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1、一般将来时被动语态一般将来时被动语态GrammarGrammar12021/8/6 星期五一般现在时（do）经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况 一般过去时（did）表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态 一般将来时（shall/will/be going to do）主要表示将来发生的动作或情况，常与tomorrow,tonight,next week,in the future,in half an hour/two hours等状语连用，也可以和when,while引导的状语从句连用 一般过去将来时（would do）从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态 22021/
2、8/6 星期五现在进行时（am/is/are done）表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情;习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行;表将来；与always,constantly,forever 等词连用，表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态，往往带有说话人的主观色彩。过去进行时（was/were doing）在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或持续进行的动作32021/8/6 星期五现在完成时（has/have done）之前已发生或完成的动作或状态，其结果的确和现在有联系。动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在；也可表示持续到现在的动作或状态 过去完成时（had
3、done）表示发生在过去的动作对现在造成的某种影响或结果，用来指定在另一个过去行动之前就已经完成了的一个事件。过去某动作一直持续到现在将来可能还要延续下去 42021/8/6 星期五现在完成进行时（has/have been doing）现在完成进行时表示某动作从过去某个时间开始，一直延续到现在，并且还有可能持续下去 过去完成进行时（had been doing）在过去某时之前看来将来某时应该已经完成并且还要延续下去的动作 52021/8/6 星期五一般现在时：一般现在时：amisarep.p.(done)一般过去时：一般过去时：一般将来时：一般将来时：过去将来时过去将来时:现在进行时现在进行
4、时:过去进行时：过去进行时：现在完成时：现在完成时：过去完成时：过去完成时：被动语态的构成被动语态的构成waswerep.p.(done)willshallbep.p.(done)am/is/aregoingtobe+p.p.(done)am/is/aretobe+p.p.(done)would/shouldbe+p.p.(done)am/is/arebeing+p.p.(done)was/were+p.p.(done)have/hasbeen+p.p.(done)hadbeen+p.p.(done)62021/8/6 星期五 1、The Chinese food _ to be the he
5、althiest in the world.A.considers B.is considering C.is considered D.has considered 2、John _,for he went swimming yesterday without permission.A.would punished B.had punished C.punished D.was punished一般时态：am/is/are+过去分词过去时态：was/were+过去分词Step 1 RevisionCD72021/8/6 星期五1.The people of Beijing will plan
6、t more trees and build new roads.2.They will pay more to the athletes.3.They will encourage children to take more exercise.More trees will be planted and new roads will be built.More will be paid to the athletes.Children will be encouraged to take more exercises.Step 2 品语境 找规律82021/8/6 星期五将来时的被动语态将来
7、时的被动语态表示:1.动作发生在将来.2.强调动作的承受者,或不能或无须体积提及动作的执行者将来时的被动语态由”shall/will be+过去分词”或 ”be going to be+过去分词”构成.Will the port be opened to foreign ships?这个港口将会对外国船只开放吗?The classroom is going to be cleaned after school.教师将在放学以后打扫.92021/8/6 星期五The Future Passive Voice(一般将来时被动语态)1.结构结构:shall/will/be+过去分词过去分词e.g.T
8、he 30th Olympic Games will be hosted by London in the year 2012.2.2.否定句否定句:not 置于置于 shall/will 之后之后e.g.He will not be sent there tomorrow.3.3.疑问句式疑问句式:疑问词疑问词 +will/shall+主语主语+be+过过去分词去分词e.g.When will the SARS patient be operated on?102021/8/6 星期五1.They will give her a gold medal.2.The construction w
9、orkers will put down the old temple.3.They will read The Music of Chance by Paul Auster.4.The rabbits will eat the carrots.She will be given a gold medal.The old temple will be pulled down.The Music of Chance by Paul Auster will be read.The carrots will be eaten by the rabbits.Step 3 Practice:A.Turn
10、 the following sentences into Passive Voice:112021/8/6 星期五5.The Russian businessman will buy the famous painting by Xu Beihong.6.The teacher will mark the students homework tonight.The famous painting by Xu Beihong will be bought by the Russian businessman.The students homework will be marked tonigh
11、t.7.They will make some parts of the car in the factory.8.They will finish this project in five years.Some parts of the car will be made in the factory.This project will be finished in five years.122021/8/6 星期五B.用被动语态对下列句子画线部分提用被动语态对下列句子画线部分提问问1.They will build many new sport venues for the Beijing
12、Olympic Games.What will be built for the Beijing Olympic Games?2.Millions of people will watch the final match on TV.Where will the final match be watched by millions of people?3.John will carry the Canadian flag at the opening of the Olympic Games.By whom will the Canadian flag be carried at the op
13、ening of the Olympic Games?132021/8/6 星期五4.They will make all the flags by hand.How will all the flags be made?5.Mrs.Jones will take care of your pet dog while you are away on holiday.What will be taken care of by Mrs.Jones while you are away on holiday?6.The government will spend almost 100 million
14、 Yuan on this programme.How much money will be spent by the government on this programme?142021/8/6 星期五C.用适当的形式填空用适当的形式填空More and more students will study in our school,so it _(become)much larger.The engineers _(design)a project now.a new building _(set)up.The playground _(rebuild).New equipment _(b
15、uy)When the project _(finish).More books _(keep)in the library.We can _(enjoy)reading in the bright reading room.There _(be)many trees and flowers in the school.We _(see)a beautiful and modern school next year.will becomeare designingwill be setwill be rebuiltWill be boughtis finishedWill be keptenj
16、oywill bewill see152021/8/6 星期五表示将来意义的被动结构还有：表示将来意义的被动结构还有：1 1be going to be donebe going to be done；2 2be to be donebe to be done；3 3willwill（shallshall）get get donedone等。例如：等。例如：Some old buildings Some old buildings are going to be putare going to be put down down The 29th Olympic Games The 29th O
