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1、2013届湖北高考英语一轮复习基础知识课件:Unit5 Theme parks(新人教版必修4)2021/8/8 星期日1作作佳佳诵诵 读读2021/8/8 星期日2(2010山山东东高高考考)假假设设你你是是新新华华中中学学的的学学生生李李华华,你你和和在在上上海海上上学学的的英英国国朋朋友友Tom约约好好下下周周末末去去北北京京旅旅游游,但但你你因因故故不不能能赴赴约约。请请根据以下要点用英根据以下要点用英语给语给他写一封他写一封电电子子邮邮件:件:1表示歉意;表示歉意;2.解解释释原因;原因;3.另另约时间约时间。注意:注意:1.词词数数120150;2可适当增加可适当增加细节细节。_2
2、021/8/8 星期日32021/8/8 星期日4I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand me.Enjoy your stay every single day in Shanghai and have a nice weekend!Yours,Li Hua2021/8/8 星期日5点点考考锁锁 定定2021/8/8 星期日6.重点词汇重点词汇1_ adj.中心的;中央的中心的;中央的2_ adj.不同的;各种各不同的;各种各样样的的3_ n漫画;漫画;动动画片画片4_ n幻想;怪念幻想;怪念头头5_ n消遣;消遣
3、;娱乐娱乐(活活动动)6_ n有吸引力的事物;吸引有吸引力的事物;吸引7_ n旅游旅游业业8_ adj.独一无二的;独一无二的;仅仅有的有的2021/8/8 星期日79_ n木匠木匠10_ n引擎;引擎;发动发动机机11_ vt.保存;保留保存;保留n.保保护护区区12_ n锦标赛锦标赛;联赛联赛13_ adj.运运动动的的14_ n少数;少数民族少数;少数民族15_ n生物;生物;动动物物16_ vt.前前进进;促促进进;提提前前_adj.高高级级的的;先先进进的的2021/8/8 星期日817_ n商商标标;牌子;牌子18_ n允允许进许进入;入入;入场费场费;承;承认认19_ n运运动动
4、鞋鞋20_ n(作宣作宣传传或介或介绍绍用的用的)小册子;指南小册子;指南2021/8/8 星期日9答案答案1central2.various3.cartoon4.fantasy5amusement6.attraction7.tourism8.unique9carpenter10.engine11.preserve12.tournament13athletic14.minority15.creature16.advance;advanced17brand18.admission19.sneaker20.brochure2021/8/8 星期日10.短语回顾短语回顾1various kinds_
5、各种各各种各样样的的2be famous_以以而而闻闻名名3_the oldfashioned way用老式的方法用老式的方法4be modelled_根据根据模仿;仿造模仿;仿造5_advance提前提前6_new experiences全新的体全新的体验验7get_to接近接近2021/8/8 星期日118come to_活活跃跃起来起来9in a completely new_以全新的方式以全新的方式10_easy reach很容易到达的距离很容易到达的距离答案答案1of2.for3.in 4.after5.in6.brand7.close8.life9.way10.within2021
6、/8/8 星期日12.句式填空句式填空1“疑疑问词问词ever”引引导导的从句的从句_(无无论论你你喜喜欢欢哪哪一一个个,不不管管你你喜喜欢欢什么什么),there is a theme park for you!2no wonder难难怪怪With all these attractions,_(难难怪旅游怪旅游业业会快速会快速发发展展)wherever there is a Disneyland.2021/8/8 星期日133过过去分去分词词作状作状语语_(开开放放于于1987年年),Futuroscope is one of the largest spaceage parks in t
7、he world.4not only.but also不不仅仅而且而且Futuroscope is_(不不仅仅适适合合个个人人),but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.2021/8/8 星期日14答案答案1Whichever and whatever you like2no wonder tourism is increasing3Opened in 19874not only for individuals2021/8/8 星期日15频频高高考考 点点2021/8/8 星期日16考点单词考点单词 1
8、unique adj.独一无二的;仅有的独一无二的;仅有的(1)既可以作定语,也可以作表语。既可以作定语,也可以作表语。(2)unique to sb./sth.仅仅与与一一个个人人或或一一个个群群体体或或一一件件事事情情有关。有关。unique没有比较级形式。没有比较级形式。The custom is unique to the region.这种风俗是这一地区特有的。这种风俗是这一地区特有的。2021/8/8 星期日17Beethovens symphony is unique in music.贝贝多芬的交响曲在音多芬的交响曲在音乐乐中是无与中是无与伦伦比的。比的。It is a uni
