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1、welcome2021/8/9 星期一1RIDDLEWhat is like a bridge That brings together you and me?What is like an entrance From which we can enter another world?What is like a train Which can take us to a bright future?LANGUAGE2021/8/9 星期一2What is your difficultyin learning English?2021/8/9 星期一3 Unit 8 Learning a for
2、eign language:Twice As Hard?2021/8/9 星期一4Learning a foreign language:Twice As Hard?Is learning a foreign language twice as hard as learning our mother tongue?2021/8/9 星期一5Skim the text:Task one:Tell the main idea of the text and of each paragraph2021/8/9 星期一6Whats the main idea of this article?A.Lea
3、rning a foreign language is twice as hard as learning our mother tongue.B.Learning a foreign language is more important than learning our mother tongue.C.Learning a foreign language is twice as easy if we develop our study skills.D.In fact,the number of people learning a foreign language has increas
4、ed with years.2021/8/9 星期一7Main ideaPara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Para.6Learning a language is more than just memorising words,phrases and structuresDifferent opinions among expertsdifferences between learning MT and FLthe basic characteristics of successful learners.Why do some students achieve suc
5、cess in language learning?Ways to become successful learners2021/8/9 星期一8Two language acquisition theoriesPara.2Theory 1 Were born with a language specific part of the brain so that we have a special ability to learn language.Theory 2 We learn language just the same as we learn other skills,that is,
6、we have a general ability to learn language.2021/8/9 星期一9Mother tongueForeign languageMeans of learningacquire by _learn through formal instructions placeopportunitiesTime spent efficiency(效率效率)less efficientcan be of _difference between learning MT and FLcommunicating everywhere usually in school a
7、ll your waking hours a few hours in a week greater/high efficiencyPara.3manyfew2021/8/9 星期一10What are the characteristics of successful language learners?Para.4Interested in understanding their own thinking.Interested in understanding their own thinking.Curious about the worldCurious about the world
8、Willing Willing toto take chances take chancesConfident in their ability.Confident in their ability.Use different ways of learning Use different ways of learning Plan and evaluate their studiesPlan and evaluate their studies2021/8/9 星期一11How can some students do better in language acquisition?Less a
9、nxious and more relaxedLess anxious and more relaxedWilling to take risks and placeWilling to take risks and placeThemselves in new learning situations.2021/8/9 星期一12 True or false 1.We are still not sure how we learn all the sounds,words,grammar rules and structures.2.Language experts agree on that
10、 we can learn languages in life,for everyone learns to use a language and has mastered the basics by the age of five.3.Because there are few chances to communicate with other speakers of the language,some students think learning a foreign language is difficult.4.In fact,the author doesnt think we sp
11、end less time on English study than on Chinese study.TTTF2021/8/9 星期一13 5.Textbooks,teachers,classmates and study method make us more efficient.6.In the writers eyes,learning a foreign language is very easy,compared to learning ones mother tongue.7.If we want to succeed in learning a foreign languag
12、e,we must be qualified with some characteristics,such as curiosity,a strong appetite for the world,confidence and so on.TFT2021/8/9 星期一14 ScanningScan the text and try to find the detailed information in the passage.2021/8/9 星期一151.Most children have mastered their mother tongue .A.at the age of fiv
13、e B.by the age of eight C.before they are five D.since they were five2021/8/9 星期一162.In fact,we learn English much faster than we may have thought because _.A.A lot of people are born with a special ability to learn a foreign language.B.English learning always takes place in class.C.Communicating wi
14、th people often takes too much time.D.We can get a lot of help and the learning is more efficient.2021/8/9 星期一173.The text tells us that successful language learners _.A.spend as many hours studying English as B.they do their mother tongue.C.B.always have different plans for their learningD.C.want v
15、ery much to become translators andE.interpreters.F.D.are usually very impatient in learning a G.language.2021/8/9 星期一184.Successful language learners do share the following characteristics except .A.the ability to memorize the words B.an interest in understanding their own thinking C.willingness to
16、take chances D.confidence in their ability2021/8/9 星期一195.From the text we can see _.A.The stronger the motivation is,the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.B.Interest,curiosity,willingness and confidence are more important than anything else.C.Well find it easier to learn English i
17、f we can learn something from successful language learners.D.Both B and C.2021/8/9 星期一20Evaluate your studies1.Of the factors,which seems 1.Of the factors,which seems the most difficultthe most difficult for you to for you to achieve,what are the problems and discuss achieve,what are the problems an
18、d discuss ways to ways to improve itimprove it?2.Of the factors,which factor 2.Of the factors,which factor contributes mostcontributes most to your to your successful English learning,how does it influence your successful English learning,how does it influence your learning(learning(reasonsreasons w
19、hy it is important),discuss why it is important),discuss ways toways to help those who dont.help those who dont.interest confidence being active planning feeling relaxed/secure learning habits and skills2021/8/9 星期一21HomeworkWrite tips on learning English in one aspect Write tips on learning English in one aspect such as vocabulary,reading,writing,such as vocabulary,reading,writing,speaking,or listening.speaking,or listening.2021/8/9 星期一222021/8/9 星期一23