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1、Unit 1 Cultural Relics 2021/8/11 星期三1Doyouknowwhataculturalrelicis?Canyougivesomeexamplesoftheculturalrelicsbothathomeandabroad?2021/8/11 星期三2What are cultural relics?A cultural relic is something that has survived for a long time,often a part of something old that has remained when the rest has bee
2、n destroyed;it tells people about the past.2021/8/11 星期三3文化遗产日文化遗产日 Cultural Relics Day the Second Saturday of JuneCan you give me some examples of cultural relics that you know at home and abroad?2021/8/11 星期三4 The famous The famous cultural relics cultural relics in China in China 2021/8/11 星期三5Yu
3、anMingYuan(inChina)AgardenfortheEmperor2021/8/11 星期三6MausoleumofthefirstQinEmperorandtheTerracottaWarriors2021/8/11 星期三7MogaoCaves2021/8/11 星期三8inthepast:Toprotectourcountriesnow:tobeaplaceforpeopletovisitA man who doesnt go to is not a true man.The Great Wall 2021/8/11 星期三9ForbiddenCity2021/8/11 星期
4、三10 The famous The famous cultural relics cultural relics in the world in the world 2021/8/11 星期三11Triumphal Arch(凯旋门)(凯旋门)It is located in pairs,FranceIt s the biggest arch in the world.It is grand and beautiful in the night light.凯旋门是凯旋门是凯旋门是凯旋门是18061806年拿破仑为纪念法年拿破仑为纪念法年拿破仑为纪念法年拿破仑为纪念法国大军战胜奥俄联军而建的
5、。随国大军战胜奥俄联军而建的。随国大军战胜奥俄联军而建的。随国大军战胜奥俄联军而建的。随后的后的后的后的18301830年革命,路易年革命,路易年革命,路易年革命,路易 菲利浦菲利浦菲利浦菲利浦国王将其作为革命军和帝国的纪国王将其作为革命军和帝国的纪国王将其作为革命军和帝国的纪国王将其作为革命军和帝国的纪念馆。念馆。念馆。念馆。2021/8/11 星期三12TAJ MAHAL(泰姬陵)(泰姬陵)It is located in India.It is the grave a king built for his wife.It showed the deep love of the king
6、and queen.2021/8/11 星期三13The Leaning Tower of Pisa(比萨斜塔)(比萨斜塔)It is the famous Italy building.It got the name leaning tower because it leans to the earth.It actually used for telling people time.2021/8/11 星期三14Louvre Museum(卢浮宫卢浮宫)It is also called musee du louvre in France.It was built in the 13th
7、century.It was a castle for the king of France.In 1793,it opened to the public and became a museum.卢浮宫始建于卢浮宫始建于13世纪,是当时法国路世纪,是当时法国路易王室的城堡,被充当为国库及艺术易王室的城堡,被充当为国库及艺术馆馆。2021/8/11 星期三15Versailles palace(凡尔赛宫)(凡尔赛宫)1)It was first built for the king when they hunted in the countryside.2)Now it is a museum
8、.2021/8/11 星期三16The Great Pyramid of Giza(吉扎金字塔)(吉扎金字塔)It is located in Egypt now it became the grave after the king died.2021/8/11 星期三17The Pyramids in EgyptThe tombs for Pharaoh(法老)(法老)in ancient Egypt(Cultural and natural relics).The Sphinx2021/8/11 星期三18According to the According to the definiti
9、on,what definition,what characteristics does a cultural characteristics does a cultural relic have?relic have?mysteriousmysterious preciouspreciousoldoldvaluablevaluable rarerareCulturalrelic Can you recognize any other cultural relics?Can you recognize any other cultural relics?Do you have any in y
10、our family?Do you have any in your family?2021/8/11 星期三20Haveyoueverseenanythingmadeofamber?Haveyoueverheardofamber?2021/8/11 星期三212021/8/11 星期三22color yellow-brownfeel likeAmber is the fossil(化石化石)form of resin(树脂树脂)from trees.It takes millions of years to form.feel as hard as stoneWhat is amber?Pr