9、que place to visit.这这是一是一处处独特的游独特的游览胜览胜地。地。2021/8/8 星期日18即即境境活活用用1She is in a rather_position,as her job is different from anyone elses.Aunfortunate BpreciousCfantastic Dunique解解析析句句意意:她她的的职职位位相相当当独独特特,因因为为她她的的工工作作不不同同于于其其他他任任何何人人的的。unique“独独一一无无二二的的”;unfortunate“不不幸幸的的”;precious“珍贵的珍贵的”;fantastic“极
10、好的极好的”。答案答案D2021/8/8 星期日192various adj.不同的;各种各样的不同的;各种各样的Everyone arrived late at the party for various reasons.由于种种原因,每个人赴会都由于种种原因,每个人赴会都迟迟到了。到了。Theres a variety of dishes on the menu.菜菜单单上有种上有种类类繁多的菜肴。繁多的菜肴。That sort of thing varies from person to person.那种事情因人而异。那种事情因人而异。2021/8/8 星期日202021/8/8 星期
11、日21即即境境活活用用2There are_flowers and trees shown in the park and_people go to have a look.Aa plenty of;manyBvarieties of;variousCvarious;manyDquite a few;quite a little2021/8/8 星期日22解解析析various“不不同同种种类类的的;各各种种各各样样的的”,作作定定语语相相当当于于a variety of或或varieties of,但但various用用来来修修饰饰人人不不妥妥,所所以以B项不合适。项不合适。答案答案C202
12、1/8/8 星期日233preserve vt.保存;保留保存;保留n保护区保护区preserve.from.保保护护以免以免We preserve fish in salt.我我们们用用盐盐保存保存鱼鱼。Preserve us from the powers of darkness.保保护护我我们们免受黑暗免受黑暗势势力的侵害。力的侵害。No hunting is allowed in the preserve.在在这这个保个保护护区内不区内不许许打打猎猎。2021/8/8 星期日24即即境境活活用用3(2012湖湖北北八八校校联联考考一一)While our city tries impa
13、tiently to change its appearance by tearing down old buildings,more and more citizens are suggesting ways to _ the historically important architecture.Adecorate BdevelopCpreserve Dadvocate解解析析preserve 保保护护。句句意意:尽尽管管我我市市通通过过拆拆毁毁旧旧楼楼房房迫迫不不及及待待地地改改变变它它的的面面貌貌,但但是是越越来来越越多多的的市市民民建建议议保保护护历历史史上的重要建筑。上的重要建筑。
14、decorate 装饰;装饰;develop 开发;开发;advocate 提倡。提倡。答案答案C2021/8/8 星期日254admission n允许进入;入场费;承认允许进入;入场费;承认She has the qualifications for admission to the college.她具她具备进备进入入该该学院的学院的资资格。格。2021/8/8 星期日26【思维拓展思维拓展】on/by ones own admission据某人自己承认据某人自己承认gain/obtain admission to获准进入获准进入admission free免费入场免费入场admissi
15、on的动词的动词admit可跟以下结构:可跟以下结构:admitn./pron./doing sth.承认承认(做做)某事某事admit sb./sth.into/to.接纳某人接纳某人/物进入物进入admit sb./sth.to do sth.承认某人承认某人/物做某事物做某事admit that.承认承认2021/8/8 星期日27即境活用即境活用4He made a(n)_that he was the thief.Aentry BadmissionCsuccess Dapproach解解析析句句意意:他他承承认认自自己己就就是是那那个个窃窃贼贼。make an admission t
16、hat“承认承认”。答案答案B2021/8/8 星期日285attraction nU吸吸引引;吸吸引引力力;C吸吸引引物物;喜喜闻闻乐乐见的事物见的事物Detective novels used to hold a special attraction for me.过过去去侦侦探小探小说对说对我特我特别别有吸引力。有吸引力。2021/8/8 星期日29【思维拓展思维拓展】hold/have an/no/a little/much attraction for sb.对对某某人人具有具有/不具有不具有/有一点有一点/很有吸引力很有吸引力attraction的的动动词词为为attract,常常
17、构构成成短短语语attract ones attention引起某人注意引起某人注意attract sb.ton./pron.把某人吸引到把某人吸引到2021/8/8 星期日30即即境境活活用用5 The idea of travelling to the moon holds little_for me.Ascene BviewCattraction Dsight解解析析句句意意:到到月月球球去去旅旅行行这这个个主主意意对对我我没没有有吸吸引引力力。attraction 吸引力。吸引力。答案答案C2021/8/8 星期日316charge vt.&vi.收费;控诉收费;控诉n.费用;主管费用
