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1、Happy to learn, lucky to share.人教版九年级英语-中考语法冲刺冠词【考点测试】( ) 1. He usually goes out for _ walk in _ evening.A. a, theB. a, /C. the, /D. /, /( ) 2. China is _ old country with _ long history.A. the, aB. a, anC. an, aD. an, the( ) 3. We waited for Tom for _ hour and _ half.A. an, a B. a, anC. a, /D. /, a
2、( ) 4. _ Browns are very friendly. They usually have a party on _ Saturday evening.A. The, /B. /, /C. The, aD. /, a( ) 5. Tom likes playing _ violin. Frank likes playing _ football.A. the, /B. /, theC. /, /D. the, the( ) 6. There is _ “b” and _ “r” in the word “brown”.A. a, aB. a, anC. an, aD. an, a
3、n( ) 7. _ man under the tree is my uncle.A. AnB. AC. TheD. /( ) 8. _umbrella is _ useful tool. It can help you keep out the sun and the rain.A. An, aB. An, anC. A, aD. A, an( ) 9. Lets go to KFC to have _ lunch.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 10. There is _ cat in the room. _ cat is black and white. How cute
4、 it is!A. a, AnB. a, AC. a, TheD. the, A( ) 11. _ sun is much bigger than _ earth.A. A, anB. The, anC. The, theD. /, /( ) 12. _ poor in those days led a hard life.A. AnB. TheC. AD. /( ) 13. Harry Potter is one of _ most interesting films I have ever seen. A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 14. Have you ever bee
5、n to _ Great Wall?A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 15. His _ backpack is blue. What color is yours? A. aB. anC. theD. / 冠词考点精讲精练考点1:不定冠词a, an的用法(1). 某人物初次提到。如:There is a desk in the room. He has a friend.(2). 表示一类人或物。 如:A monkey is smaller than a tiger. He is an important doctor.(3). a和an 的区别:a用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词
6、前,an用在元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。(注意:此处的辅音音素和元音音素是指单词的发的第一个音素,而不是单词的首字母) 如:a book, a desk, a computer, a European country, a one-year-old boy; an egg, an idea, an apple, an orange, an hour, an 80-meter-long bridge 等。注意以下几种情况:. u的发音有两种。发/jU:/时,单词前用a; 发/时,单词前用an。如: a (useful, university, unit, European); an (umbr
7、ella, uncle )。. 常见首字母不发音的有an hour, an honest boy。. 单独字母前的a 和an的选用不以元音字母为标准判断,而是用字母发的第一个音素是否是元音因素。 如:There is an “m”, an “a” and a “c” in the word “mooncake”.(m和a在这句话里用an, c不在里面用a)。考点2:定冠词the的用法(1). 某人物再次提到后。如:There is a man in the classroom. The man is our English teacher.(2). 世界上独一无二的事物前。The sun, t
8、he earth, the moon, the Great Wall等。(3). 形容词最高级以及序数词前。如:the most interesting book, the first child in my family等。(4). 江河湖海及山脉前。如:the Yellow River, the Pacific Ocean, the Himalayan Mountains等。(5). 乐器前。如:play the (violin, piano, guitar, drum)等。(6). 姓氏复数前表某人一家,后谓语动词用复数。如:The Smiths are watching TV at h
9、ome now.(7). 和形容词连用表示某一类人,后谓语动词用复数。如:The (poor, rich, young, old ) are having lunch now.(8). 方位名词及身体部位前。如:on the right/left; in the west/east of ; on the noise, in the face等。(9). 名词后有后置定语(介词短语等)。如:The book on the table is mine. I dont know the woman under the tree.考点3. 零冠词(即不用冠词)的用法(1).专有名词前。如:China
10、, American, Beijing, London等。(2). 年,月,星期前。如in 1987, in January, on Saturday等。(3). 季节(特指某一年的季节前用the),节假日前(某些农历节日除外)。如:in spring, in summer, on Teachers Day, on National Day等。例外:He was born in the winter of 1998. The spring festival is coming soon.(4). 球类运动,棋类和学科名词前。如:play (basketball, volleyball, foo
11、tball, chess, tennis); chemistry等。(5). 三餐前不用冠词,但三餐前有形容词修饰则在其前用不定冠词。如have (breakfast, lunch, supper, dinner); have a big breakfast, have a small lunch(6). 名词前有限定词时。常用限定词有:指示代词(this, that, these, those); 形容词性物主代词(my, your, his, her, their, our); 其他词(some, any, no, every) 如:this tree, my pen, some wate
12、r, every class等。【对点专练】( ) 1. Tom is _ boy. He is _ American boy.A. aaB. anaC. a anD. a/( ) 2. Jack is _ English. He is _ English scientist.A. ananB. /anC. /D. aa( ) 3. _ live in Room 208.A. The GreenB. GreenC. The GreensD. Greens( ) 4. January is _ first month of the year.A. aB. /C. anD. the( ) 5. W
13、e should take care of _ old and _ sick.A. a, aB. an, aC. the, theD. /, /( ) 6. _ number of the students in our class is 55.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /( ) 7. He has _ number of friends. So he doesnt feel lonely.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 8. She can play _ piano, but she cant play _ volleyball.A. thetheB. the/C.