11、e-readingPre-reading2021/8/11 星期三23What is an amber room?A room made of amber2021/8/11 星期三242021/8/11 星期三252021/8/11 星期三26ReadingReadingThe amber roomskimmingskimmingthe history of the Amber Roomthe rebuilding of theAmber Roombrief introduction to the Amber Roomthe missing of the Amber RoomPara 1 Pa
12、ra 2&3Para 4 Para 52021/8/11 星期三27ColorBirthplaceStyleMaterial Time of building ityellowbrownfancy styleamber(several tons)goldjewels10 yearsPrussiaPara1:An introduction of the Amber RoomCareful readingCareful reading2021/8/11 星期三28Draw a chart to show the remove of the Amber RoomPrussiaRussiathewin
13、terpalaceinStPetersburg-thesummerpalaceoutsideStPetersburgGermancityontheBalticSea?A strange history A strange history 2021/8/11 星期三29Para23:the history of the Amber RoomCharactersTimePlaceEvent2021/8/11 星期三30usefor1.hiswinterPalaceinStPetersburg2.asmallreceptionhallforimportantvisitorsforhispalaceI
14、n 1716atroopofsoldiersFrederickFrederickWilliamIPetertheGreatinreturn2021/8/11 星期三31change600candleslittheroomThemirrorsandpicturesshonelikegold1.ShehadtheAmberRoommovedtothepalaceoutsideofStPetersburg.2.Toldherartiststoaddmoredetails.mysteryIn 1770?In 1941later2021/8/11 星期三32Para.4 The missing of a
15、mber room1.In 1941,the _and _were at war.A.Germany B.France C.Russian D.England2.The Russians didnt hide the Amber Room because _.A.they were at war B.the couldnt find a place C.the German soldiers arrived too soon D.no train could take it away3.In 1941,the city of Konigsberg was in _.A.Germany B.Ru
16、ssia C.Sweden D.France 2021/8/11 星期三33Para.5 The rebuilding of amber room1234the Russians and Germansby studying old photos of the former onecelebrate the 300th birthday of their citywhowhy2003whenhow 2021/8/11 星期三34Whats the main idea of this passage?ConsolidatioConsolidation nIt mainly talks about
17、 the It mainly talks about the amazing historyamazing history of the of the Amber Room.Amber Room.The characteristics(特点特点)of the textthe type of writing an explanation(说明文说明文)?a narration(叙事文叙事文)?an argumentation(议论文议论文)?the way of narratingin the order of place?in the order of time?2021/8/11 星期三35
18、Names of placesWhat is it used for?The palace of Frederick St.Petersburg(Winter Palace)Summer PalaceKonigsbergFor the people of St.Petersburg to celebrate the 300th birthday of the cityThe places where the Amber Room has ever been?PrussiaA small receptionhall for important visitorsCatherine spent he
19、r summers thereSummer Palace2021/8/11 星期三36Suppose you are the guide of the Amber Room!You are going to introduce the Amber Room to visitors.What are you going to introduce?Basic information:made of.History:1716 1770 1941 2003 welcomeFrederick William IGerman NazisRussians&GermansRoleplayLadies and
20、gentlemen,welcome to Amber Room.Im glad to introduce the Amber Room to you.Peter the GreatCatherine II2021/8/11 星期三37ThinkingThinkingDo you think it necessary to rebuild the Amber Room?For Against1.attract more tourists;2.make more money;3.culture relics;1.cost;2.meaningless;Ithink/dontthinkitiswort