18、;主管The police charged the man with stealing the money.警察指控警察指控这这个人个人偷偷了了钱钱。He charged me 1.50 yuan for mending the watch.他要我付了一元五角修表他要我付了一元五角修表费费。How much do you charge for making a suit?做一套衣服你要多少做一套衣服你要多少钱钱?He forgot to charge the battery.他忘他忘记给电记给电池充池充电电了。了。2021/8/8 星期日32charge sb.with sth./doing
19、sth.指控某人指控某人(做做)某事某事charge sb.money for sth./doing sth.向某人索要向某人索要钱钱charge for.为为收取收取费费用用in charge of sth.负责负责in the charge of sb.由由负责负责take charge of sth.负责负责;管理;管理free of charge免免费费2021/8/8 星期日33即即境境活活用用6She was surprised to know that the doctor was_too much for the treatment he was giving her.Aaff
20、ording BcostingCoffering Dcharging解解析析charge收收费费,符符合合句句意意。afford负负担担得得起起;cost花花费;费;offer主动提供。主动提供。答案答案D2021/8/8 星期日347profit n利润;利益利润;利益v.得益;有益于得益;有益于Theres no profit in running a cinema in this town.在在这这个个镇镇上开上开电电影院是无利可影院是无利可图图的。的。Theyre only interested in a quick profit.他他们们急功近利。急功近利。sell at a pro
21、fit销销售售获获利利operate at a profit经营获经营获利利do sth.for profit为营为营利而做某事利而做某事make a profit of赢赢利利2021/8/8 星期日35即即境境活活用用7Micky bought an old car cheaply,cleaned it up and sold it the next week at a_.Abenefit BbargainCprofit Dprize解析解析sell sth.at a profit销售获利。销售获利。答案答案C2021/8/8 星期日368involve vt.包含,含有;使卷入,使参与;
22、牵涉包含,含有;使卷入,使参与;牵涉He was involved in a heated argument.他参与了一他参与了一场场激烈的争激烈的争论论。Dont involve me in solving your problems!你解决你的你解决你的问题问题,不要把我拉,不要把我拉进进去!去!Thats no concern of me.Im not involved.那与我无关。我未卷入。那与我无关。我未卷入。2021/8/8 星期日37involve sb./sth.in(doing)sth.使使某某人人/某某物物参参与与某某活活动动或或陷入某情况陷入某情况be involved
23、in参与;参与;热热衷于;衷于;专专心于心于2021/8/8 星期日38即即 境境 活活 用用 8 The Chinese government,_in specific efforts to prevent and control HIV/AIDS,has increased HIV testing and monitoring among the general public.Ainvolving BinvolvedChaving involved Dto be involved解析解析involved in参与,牵涉。参与,牵涉。答案答案B2021/8/8 星期日399advance v
24、t.&vi.前进;促进;提前前进;促进;提前n.前进;进步前进;进步The date of the trial has been advanced by one week.(提提前前)The troops were finally given the order to advance.(前前进进)Chemical fertilizers advance the growth of crops.(促促进进)He worked so well that he was soon advanced to the position of secretary.(提升提升)We advanced a mon
25、ths salary to him.(预预付付)2021/8/8 星期日40【思维拓展思维拓展】advance on/upon/toward(s)朝朝前进前进in advance 预先;提前或事先预先;提前或事先in advance of 在在前面,超过前面,超过2021/8/8 星期日41即即境境活活用用9 To keep safe_an earthquake,you should remain at a spot in your room where nothing may fall on you.Ain search of Bin advance ofCin terms of Din c
