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1、Unit 5 Grammar2021/8/8 星期日1.Will表临时决定Usage:When we take a sudden decision,at the moment of speaking,we use will+infinitive without to.(will在具体的语境中可用来表示针对某种具体情况而做出的临时决定。)2021/8/8 星期日2Ill have something to eat in that caf.1.Youre very hungry and you see a caf on the other side of the street.What decis
2、ion will you make in each situation?What will you say?2021/8/8 星期日3Ill buy some flowers for my friend.2.Youre passing a flower shop when you remember that its your friends birthday today.2021/8/8 星期日43.Youre reading a TV programme guide.Theres a concert with your favourite singer tonight.Ill watch t
3、hat concert tonight.Ill answer it.Ill see who it is.4.The telephone rings.5.Theres a knock at the door.2021/8/8 星期日5 We use the Present Simple(not will)after when,as soon as,after,before.(在when,as soon as,after,before引导的时间状语从句中用一般现在是表示将来)e.g.I will go and pick them up as soon as the class ends.when
4、you finish tidying up your room,we will have a cup of tea.时间状语从句2021/8/8 星期日61.Well have a party when _.2.Ill tell you before _.3.Theyll come to attend the meeting although _.Finish the sentences.Finish the sentences.the lesson finishes the lesson finishesI leaveI leavethey have lots of things to do
5、they have lots of things to do2021/8/8 星期日74.Although _,shes already been promoted twice.5.No,this is my responsibility,although _.she is disableddoing the job is not easy2021/8/8 星期日8 让步状语从句让步状语从句由让步状语从句由although,though,however,whatever,whoever,whomever,whichever,whenever,wherever,no matter(what,ho
6、w,where),even if,enen though 等词引等词引导。导。Although the project is very difficult,we will carry on it.虽然这项工程很艰难,但我们会坚持下去。虽然这项工程很艰难,但我们会坚持下去。No matter who(=whoever)they are,dont let them in.不管他们是谁,别让他们进来。不管他们是谁,别让他们进来。2021/8/8 星期日9由连词由连词because,since,as引导引导,也可由也可由for,now that 等词引导等词引导 1.I didnt go to sch
7、ool yesterday because I was ill.我昨天没去上学,因为我生病了。我昨天没去上学,因为我生病了。原因状原因状语从句从句2021/8/8 星期日102.Since everybody is here,lets begin our meeting.既然大家都来了既然大家都来了,让我们开始开会吧。让我们开始开会吧。3.As you are in poor health,you should not stay up late.既然你身体不好既然你身体不好,你就不该熬夜。你就不该熬夜。2021/8/8 星期日114.I asked her to stay to tea,for
8、 I had something to tell her.我请她留下来喝茶我请她留下来喝茶,因为我有事要告因为我有事要告诉她诉她.2021/8/8 星期日12because,since,as,for辨析辨析:在语气上,在语气上,because 最重最重,表示的是直表示的是直接理由接理由,回答回答why 时只能用它时只能用它.其次是其次是since,as,一般不表示原因一般不表示原因,而是表明理而是表明理由由,进一步说明进一步说明.(译为:由于,既然译为:由于,既然).for 被认为是复合句的并列连词被认为是复合句的并列连词(常用于常用于推断推断),表示理由表示理由.2021/8/8 星期日13
9、目的、目的、结果状果状语从句从句目的状语从句目的状语从句由连词由连词that,so that,sothat,in order that,for fear that(以便以便),in case(万一万一)引导,从句中常常使用一引导,从句中常常使用一些情态动词,如:些情态动词,如:can,could,may,might,should等等。结果状语从句结果状语从句由连词由连词(so)that(从句中不带从句中不带情态动词情态动词),sothat,suchthat,so much/many that 引导。引导。2021/8/8 星期日14so that,suchthat,in order that皆
10、可皆可引导目的状语从句和结果状语从句,引导目的状语从句和结果状语从句,当他们引导目的状语从句时,从句的当他们引导目的状语从句时,从句的谓语里常常有谓语里常常有can,could,may,might,will,would等词。等词。2021/8/8 星期日15Its such nice weather that all of us want to go to the park.Ill run slowly so that you can catch up with me.I opened the window so that fresh air might come in.(结果)(结果)(目的
11、目的)(目的目的)2021/8/8 星期日16Read these sentences ad decide which is an adverbial clause of cause,result or purpose.adverbial clause of causea)Kong explained that he tried this because he wanted to create something new.2021/8/8 星期日17adverbial cause of resultb)He was made to practise the piano so much that