21、hrebuildingbecause.Sorry,Iagree/dontagreewithyou,inmyopinion/tomyunderstanding2021/8/11 星期三38Answerthefollowingquestions:1.Whatisanopinion?2.Whatisanfact?3.Whichismoreimportantforthejudgeinatrial,thefactortheopinion?Anopinioniswhatsomeonebelievesistruebuthasnotbeenproved.Anfactisanythingthatcanbepro
22、ved.Thefact the evidence2021/8/11 星期三40NameJobPlaceTimeWhatheheardWhathesawWhathebelievesJan Hasek A minerCzech RepublicApril,1945Something exploded at midnight.1.Some German soldiers put 2.wooden boxes in the mine.3.2.The entrance to the mine was 4.closedThe Amber Room and some gold were buried in
23、the mine.2021/8/11 星期三41Languagepoints2021/8/11 星期三42 A ton of coal _needed.Several tons of coal _needed.A ton of apples _sent there.Several tons of apples _sent there.1.Tons of/a ton of1.Tons of/a ton of2.design(2.design(v./n.v./n.)设计设计;构思构思注意以上句子谓语动词的单复数注意以上句子谓语动词的单复数(1)They_thebuildingcarefully.(
24、2)Theexperiment_testthenewdrug.(3)Ilikethe_ofthenewschool.(4)Childrenabove12areabletotakepartinskiingorotheractivities_(design)forthem.(打算将(打算将用作)用作)designedisdesignedtodesigndesigned is are is are2021/8/11 星期三443.fancy3.fancy adj.奇特的;异样的奇特的;异样的At fancydress balls,people will wear fancy dress.vt.想象;
25、设想想象;设想;喜欢喜欢(1)._(别以为别以为)you can succeed without hard work.(2).He can t fancy_.(获得一等获得一等奖奖).(3).He_(自以为是自以为是)a talent.Dontfancywinningthefirstprizefanciedhimselfasfancy+从句从句:以为以为fancydoing幻想幻想/想象做想象做fancysb.as/tobe以为以为.是是.2021/8/11 星期三454.amaze4.amaze vt 使惊奇使惊奇amazed adj 感到惊奇的感到惊奇的 amazing adj 令人吃惊的
26、令人吃惊的amazement n 惊奇惊奇amazingly adv 令人惊奇的是令人惊奇的是It _ me to hear that you were leaving.We were _ at his rapid recovery.To my _,you were so active now.=_,you were so active now.amazedamazed amazement Amazingly2021/8/11 星期三46(1)He told us about the _ news in a _voice.A.amazing,surprising B.amazed,surpri
27、sedC.amazing,surprised D.amazed,surprising(2)What do you think of the sudden news?Well,itll be quite_ and Im quite_ at it.A.amazed,amazed B.amazed,amazing C.amazing,amazing D.amazing,amazedCD2021/8/11 星期三475.in return5.in return 作为报答,回报,作为交换作为报答,回报,作为交换The girl wishes she could do something for the
28、people who helped her _.He bought her a gold watch _ her help.in return in return for in reward in exchange2021/8/11 星期三486.have sth done6.have sth done 也可以用也可以用 get sth doneget sth done(1)使某事被做,)使某事被做,指主语有意识的行为,主语有可能参指主语有意识的行为,主语有可能参与,也有可能不参与与,也有可能不参与You had better have that bad tooth pulled out.I
29、must have my homework finished first before going out to play.(2)遭遇,经历)遭遇,经历(此事违背主语的意愿(此事违背主语的意愿)He had his money stolen.The old lady had her foot hurt when she cleaned her house.2021/8/11 星期三497 7.addto 把把添加到添加到 add up 合计,把合计,把加起来加起来 add to 增加,增添增加,增添 add up to 合计是,总起来就意味着合计是,总起来就意味着_ 3,4and 5,and
30、you will get 12.I didnt want to _ my mothers misery.She _ some salt _ the soup.These figures _270.Add up add to added to add up to2021/8/11 星期三50Thiswasatimewhenthetwocountries_.Thetwocountries_formanyyears.Peopletherearesufferingalot.wereatwar8.be at war8.be at war处于交战状态处于交战状态havebeenatwar=fighting