26、ase of解解析析in advance of在在前前面面。in search of 寻寻找找;in terms of 就就而言;而言;in case of 以防,万一。以防,万一。答案答案B2021/8/8 星期日42考点短语考点短语 1no wonder难怪;不足为奇难怪;不足为奇No wonder people say that computers are taking over the world.难怪人们说计算机正渐渐控制世界。难怪人们说计算机正渐渐控制世界。2021/8/8 星期日43【思维拓展思维拓展】It is no wonder that.难怪,不足为奇难怪,不足为奇do/w
27、ork wonders做出奇迹做出奇迹in wonder惊愕地;惊异地惊愕地;惊异地wonder about/at对对诧异、惊奇诧异、惊奇2021/8/8 星期日44即即境境活活用用10(2012浙浙江江十十校校期期中中联联考考)John is said to have learned Italian in Italy for five years._ he speaks it like a native speaker.ANo doubt BNo problemCNo wonder DNo reason解解析析no wonder难难怪怪。no doubt 无无疑疑;no reason 毫毫无
28、无理由;理由;no problem 没问题。没问题。答案答案C2021/8/8 星期日452get close to接近接近I couldnt get close enough to see what was happening.我不能走到跟前看究竟我不能走到跟前看究竟发发生了什么事。生了什么事。2021/8/8 星期日46【思维拓展思维拓展】close to靠近;近乎靠近;近乎close up to离离很近很近keep a close eye/watch on严密监视;密切注视严密监视;密切注视close down关闭;停业关闭;停业bring.to a close结束结束2021/8/8
29、星期日47即即境境活活用用11Word came that the young businessman got close to_in the train accident.Akill Bbe killedCkilling Dbeing killed解析解析get close to being killed几乎被杀死。几乎被杀死。答案答案D2021/8/8 星期日483come to life活跃起来;恢复生气活跃起来;恢复生气The wounded soldier came to life again.那位受那位受伤伤的士兵又的士兵又苏苏醒醒过过来了。来了。【思维拓展思维拓展】come to
30、 oneself苏苏醒醒过过来来come back to life苏苏醒醒过过来;复活来;复活come to达到;共达到;共计计come to an end结结束束2021/8/8 星期日49when it comes to.当当谈谈及及bring.to life使使更有趣更有趣lose ones life牺牺牲;牲;丧丧生生all ones life终终生;一生生;一生save ones life挽救生命挽救生命2021/8/8 星期日50【巧学助记巧学助记】When the children heard that their teacher came_to_life,_the whole
31、class came_to_life at once.当孩子们听说老师当孩子们听说老师苏醒苏醒过来时,整个班立刻过来时,整个班立刻活跃活跃起来了。起来了。2021/8/8 星期日51即即境境活活用用12I stood in the middle of the room,staring at the toys,and in my imagination,the toys_.Agot close to life Bbrought back to lifeCcame to life Dwere close to life解析解析come to life恢复生机。恢复生机。答案答案C2021/8/8
32、星期日524be modelled after根据根据仿造仿造The new church is modelled after St.Peters in Rome.这这座新教堂是仿照座新教堂是仿照罗马罗马圣彼得教堂建造的。圣彼得教堂建造的。The two buildings are modelled after the same pattern.这这两座建筑是仿造同一模式建造的。两座建筑是仿造同一模式建造的。2021/8/8 星期日53即即 境境 活活 用用 13 The design of this building is modelled_classic Greek forms.Aafte
33、r BwithCat Dfor解析解析be modelled after根据根据仿造。仿造。答案答案A2021/8/8 星期日545be famous for以以而闻名而闻名France is famous for its fine food and wine.法国以它的美酒和佳肴法国以它的美酒和佳肴闻闻名于世。名于世。2021/8/8 星期日55【思维归纳思维归纳】be famous as作为作为而闻名而闻名become famous overnight一夜成名一夜成名be wellknown for因因而著名;众所周知而著名;众所周知be wellknown as作为作为而熟知而熟知be
