词的语境吗?I can think

28、of many cases where students knew quite a few English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay.我能想出许多情况,学我能想出许多情况,学生知道很多英语词汇却写不出好文章。生知道很多英语词汇却写不出好文章。2021/8/11 星期三467Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?Yes,_,Im going to visit some homes for the old in the city.Aif ever Bif busyCif anything Dif possible解析:解析:选选D。句意:有的,如果有可能的。句意:有的,如果有可能的话话我我想去拜想去拜访访城市的养老院。城市的养老院。即境活用即境活用2021/8/11 星期三47本部分内容讲解结束本部分内容讲解结束点此点此进进入入课课件目件目录录按按ESC键键退出全屏播放退出全屏播放谢谢谢谢使用使用2021/8/11 星期三482021/8/11 星期三49

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