31、againsteachother2021/8/11 星期三51Exercise用适当的介词填空1.I am _ work when it is 8 oclock in the morning.2.I was _ table when an old friend visited me.3.The two countries used to be _ war but now they are _ peace.4.He has been _ sea for several months.5.Today is Sunday,so she is _ church now6.The building is
32、 _ fire.7.The goods are _ sale.8.My car is _ repair.9.The question is _ discussion.at atatatatat on on under under2021/8/11 星期三5211962年,查理先生被送进监狱。年,查理先生被送进监狱。(putsb.inprison)2有人指控他想炸毁一所中学。有人指控他想炸毁一所中学。(blowup)3事实上,他之所以被判三年监禁,是因为他事实上,他之所以被判三年监禁,是因为他鼓励该校的黑人孩子为争取与白人孩子平等的权鼓励该校的黑人孩子为争取与白人孩子平等的权利而斗争。利而斗争。
33、(besentencedto,encourage,fightfor)4在狱中,他从未丧失信心。在狱中,他从未丧失信心。(loseheart)5出狱后,他为黑人孩子建立了一所学校。出狱后,他为黑人孩子建立了一所学校。(setfree,setup)6该校毕业的多数学生都工作出色,不用担心该校毕业的多数学生都工作出色,不用担心自己的前途。自己的前途。(asamatteroffact,worryabout)7他们受过良好的教育。他们受过良好的教育。(educate)writingwriting2021/8/11 星期三54Mr.Charleswasputinprisonin1962becausehew
34、asaccusedoftryingtoblowupamiddleschool.Asamatteroffact,hewassentencedtothreeyearsimprisonmentforencouragingtheblackchildreninthatschooltofightfortheequalrightswiththewhitechildren.Whenhewasinprison,heneverlostheart.Afterhewassetfree,hesetupaschoolforblackchildren.Welleducated,moststudentsgraduatingf
35、romtheschoolcoulddotheirworkwellanddidntneedtoworryabouttheirfuture.2021/8/11 星期三55文化遗产文化遗产存在很久了存在很久了搜寻搜寻从来没想到从来没想到如此令人惊讶的历史如此令人惊讶的历史好几吨的琥珀好几吨的琥珀以奇特的风格以奇特的风格用金子和珠宝装饰着用金子和珠宝装饰着被设计成为被设计成为属于属于作为回报作为回报一支最好的军队一支最好的军队成为成为的一部分的一部分充当一个小的接待室充当一个小的接待室 cultural relics survive for a long time in search of could
36、 never have imagine such an amazing history several tons of amber in the fancy style be decorated with jewels be designed for belong to in return(for)a troop of best soldiers become part ofserve as a small reception 2021/8/11 星期三56加入更多的细节加入更多的细节被认为是奇迹之一被认为是奇迹之一在战争中在战争中把把 从从搬走搬走在不到在不到2天的时间里天的时间里发生在发生
37、在身上身上仍旧是个谜仍旧是个谜前者前者值得做值得做二手家具店二手家具店当地博物馆当地博物馆拆开拆开在审判中在审判中而不是而不是 add more details to be considered one of at war removefrom in less than two days happen to remain a mystery the former be worth doing a second-hand furniture.the local museum take apart in a trial rather than2021/8/11 星期三57借着月光借着月光在矿藏的入
38、口在矿藏的入口令我惊讶的是令我惊讶的是被埋在被埋在器重,高度赞扬器重,高度赞扬非正式的班级辩论非正式的班级辩论轮流做轮流做 by the light of the moon the entrance to the mine(much)to my surprise be buried in think highly of an informal class debate take turns to do 2021/8/11 星期三5812.was completed the way she wanted.In English,words are not always spelled the wa
39、y_ they sound.I was never allowed to do things the way_ I wanted.You seemed angry just now.Yes,I didnt like the way_ he spoke to me.A.that B.which C.in that B.D.how E.in which in which/that/不填不填 in which/that/A.E2021/8/11 星期三6213.Thereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrain.Thereisnodoubtthat.毫无疑问毫
40、无疑问=Wehavenodoubtthat毫无疑问我们能提前完成任务。毫无疑问我们能提前完成任务。There is no doubt that we can finish our taskaheadoftime.Thereisnodoubtabout/ofsth.毫无疑问毫无疑问=Wehavenodoubtabout/ofsth.不用怀疑他的诚实。不用怀疑他的诚实。Thereisnodoubtabout/ofhishonesty.2021/8/11 星期三63TheresnodoubtthatTheresnoneedtodo/forsth/sbTheresnopossibilitythat(I