34、wellknown to.对对来说熟知来说熟知2021/8/8 星期日56即即境境活活用用14Our hometown is famous_its fresh fruit.Afor BasCto Dwith解析解析be famous for以以出名。出名。答案答案A2021/8/8 星期日57重点句型重点句型 1Whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you!不不论论你你喜喜欢欢哪哪一一个个,喜喜欢欢什什么么,总总会会有有适适合合你你的的主题公园!主题公园!句句中中whichever和和whatever都都引引导导让让
35、步步状状语语从从句句,表表示示“无论哪一个无论哪一个”和和“无论什么无论什么”。It has the same result,whichever way you do it.无论你用哪种方法,结果都是一样的。无论你用哪种方法,结果都是一样的。Whatever I suggest,he always disagrees.不论我提什么建议,他总是不同意。不论我提什么建议,他总是不同意。2021/8/8 星期日58【易错提示易错提示】应应注注意意的的是是,whichever和和whatever既既可可以以用用作作关关系系代代词词,也也可可以以用用作作关关系系形形容容词词,后后接接名名词词,既既可可以
36、以引引导导名名词词性性从从句句,也可以引导让步状语从句。也可以引导让步状语从句。Choose whichever of them you like best.在它们当中挑选一个你最喜欢的吧。在它们当中挑选一个你最喜欢的吧。Take whichever seat you like.你愿意坐哪个座位就随便坐吧。你愿意坐哪个座位就随便坐吧。Dont be nervous and take whatever you want.别紧张,你要什么就拿什么吧。别紧张,你要什么就拿什么吧。2021/8/8 星期日59即即境境活活用用15 _team wins on Saturday will go throu
37、gh to the coming Asian Games.ANo matter what BNo matter whichCWhatever DWhichever解解析析whichever team无无论论哪哪一一个个队队,引引出出主主语语从从句句。no matter which 只引出让步状语从句。只引出让步状语从句。答案答案D2021/8/8 星期日602021/8/8 星期日61句句中中whether.or引引导导的的是是让让步步状状语语从从句句,意意为为“不不管管还还是是”。Whether it rains or not,the students have to arrive at t
38、he meeting on time.不管下不下雨,学生不管下不下雨,学生们们都必都必须须按按时时参加会参加会议议。I will go,whether you come with me or stay at home.不管你是和我一起去不管你是和我一起去还还是呆在家里,我都要去。是呆在家里,我都要去。2021/8/8 星期日62【易错提示易错提示】whether.or not可可以以引引导导名名词词性性从从句句,意意为为“是是否否,是是不是不是”。I dont know whether my professor is fond of flowers or not.我不知道教授是不是喜欢鲜花。我
39、不知道教授是不是喜欢鲜花。Whether or not she will vote for us is not clear.她会不会投票支持我们尚不清楚。她会不会投票支持我们尚不清楚。2021/8/8 星期日63即即境境活活用用16All people,_they are old or young,rich or poor,have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.Aeven if BwhetherCno matter Dhowever解析解析whether.or无论是无论是还是还是。答案答案B 2
40、021/8/8 星期日64堂堂课课双双 基基2021/8/8 星期日65.词义辨析词义辨析1It is said that the_ for next Wednesdays conference is education as well as child care.AshuttleBengineCbrand Dtheme解解析析theme 主主题题。shuttle 往往返返汽汽车车;engine 发发动动机机;brand 商标。商标。答案答案D2021/8/8 星期日662Young children sometimes cant distinguish between _ and reali
41、ty.Afantasy BsouvenirCsneaker Dcreature解解析析fantasy 虚虚幻幻。souvenir 纪纪念念品品;sneaker 运运动动鞋鞋;creature 生物。生物。答案答案A2021/8/8 星期日673As she shook her head,her earrings _ back and forth.Adashed BswungCslid Dexpanded解析解析swing 摇晃。摇晃。dash 急冲;急冲;slide 滑动;滑动;expand 扩大。扩大。答案答案B2021/8/8 星期日684The idea of working for s
42、tateowned enterprises has little _ to young people nowadays.Aadmission BappointmentCattraction Darrangement解解 析析 attraction 吸吸 引引 力力。admission 进进 入入;appointment 约会;约会;arrangement 安排。安排。答案答案C2021/8/8 星期日695 As we all know,each person has his own _fingerprint.Aunique BdirectCcentral Dathletic解解析析uniqu