17、lympic Games is to be heldis to be held in Beijing in 2008 in Beijing in 2008 The workers will get paid before the end of DecemberThe workers will get paid before the end of December 同学们也要注意这些结构的否定式、疑问式等。例如：同学们也要注意这些结构的否定式、疑问式等。例如：These trees These trees are not going to be cutare not going to be cu
18、t down downAreAre these trees these trees going going to be cutto be cut down down？YesYes，they arethey are The machines The machines are not to be repairedare not to be repaired tonight tonightAre Are they they to be to be repairedrepaired tomorrow tomorrow？YesYes，they arethey are Step 4 其他结构其他结构 16
19、2021/8/6 星期五使用一般将来时的被动语态时，应注意以下两点：使用一般将来时的被动语态时，应注意以下两点：1 1在时间、条件状语从句中，应使用现在时表示在时间、条件状语从句中，应使用现在时表示将来时。将来时。同样，应使用同样，应使用现在时的被动语态现在时的被动语态表示将来表示将来时的被动语态。例如：时的被动语态。例如：He says he will leave the company if he is punished for thisHe says he will leave the company if he is punished for this When the dam is
20、completedWhen the dam is completed，the Changjiang River will be the Changjiang River will be controlledcontrolled Step5注意事项注意事项172021/8/6 星期五2 2使用一般将来时被动语态时，学生易遗漏被动式使用一般将来时被动语态时，学生易遗漏被动式中的中的be be。例如：。例如：【误】【误】A new film will shown at the cinema next weekA new film will shown at the cinema next week
21、【误】【误】Is this bridge going to completed before the end of this Is this bridge going to completed before the end of this yearyear？【正】【正】A new film will A new film will be be shown at the cinema next week shown at the cinema next week【正】【正】Is this bridge going to Is this bridge going to be be complete
22、d before the end completed before the end of this yearof this year？182021/8/6 星期五Translation1.这条裙子太漂亮了这条裙子太漂亮了!会有很多女孩会有很多女孩儿喜欢的！儿喜欢的！Whatabeautifulskirt!Itwillbelovedbymanygirls.2.他一到达这个城市就会被认出。他一到达这个城市就会被认出。Hewillberecognizedassoonashearrivesatthiscity.192021/8/6 星期五3.这项工作很快就完成了。这项工作很快就完成了。Theworki
23、sgoingtobedonesoon.4.我们不会受到邀请。我们不会受到邀请。Wewillnotbeinvited.202021/8/6 星期五1.Allthoseoldbuildings_downtomorrow.A.willbeknockedB.willknockC.willhaveknockedD.knock解析解析:will/shallbe+p.p.一般来时一般来时被动语态。故答案选被动语态。故答案选A。A Choostthebestanswer212021/8/6 星期五2.Themistakesintheexerciseswill_theteacher.A.crossB.becro
24、ssingC.becrossedbyD.crossbyC222021/8/6 星期五3.Itissaidthatanewrobot_byhiminafewdays.A.designedB.hasbeendesignedC.willbedesignedD.willhavebeendesignedC232021/8/6 星期五242021/8/6 星期五9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。2022/10/172022/10/17Monday,October 17,202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。2022/10/172022/10/172022/10/1710/17/2022 4:54:43 AM11
25、、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。2022/10/172022/10/172022/10/17Oct-2217-Oct-2212、故人江海别，几度隔山川。2022/10/172022/10/172022/10/17Monday,October 17,202213、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。2022/10/172022/10/172022/10/172022/10/1710/17/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。17 十月 20222022/10/172022/10/172022/10/1715、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。十月 222022/10/172022/10/172022/10/171
26、0/17/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。2022/10/172022/10/1717 October 202217、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/10/172022/10/172022/10/172022/10/179、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2022/10/172022/10/17Monday,October 17,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2022/10/172022/10/172022/10/1710/17/2022 4:54:44 AM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。20
27、22/10/172022/10/172022/10/17Oct-2217-Oct-2212、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。2022/10/172022/10/172022/10/17Monday,October 17,202213、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。2022/10/172022/10/172022/10/172022/10/1710/17/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。17 十月 20222022/10/172022/10/172022/10/1715、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。十月 222022/10/172022/10/172022
28、/10/1710/17/202216、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。2022/10/172022/10/1717 October 202217、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。2022/10/172022/10/172022/10/172022/10/179、杨柳散和风，青山澹吾虑。2022/10/172022/10/17Monday,October 17,202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2022/10/172022/10/172022/10/1710/17/2022 4:54:44 AM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2022/10/172022/10/172022/10/
29、17Oct-2217-Oct-2212、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2022/10/172022/10/172022/10/17Monday,October 17,202213、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。2022/10/172022/10/172022/10/172022/10/1710/17/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。17 十月 20222022/10/172022/10/172022/10/1715、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。十月 222022/10/172022/10/172022/10/1710/17/202216、业余
30、生活要有意义，不要越轨。2022/10/172022/10/1717 October 202217、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。2022/10/172022/10/172022/10/172022/10/17MOMODAPOWERPOINTLorem ipsum dolor sit amet,consectetur adipiscing elit.Fusce id urna blandit,eleifend nulla ac,fringilla purus.Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus.感感 谢谢 您您 的的 下下 载载 观观 看看专家告诉252021/8/6 星期五