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1、Module 6 Films and TV Programmes核心单词核心单词1.steal v.偷,偷窃偷,偷窃 He is not likely to steal money from others.他不可能从别人那里偷钱。他不可能从别人那里偷钱。He had his bike stolen.他的自行车被偷了。他的自行车被偷了。2021/8/11 星期三1易混辨析易混辨析stealrob steal 指暗中偷窃,用于指暗中偷窃,用于steal sth.或或steal sth.from sb./some place 结构。接结构。接“物物”作宾语。作宾语。rob指公开抢劫他人财物,用于指公
2、开抢劫他人财物,用于rob sb./some place of sth.结构。接结构。接“人或地点人或地点”作宾语。作宾语。The girl was robbed of her money when she went home last night.女孩昨晚回家时钱被偷了。女孩昨晚回家时钱被偷了。2.interest vt.使感兴趣使感兴趣n.兴趣;趣味;利益;利息兴趣;趣味;利益;利息常用结构:常用结构:have no/some/much/little interest in sth.对对没有没有/有些有些/很有很有/没有多少兴趣没有多少兴趣take/show/have(an)interes
3、t in=be/get interested in 对对感兴趣感兴趣2021/8/11 星期三2a place of interest 名胜名胜in the interest of.为了为了的利益的利益Chemistry interests him a lot.他对化学很感兴趣。他对化学很感兴趣。I borrow the money at 5%interest.我以五分利息借了那笔钱。我以五分利息借了那笔钱。I have lost interest in physics.我对物理已经失去了兴趣。我对物理已经失去了兴趣。联想拓展联想拓展interested adj.感兴趣的感兴趣的interes
4、ting adj.有趣味的,令人感兴趣的有趣味的,令人感兴趣的3.expressv.表达表达;表示;表示;adj.快速的快速的;特快的特快的常用结构:常用结构:express ones thanks to sb.向某人表示感谢向某人表示感谢express way 高速公路高速公路2021/8/11 星期三3If you take an express train,it will take you two hours to get there.如果你乘特快列车,两个小时就可到达那里。如果你乘特快列车,两个小时就可到达那里。I cant express to you how grateful I
5、am for your help.你对我的帮助,我感激不尽。你对我的帮助,我感激不尽。联想拓展联想拓展expression n.表达;表现;表情表达;表现;表情beyond expression 无法形容无法形容;无法表达无法表达4.occasionally adv.偶尔,有时(偶尔,有时(=now and then/every now and then)They occasionally saw him walking along the river bank.他们偶尔看到他沿河边行走。他们偶尔看到他沿河边行走。We go for walks in the fields occasional
6、ly.我们偶尔去田间散步。我们偶尔去田间散步。2021/8/11 星期三4联想拓展联想拓展occasion n.时机时机;场合场合on occasion(s)=occasionally 偶尔,有时偶尔,有时on one occasion 有一次有一次on special occasions 在特殊的场合在特殊的场合In a sports team,each player has a clear role,and there are few occasions where members are confused or uncertain of their roles.在运动队,每一个队员都有一
7、个明确的角色,几乎没有不明在运动队,每一个队员都有一个明确的角色,几乎没有不明确或模糊不清自己角色的场合。确或模糊不清自己角色的场合。5.arguev.争辩;争论;主张;认为争辩;争论;主张;认为常用结构:常用结构:argue with sb.about sth.因某事与某人争论因某事与某人争论argue for/against sth.支持支持/反对某事反对某事2021/8/11 星期三5argue that.认为认为argue sb.into/out of doing sth.说服某人做说服某人做/不做某事不做某事We shall argue with them about the que
8、stion.就这个问题,我们将和他们争论一番。就这个问题,我们将和他们争论一番。He argued for the five-day work system.他赞成五天工作制。他赞成五天工作制。She argued that our attempt would be a waste of time.她认为我们的尝试将会白白地浪费时间。她认为我们的尝试将会白白地浪费时间。重点短语重点短语6.to ones surprise=to the surprise of sb.令某人惊讶的是令某人惊讶的是注意注意:此结构中需特别关注此结构中需特别关注ones 后需用名词。后需用名词。2021/8/11 星
9、期三6联想拓展联想拓展to ones joy/astonishment/satisfaction/horror/relief/sorrow/delight使某人高兴吃惊满意恐怖宽慰伤心高兴的是使某人高兴吃惊满意恐怖宽慰伤心高兴的是关注下面两句的相互转换关注下面两句的相互转换:To my surprise,little Tom should take the lead in this competition.What surprises me is that little Tom should take the lead in this competition.使我吃惊的是小汤姆竟然在竞赛中得了
10、一等奖。使我吃惊的是小汤姆竟然在竞赛中得了一等奖。2021/8/11 星期三e out出来出来;出版出版;发行发行;冲洗出来冲洗出来;真相显露真相显露The rain stopped and the sun came out.雨停了,太阳出来了。雨停了,太阳出来了。It came out that hed been telling lies.后来才知道他一直在说谎。后来才知道他一直在说谎。易混辨析易混辨析come out/publishcome out 出版,为不及物动词短语,不能用于被动语态。出版,为不及物动词短语,不能用于被动语态。publish 出版,为及物动词,可用于被动语态。出版,为
