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1、2013届高考英语一轮复习课件届高考英语一轮复习课件外研版全国通用2021/8/11 星期三1Module 4 Which English?选修选修82021/8/11 星期三22021/8/11 星期三3词汇点击词汇点击1.debate n.&vt.&vi.争论，讨论，辩论；斟酌，考虑debate about/on/over 有关的辩论debate sth.with sb.与某人讨论某事 under debate 正在辩论中 The two sides debated fiercely whether to raise the price of school meals.双方就是否提高学校用
2、餐价格进行了激烈的辩论。2021/8/11 星期三4词汇点击词汇点击1.debate n.&vt.&vi.争论，讨论，辩论；斟酌，考虑debatable adj.可争辩的，有争议的知识拓展词语辨析argue,quarrel,discuss,debate(参见必修2 M6)2021/8/11 星期三5词汇点击词汇点击1.debate n.&vt.&vi.争论，讨论，辩论；斟酌，考虑完成句子The candidates agreed to _ the campaign issues face to face.候选人都同意就选举问题进行面对面地辩论。debate2021/8/11 星期三6词汇点击词
3、汇点击2.select v.选择，挑选，选拔 select sb.to do sth.挑选某人干某事select sb./sth.for sth.为某事精心挑选某人/某事 We are going to select two students to represent our school.我们要选拔两名学生代表我们学校。2021/8/11 星期三7词汇点击词汇点击2.select v.选择，挑选，选拔 selection n.选择，选拔make a selection 精心选择 知识拓展2021/8/11 星期三8词汇点击词汇点击2.select v.选择，挑选，选拔 词语辨析 choose
4、,elect,select,pick outchoose 通常指在提供的对象中，凭个人判断力选择，是最普通的用语。elect(严格说来多指)投票选举。select是指从同类的许多东西中仔细辨别后选择，挑选最合适的，有“精选”的含义。pick out比较通俗，指按个人喜好或希望进行选择，是仔细挑剔或苛刻地选择，多用于有形的东西。2021/8/11 星期三9词汇点击词汇点击2.select v.选择，挑选，选拔 完成句子It was such a big menu that I didnt know what to _.菜单上这么多菜，我都不知道该挑哪一个。He hasn t been _ the
5、 team.他未能入选进队。choose fromselected for2021/8/11 星期三10词汇点击词汇点击plain vi.抱怨，埋怨；申诉，控诉，控告complain to sb.about/of sth.向某人抱怨某事 You have nothing to complain of,do you?你没什么可抱怨的，是吧？2021/8/11 星期三11词汇点击词汇点击plain vi.抱怨，埋怨；申诉，控诉，控告complaint n抱怨；埋怨；投诉 知识拓展The most common complaint is about poor service.最常见的投诉与服务差有关
6、。2021/8/11 星期三12词汇点击词汇点击plain vi.抱怨，埋怨；申诉，控诉，控告完成句子He _ that his meal was cold.他向服务员抱怨饭菜是凉的。She complained _ waiting.A.having kept B.to keepC.of having been kept D.of having keptcomplained to the waiter【解析】Ccomplain of后接动名词，且应是被动作宾语。2021/8/11 星期三13词汇点击词汇点击4.withdraw(withdrew,withdrawn)vt.&vi.取回，收回；提
7、取；撤销；(使)退出withdrawfrom 从移走(提取；收回；撤出)withdraw a remark 撤回评论withdraw from 从撤出withdraw from the election 退出选举 Being angry at the judges unfairness,he withdrew from the race.裁判的不公平使他非常愤怒并退出了比赛。2021/8/11 星期三14词汇点击词汇点击4.withdraw(withdrew,withdrawn)vt.&vi.取回，收回；提取；撤销；(使)退出完成句子To help his friend in debt,he
8、_ all his money _ his bank account.为了帮助欠债的朋友，他从银行里把自己所有的钱都取出来了。withdrewfrom2021/8/11 星期三15词汇点击词汇点击5.convince vt.使确信，使信服，使认识，说服I convinced them of my innocence.我使他们相信我无罪。词语辨析 convince,persuadeconvince指“使人信服；使人承认”，强调通过摆事实、讲道理排除对方的怀疑或反对，使心服口服；persuade作“说服，劝服”讲时，虽然也指以理服人，但着重从情感方面打动对方，使对方付诸行动。2021/8/11 星
9、期三16词汇点击词汇点击5.convince vt.使确信，使信服，使认识，说服完成句子You will need to _ your enthusiasm for the job.你要使他们相信你殷切希望得到这份工作。Try to _.尽量劝他来。convince them ofpersuade him to come2021/8/11 星期三17词汇点击词汇点击6.betray vt.对不忠；背叛；透露betray sb./sth.(to)(向)出卖，背叛betray thatclause/whclause/howclause 暴露betray state secrets 泄露国家机密be