14、/theD. aa( ) 9. There is _”m” _”d” and _ “e” in the word “modern”.A. a, a, anB. an, an, anC. an, a, anD. an, an, a( ) 10. A horse is _ useful animal.A. anB. aC. theD. /( ) 11. He has only _ uncle. His uncle likes to go shopping with _ umbrella.A. a, anB. an, aC. an, anD. the, the( ) 12. He has alrea
15、dy worked for _ hour.A. anB. aC. theD. /( ) 13. There was _ honest boy in the village. _ honest boy was Mr. Si Maguang.A. a, AnB. an, AnC. an, TheD. the, The.( ) 14. Hainan is _ island, isnt it?A. theB. oneC. aD. an( ) 15. Toms brother hit Bob on _ nose.A. hisB. theC. itsD. a( ) 16. We can see the s
16、un in _ daytime, but we cant see it at _ night.A. a, theB. the, /C. a, / D. an, /( ) 17. _ tallest building in the town is _ Bank of China.A. The, theB. A, aC. The, aD. A, the( ) 18. Lucy goes to _ park behind her house after supper every day.A. theB. aC. /D. an( ) 19. She is one of _ most popular t
17、eachers in this school.A. aB. theC. anD. /( ) 20. There is _ 800-meter-long bridge over the river.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )21. _ Spring Festival has passed. _ May Day is coming soon.A. A, AB. A, AnC. The, TheD. The, /( ) 22. My _ book is on the desk. Where is yours?A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 23. There are
18、some _ apples on the tree. You can pick them home.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 24. Lin Tao usually has _ lunch at home.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 25. The leaves turn yellow in _ autumn and turn green in _ spring.A. an, aB. the, aC. /, theD. /, /( ) 26. _ Huang River is _ second longest river in China.A. The,
19、aB. The, theC. A, aD. /, the( ) 27. _ man who my father is talking to is my teacher.A. TheB. AC. AnD. /( ) 28. Take the second turning on _ right. You can see the post office in _front of you. A. the, theB. the, /C. a, theD. /, /( ) 29. _ sun rises in _ east and sets in _ west.A. The, an, aB. The, t
20、he, aC. The, the, theD. A, the, the( ) 30. More and more foreign students come to China to learn _ Chinese.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 31. Have you got _ e-mail? I want to e-mail you some photos.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 32. The children all had a good time on _ Childrens Day.A. theB. anC. aD. /( ) 33. Mary
21、 is _ only girl who has been to America.A. theB. anC. aD. /( ) 34. How do you go to _ work? I usually take _ bus.A. the, aB. /, aC. a, aD. the, /( ) 35. My English teacher has _ 5-year-old girl called Joan.A. anB. a C. theD. /( ) 36. _ more carefully you ride, _ fewer falls youll get.A. The, theB. T
22、he, aC. A, theD. A, a( ) 37. We have 3 meals _ day, breakfast, lunch and supper. What about in your country? We have one more meal than you. Thats in _ afternoon.A. an, theB. a, the C. the, anD. /, an( ) 38. They went to _ Great Wall yesterday, and they had _ good time.A. an, aB. a, the C. the, aD.
23、the, /( ) 39. I have _ aunt. She is _ unusual woman.A. an, anB. an, aC. a, anD. an, the( ) 40. _ Yao Ming is _ best basketball player in China.A. A, theB. /, theC. The, theD. A, a【中考链接】( ) 1. Jane is _ girl. She is _ English girl. A. a, theB. a, anC. an, the( ) 2. There is a book on the desk and _ b
24、ook is Marys. A. anB. aC. the( ) 3. People often go to swim in _ summer. A. /B. aC. an( ) 4. _ pen on her desk is red.A. AnB. TheC. A( ) 5. The computer is _ useful invention in the modern world. A. aB. anC. the( ) 6. Mr. Black didnt go to work yesterday because he was ill in _ bed. A. aB. anC. theD
25、. 不填( ) 7. _ earth we live on is bigger than _ moon. A. The, aB. The, theC. An, a D. An, the( ) 8. Did you do well in _ English exam? Yes, I got _ “A”. A. the, anB. an, theC. a, 不填D. the, a( ) 9. He is _ honest boy, so we all like him. A. aB. anC. the( ) 10. People like to see films on _TV instead o
26、f going to _ cinema. A. the, theB. 不填,theC. the, 不填( ) 11. He is _ university student and he comes from _ island in England. A. an, anB. an, aC. a, anD. a, a( ) 12. _ youngest leader in China is _ man called Lu Hao. A. The, aB. A, theC. A, aD. An, an( ) 13. _ old man behind Mary is _ university teacher. A. An, anB. A, theC. The, aD. The, an( ) 14. Dont talk to Simon like that. He is just _ eleven-year-old boy. A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 15. I really like _ book you lent me yesterday. A. aB. anC. theD. 不填