11、及物动词,可用于被动语态。When will your book come out?=When will your book be published?你的书什么时候出版?你的书什么时候出版?2021/8/11 星期三88.care about喜欢;想;关心;在乎;介意喜欢;想;关心;在乎;介意I dont care much about going to the party.我不太想去参加晚会。我不太想去参加晚会。You say you care about the poor,but you dont help them,why?你说你关心穷人,可你并不帮助他们,为什么?你说你关心穷人,可你
12、并不帮助他们,为什么?Little does he care about money.他不太在乎钱。他不太在乎钱。易混辨析易混辨析care about/care for 意为意为“喜欢;想;愿意喜欢;想;愿意”时两者相似,但时两者相似,但care about 强强调感兴趣,而调感兴趣,而care for 表示爱好,也可表示喜欢某个人。表示爱好,也可表示喜欢某个人。意为意为“介意,在乎介意,在乎”时,只用时,只用care about,特别是在后面特别是在后面跟跟doing 时,不用时,不用care for;而而care for 可以意为可以意为“照料,照料,照顾照顾”,相当于,相当于look a
13、fter,take care of,这时不能用,这时不能用care about。2021/8/11 星期三9Do you care about modern music?你对现代音乐感兴趣吗?你对现代音乐感兴趣吗?No,I prefer classical music to modern music.不,我更喜欢古典音乐。不,我更喜欢古典音乐。9.fall in love with sb./be in love with sb.爱上某人爱上某人/与某人相爱与某人相爱易混辨析易混辨析fall in love with sb./be in love with sb.fall in love wit
14、h sb.为短暂性动词短语,不能与为短暂性动词短语,不能与for引导引导的时间状语连用。的时间状语连用。be in love with sb.为延续性动词短语,可与为延续性动词短语,可与for引导的引导的时间状语连用。时间状语连用。2021/8/11 星期三10I fell in love with her at first sight.我对她一见钟情。我对她一见钟情。They have been in love with each other for 5 years.他们相爱有他们相爱有5年了。年了。重点句型重点句型10.But it is generally agreed,that he,
15、more than anyone else in the history of films,understands the meaning of the word“entertainment”.但是人们普遍认为他对但是人们普遍认为他对“娱乐娱乐”这个词的理解胜过电影史这个词的理解胜过电影史上的其他人。上的其他人。It is agreed that.=People agree that.人们认为人们认为/赞同赞同2021/8/11 星期三11联想拓展联想拓展It is+believed/thought that.人们认为人们认为known that.众所周知众所周知reported that.据
16、报道据报道supposed that.大家推测大家推测considered that.人们认为人们认为suggested that.人们建议人们建议required/demanded that.据要求据要求estimated that.据统计据统计said that.据说据说It is thought that the project cant be completed this year.大家认为这个工程今年不可能竣工了。大家认为这个工程今年不可能竣工了。2021/8/11 星期三12As is known to all,Zhang Yimou is a very famous direct
17、or.众所周知,张艺谋是一位非常有名的导演。众所周知,张艺谋是一位非常有名的导演。It is said that they have got to the town.据说,他们已经到了那个城镇。据说,他们已经到了那个城镇。11.Brave,good and strong,Xiulian is the character we care about most.我们最关注秀莲这个角色,她勇敢、善良、坚强。我们最关注秀莲这个角色,她勇敢、善良、坚强。Brave,good and strong在句中作原因状语,相当于在句中作原因状语,相当于because she was brave,good and
18、strong。Tired and bored,he lay there,saying nothing.因为又累又烦,他躺在那里啥也不说。因为又累又烦,他躺在那里啥也不说。Afraid of being criticized,he didnt go to the teachers office.因为害怕受批评,他没到老师的办公室去。因为害怕受批评,他没到老师的办公室去。2021/8/11 星期三13构词法构词法.利用构词法知识填空利用构词法知识填空1.People in China are now _ a colourful _ and most of them are healthy all
19、the time.(live)2.Last night Tom _ a _ that he won the game,but it isnt.(dream)3.That sound _/_ terrible.(sound)4.At the first sight of me,he _ a big _ to me.(smile)答案答案:1.living;life 2.dreamed;dream3.sounded;sounds4.smiled;smile2021/8/11 星期三14.串串联联扩扩展展fore-前缀 原形合成词1.(指时间或职位)前,预先tellforetell预告,预示 seeforesee预见,预料 warnforewarn预先警告armforearm预先武装castcastforecast预报,预测2.(指位置)在前部fatherforefather祖先 finger forefinger食指 headforehead前额 footforefoot前脚 manforeman工头 armforearm前臂 leg foreleg前腿 wordforeword序言,序 goingforegoing在前 2021/8/11 星期三152021/8/11 星期三16