43、e 唯唯一一的的,独独特特的的。direct 直直接接的的;central中心的;中心的;athletic 体育的。体育的。答案答案A2021/8/8 星期日706The local government has taken measures to_ the districts historic buildings.Aswing BconvinceCintend Dpreserve解解析析preserve 保保护护。swing 摇摇摆摆;convince 使使信信服服;intend 打算。打算。答案答案D2021/8/8 星期日717The beautiful bird is small,wi
44、th a total _ of about three inches.Afunction BlengthCleather Ddecade解解析析length 长长,长长度度。function 功功能能;leather 皮皮革革;decade 十年。十年。答案答案B2021/8/8 星期日728There are not many,only a tiny _,who are in favour of the scheme.Arank BbudgetCminority Dbattle解解析析minority 少少数数。rank 军军衔衔;budget 预预算算;battle 战役。战役。答案答案C
45、2021/8/8 星期日739Information technology has _ rapidly since the 1960s,bringing great convenience to peoples life.Areduced BpreservedCconfused Dadvanced解解析析advance前前进进。reduce 减减少少;confuse 使使迷迷惑惑;preserve 保存。保存。答案答案D2021/8/8 星期日7410If they have passed the examination,students can apply for _ to more tha
46、n one university.Aattraction BadmissionCamusement Dassociation解解析析admission 进进入入。attraction 吸吸引引力力;amusement 娱乐;娱乐;association 协会。协会。答案答案B2021/8/8 星期日75.短语填空短语填空be famous for;no wonder;in advance;get close to;come to life;familiar with;come true;take part in;face to face;within easy reach1_you are t
47、ired.Youve been working for hours.2Its a little cheaper if you book the tickets_.3 A small donation can help make a childs wish_.4It is said that the hotel is _of the town centre.5Are you _the computer software they use?2021/8/8 星期日766When I mentioned our plans for a trip abroad,the kids_ at once.7H
48、iking is a great way to travel.You may _ nature and take exercise at the same time.8Switzerland _ its watch making and beautiful scenery.9Id prefer to talk _ rather than talk on the phone.10John_ the game,but the rest of us just looked on.2021/8/8 星期日77答案答案1No wonder2.in e true4within easy reach5.fa
49、miliar with6came to life7.get close to8.is famous for9face to face10.took part in2021/8/8 星期日78.单词拼写单词拼写1Xiaojuns father takes him to the _(娱娱乐乐)park every week.2Unlike traditional parks,_(主主题题)parks often want to teach visitors something.3The museum has no _(入入场场券券)charge but visitors can make dona
50、tions.4There were_(各各种种各各样样的的)newspapers on sale at the news stand.2021/8/8 星期日795Only a _(少少数数的的)of students received the scholarship while most of the students got nothing.6Many people would agree that it is one of the most technologically _(先先进进的的)theme parks in the world after visiting Futurosco