41、ts)nowonder(that)难怪难怪(1)Doyoudoubt_shewillsucceed?(2)Idoubt_hewillkeephisword.(3)Ihavenodoubt_hewillwinthegame.thatif/whetherthat2021/8/11 星期三641.器重,高度赞扬器重,高度赞扬2.仍旧是个谜仍旧是个谜3.前者前者4.值得做值得做5.拆开拆开6.在审判中在审判中7.而不是而不是8.借着月光借着月光9.在矿藏的入口在矿藏的入口10.存在很久了存在很久了11.搜寻搜寻12.从来没想到从来没想到13.如此令人惊讶的历史如此令人惊讶的历史14.以奇特的风格以奇特
42、的风格15.用金子和珠宝装饰着用金子和珠宝装饰着16.属于属于17.作为回报作为回报18.一支最好的军队一支最好的军队19.成为成为的一部分的一部分20.毫无疑问,我们可以在不到毫无疑问,我们可以在不到2天的时间里添加天的时间里添加 更多的细节进去。更多的细节进去。2021/8/11 星期三651去年,我的好朋友去年,我的好朋友Jane把一个珍贵的玉制花瓶把一个珍贵的玉制花瓶作为生日礼物送给了我。作为生日礼物送给了我。(valuable)2Jane是一位世界闻名的艺术家。是一位世界闻名的艺术家。(artist)3毫无疑问,属于我的这个花瓶设计独特,是罕毫无疑问,属于我的这个花瓶设计独特,是罕见
43、的文物。见的文物。(There is no doubt that,belong to,fancy style,cultural relic)4作为回报,我挑了一幅油画送给作为回报,我挑了一幅油画送给Jane。(in return,select)5使我吃惊的是,上周六晚上,这只花瓶被偷了。使我吃惊的是,上周六晚上,这只花瓶被偷了。(to ones surprise,have sth done)6警方正在努力寻找它。警方正在努力寻找它。(search for)7是否能找到它还是一个谜。是否能找到它还是一个谜。(remain,mystery)2021/8/11 星期三661去年,我的好朋友去年,我的
44、好朋友Jane把一个珍贵的玉制花瓶把一个珍贵的玉制花瓶作为生日礼物送给了我。作为生日礼物送给了我。(valuable)Last year,my friend Jane sent me a valuable jade vase to me for my birthday.2Jane是一位世界闻名的艺术家。是一位世界闻名的艺术家。(artist)Jane is a worldfamous artist.3毫无疑问,属于我的这个花瓶设计独特,是罕毫无疑问,属于我的这个花瓶设计独特,是罕见的文物。见的文物。There is no doubt that the vase belonging to me
45、was designed in a fancy style and is a rare cultural relic.2021/8/11 星期三674作为回报,我挑了一幅油画送给作为回报,我挑了一幅油画送给Jane。In return,I selected an oil painting for Jane.5使我吃惊的是,上周六晚上,这只花瓶被偷了。使我吃惊的是,上周六晚上,这只花瓶被偷了。To my surprise/amazement,I had the vase stolen last Saturday.6警方正在努力寻找它。警方正在努力寻找它。(search for)The polic
46、e are making every effort to search for it.7是否能找到它还是一个谜。是否能找到它还是一个谜。(remain,mystery)Whether it can be found remains a mystery.2021/8/11 星期三68Jane,my good friend and a worldfamous artist,gave me a valuable jade vase for my birthday last year.There is no doubt that the vase belonging to me was designe
47、d in a fancystyle and is a rare cultural relic.In return,I selected an oil painting for Jane.To my surprise,I had the vase stolen last Saturday night.So the police are making every effort to search for it,but whether it can be found remains a mystery.2021/8/11 星期三691.Few birds managed to s_ the wint
48、er2.last year,for it was too cold.3.2.The house b_ to the old lady.4.3.Im going to d_ my new house for5.my wedding.6.4.The robot _(设计设计)and made in China 7.is of the advanced level in the world.8.5.The ancient vase is very v_;you should9.keep it to yourself.10.6.Those presents are too _(奇特奇特)for us
49、11.all.12.7.There is no e_ to prove he is guilty.13.8.This film is of great interest so that it is14._(值得值得)seeing twice.2021/8/11 星期三701.She will go to the city in the search of her2.student.3.2.The Great Wall is worth being seeing.4.3.This recorder belongs to his.5.4.I will do what I can to help y
50、ou in return 6.your help.7.5.The Christmas tree was decorated of some8.bells and other things.9.6.I have no doubt whether he will pass the 10.examination.11.7.Can you fancy his do such a thing.12.8.Without more coal adding to the fire,it13.would soon go out.V him for with that doing added2021/8/11 星