12、,at times,he thought about giving up.c)He concert last week was such a success that Kongs Dream Tour Concert is expected t run for the next two years.adverbial cause of result2021/8/8 星期日18adverbial clause of caused)As his mother was a great music lover,he lived with music from birth.e)Since his mus
13、ic style was new,he decided his hairstyle had to be new too.adverbial clause of cause2021/8/8 星期日19f)She had to draw piano keys on a piece of paper so that he could learn as early as possible.adverbial clause of purpose2021/8/8 星期日20_,_ and _ can introduce a clause which explains the _ of a certain
14、action or situation._ and _ can introduce a clause which describes the _ of an action.Complete the ruleBecause assincecauseSothatsuch(a/an)thatresult2021/8/8 星期日21_ can introduce a clause which shows the _of a certain action or situation.So thatpurpose2021/8/8 星期日22Underline the adverbial clauses an
15、d mark them with R(for result),C(for cause)or P(for purpose)Example He wants to play Chinese music so that he world can learn more about China.()P2021/8/8 星期日231.Andrew is studying jazz because he wants to be a jazz musician.()2.Since Mary is busy,she cant go to the opera.()3.As the weather is bad,t
16、he flight will be cancelled.()CCC2021/8/8 星期日244.Harry is studying the erhu so that he can be an erhu musician.()5.Suzi likes listening to pop music so much that she sometimes forgets to do her homework.()PR2021/8/8 星期日256.The dog buried his bone so that the other dogs wouldnt find it.()7.He came to
17、 such a sudden stop that we almost hit him.()PR2021/8/8 星期日26Read these sentences from the text.Work out the differences in pairs.Decide whicha)introduce a clause with a subject and a verb?b)introduce a noun or a noun phrase?2021/8/8 星期日271.But because he persevered,he soon became a great pianist.2.
18、Because of his talent,Kong became famous worldwide.3.Because of this,he decided to look more closely at his own roots and rediscovered the beauty in Chinese folk music.a)b)b)2021/8/8 星期日284.he combined Chinese folk music with the piano because he wanted to try something new.a)2021/8/8 星期日29Complete
19、these sentences with because or because of.1.He couldnt see the view _ the tree.2.She was afraid _the dog was frightening.3.I cant hear the music _ he is talking.because of becausebecause2021/8/8 星期日304.He cant walk very well _ the accident.5.The waves are huge _the storm.6.Jenny ate three bowls of
20、noodles _ she was hungry.becausebecause of because of 2021/8/8 星期日31Work in pairs and tell each other:1)when you listen to music,2)what kind of music you listen to and why.Use the following words to help you.classical,folk,jazz,traditional,pop,rock,because,because of,so that,so/suchthat,as,since2021
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26、2/11/272022/11/2711/27/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。27 十一月 20222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2715、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。十一月 222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202216、业余生活要有意义,不要越轨。2022/11/272022/11/2727 November 202217、一个人即使已登上顶峰,也仍要自强不息。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27MOMODA POWERPOINTLorem ipsum dolor sit amet,consectetur adipiscing elit.Fusce id urna blandit,eleifend nulla ac,fringilla purus.Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus.感感 谢谢 您您 的的 下下 载载 观观 看看专家告诉2021/8/8 星期日34