10、tray a secret to sb.向某人泄露秘密betray ones trust 辜负某人的信任betray oneself 暴露本来的面目，原形毕露 He betrayed the news to all his friends.他把消息透露给所有的朋友。2021/8/11 星期三18词汇点击词汇点击6.betray vt.对不忠；背叛；透露完成句子She felt _ when she found out the truth about him.她发现他的真实情况后，感到受了欺骗。She _ over and over again.她一次又一次地辜负了他的信任。betrayedbe
11、trayed his trust2021/8/11 星期三19They are so a like that I cant tell them apart.他们长得太像了，我分不清他们。短语精释短语精释1.tellapart 把区分开来知识拓展tell A and B aparttell A from Btell the difference(s)between A and B把A和B区分开来tell sb.about/of sth.告诉某人有关某事 tell a lie/lies 撒谎 to tell the truth 说实话 2021/8/11 星期三20Im counting on y
12、ou to support me dont let me down.我指望你支持我别让我失望。短语精释短语精释2.let sb.down 使某人失望知识拓展let sth.down 放低某物，放下某物let sb./sth.in/into 允许某人/某物进入let alone 更不用说let sb./sth.alone 不管，不要干涉某人/某物 2021/8/11 星期三21Im counting on you to support me dont let me down.我指望你支持我别让我失望。短语精释短语精释2.let sb.down 使某人失望知识拓展let out 使出去；放出；泄露
13、let go 放开，放手let off 使(某人)免做(某人本应做之事)；免处罚(某人)2021/8/11 星期三22短语精释短语精释2.let sb.down 使某人失望完成句子The baby cant even walk,_ run.那个婴儿连走都不会，更别说跑了。Dont _ the handle.别放开把手。That he failed to pass the test _.没有通过测验让他很失望。let alonelet golet himself down2021/8/11 星期三23短语精释短语精释2.let sb.down 使某人失望完成句子He accidentally _
14、 he had quarreled with his wife and then he hadnt been home for a long time.A.let down B.let inC.let off D.let out【解析】D考查短语辨析。句意：他无意间泄露了他同他妻子吵架并且好长时间没回家的事。A项“使失望”；B项“让进入”；C项“原谅某人”；D项“泄露”。2021/8/11 星期三24短语精释短语精释3.get down to(doing)开始做，着手做知识拓展与介词to 搭配构成的短语有：be used/accustomed to 习惯于look forward to 期待着
15、pay a visit to 参观，拜访pay attention to 注意stick to 坚持devoteto 献身于 同义词 set about doing,set out to do 2021/8/11 星期三25短语精释短语精释3.get down to(doing)开始做，着手做完成句子The day we look forward to _.我们盼望的日子终于到了。has arrived2021/8/11 星期三26The quality of someones voice and their choice of words make a person instantly re
16、cognisable,even though you cant see him or her.句型探究句型探究一个人的音质及措词都能让这个人立即被辨认出来，即使看不见是谁。2021/8/11 星期三27The quality of someones voice and their choice of words make a person instantly recognisable,even though you cant see him or her.句型探究句型探究(1)instantly adv.立即地，即刻地 conj.一就 The boss wants the job done i
17、nstantly.老板要求马上完成这个工作。2021/8/11 星期三28The quality of someones voice and their choice of words make a person instantly recognisable,even though you cant see him or her.句型探究句型探究(2)even if/though 表“即使”，引导让步状语从句。从句可用陈述语气或虚拟语气。Even though we have made progress,we should not be proud.即使我们取得了进步，也不应该骄傲。Even
18、if it rains tomorrow，I will go climbing.即使明天下雨，我也要去爬山。2021/8/11 星期三29The quality of someones voice and their choice of words make a person instantly recognisable,even though you cant see him or her.句型探究句型探究完成句子Even if you _ a doctor,you _ her life.即使你是医生，你也救不了她。I called him up _ I arrived there.我一到那就给他打电话。were could not saveinstantly/immediately/the moment/as soon as2021/8/11 星期三302021/8/11 星期三31