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1、小 升 初 冲 刺 模 拟 测 试英 语 试 卷一.单项填空（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）()1.Susan,how are you feeling now?I feel much _after taking a short rest.A.better B.well C.best D.the best【答案】A.【解析】How are you feeling now？你现在感觉怎么样？说明是生病了，后面说到much，这个是程度副词，后面的 adj.或adv.一般用比较级，故选 A.()2.Kitty has three cousins._ of them like playing footb
2、all.A.Other B.All C.Both D.Either【答案】B.【解析】前面提到 3个表兄弟，后面说他们都在踢球，而答案里other指其他的，后面的 n.用复数,后；all 是三者或以上；both指两者都；either指两者中的任意一个，故选B.()3._I bring my ID card with me next time?No,you neednt.I have copied and stored it in my computer.A.Can B.Must C.May D.Need【答案】B.【解析】bring sth.with sb.某人随身携带 ;next time
3、下一次；copy vt.抄袭，复制；store vt.存储 nc.商店；can,must,may,need 都是情态动词，can 能够，可以；must 必须；may 可能，语气委婉而客气；need 需要，必须；neednt 不必要=need not.这里的 need 是情态动词。needdnt 表示“没必要做”,一般用作对 must提问的疑问句的否定中。Eg:-Must I clean the room?我必须清扫房间吗？-No,you neednt.不，答你不必。区别：dont need=do not need.这里回已经 do这样一个助动词，所以说need 在这里是实意动词。意思是“不需要
4、”。eg：I dont need a pen.我不答需要钢笔。根据回答中提到的 needn t，故答案选 B.()4._do you go to the gym?Twice a month.A.How many B.How much C.How often D.How far【答案】C.【解析】How many问（可数名词的）数量；how much问（不可数名词的）数量，问价格，还可以问程度，意为：有多么的 ;how often 多久一次，问频率；how far 多远，问距离；后面提到 twice a week一周两次；故选 C.()5.Stevens parents _ him off at
5、 the airport tomorrow.A.will see B.saw C.see D.has seen【答案】A.【解析】see sb.off 目送某人离开；at the airport在机场，而后面又提到了 tomorrow明天，故答案选 A()6.Is there any ink in the bottle,Linda?No,we _out of it already.A.have run B.will run C.ran D.are running【答案】A.【解析】sb.run out of sth.某人用光了某物；sth.run out某物被用完了；现在完成时的结构：have
6、/has+动词的过去分词（+其他）;already adv.已经，是现在完成时的标志，故选A.()7.I _ my homework when the lights in my room went out last night.A.did B.was doing C.will do D.have done【答案】B.【解析】过去进行时的结构：was/were doing sth.，表示过去某个时间正在做某事；the lights in my room我房间里的灯，in my room 是介词短语作后置定语修饰the lights;go out 熄灭;结合整句话的意思时：昨天晚上灯灭的时候我正在
7、写作业，故选B.()8.Would you like _for a walk with me after school?Sure,Id love to.A.go B.gone C.going D.to go【答案】D.【解析】would like/love to do sth.想去做某事=want to do sth.；walk with sb.和某人一起走；after school放学之后；故选 D.()9.Trees _every spring in North China.A.have planted B.will plant C.were planted D.are planted【答
8、案】D.【解析】plant vt.种植 nc.植物；every spring每年春天，被动语态的结构为：be+vt.pp(及物动词的过去分词)；根据前后内容可以发现这里是一般现在时的被动，故选D.()10.The students told us _last summer vacation.A.where did they camp B.where will they camp C.where they camped D.where they will camp【答案】C.【解析】camp nc.营地 vi.野营，露营；这里需要一个宾语从句，而从句应该用疑问语序，后面提到last summer
9、 vacation 去年暑假，故用过去时，所以填C.【答案】1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.D 10.C 二.完形填空（共 24 分，每小题 2 分）It was my first day at Grade 6.And the first lesson was1 English.When I was doing nothing，Mr.Gough,our new English teacher,2 into the classroom.To my surprise he held up a book The Collected Works of Edgar A
10、llan Poe and asked“Who 3 it yet?”.I put my hand up because Poe was my favorite writer.Mr.Gough asked if I really understood 4 the author tried to say in his book.My reply made him smile and he asked me 5 an essay on that subject.After that English classes became a new interest for me.Mr.Gough though
11、t that students had to6 a play to understand it.“Don t just read it”he said.As time passed,we developed a real friendship.He encouraged me to be a 7 in the future.When I left school he said to me“You have a gift for writing Tony and one day you ll come to realize how 8 it is.Make use of it if you wa
12、nt your life to be complete.”9 has passed.Now every time I sit down to write10 I think of Mr.Gough.He was more than just an English teacher because he also taught me useful lessons in life.1.A.boring B.bored C.interesting D.interested 2.A.walks B.walked C.was walking D.is walking 3.A.reads B.read C.
13、have read D.had read 4.A.if B.when C.what D.how 5.A.wrote B.writing C.to write D.written 6.A.work out B.act out C.put out D.come out 7.A.teacher B.actor C.waiter D.writer 8.A.useful B.beautiful C.careful D.thankful 9.A.A year B.Some year C.Years D.Every year 10.A.anything new B.something new C.new a
14、nything D.new something【答案】1-5 ABCCC 6-10 BDACB 1.A。考查语境理解。由本文第一段说这是第一节英语课而且我无事可做第三段第一句话说从此英语对我来说成了一种新趣味。所以推知英语对我来说原本是无聊的。所以选择答案A 2.B。考查语境理解。正当我无事可做的时候我们的新英语老师走进了教室。所以答案选B。3.C。考查时态。老师问“谁已经读过它了?”由 yet 可知用现在完成时故选 C。4.C。考查引导词。老师问我是否真正理解作者在这本书中想说什么?所以答案选C。5.C。考查固定短语。ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事所以答案选C。6.B。考查
15、词组辨析。work out 解出 算出;act out 扮演 表演;put out 扑灭 熄灭;come out 出版发表。所以答案选B。7.D。考查词义辨析。本文最后一段中说:每当我坐下写东西的时候我就想起Mr.Gough。显然当初老师是鼓励我当一名作家。所以答案选D。8.A。考查语境理解。本段中老师说:“你拥有写作天赋有朝一日你会发现它是多么有用。”所以答案选 A。9.C。考查语境理解。由上下文推理:好多年过去了 且四个选项中符合语法要求的只能选答案C。10.B。考查不定代词。形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词的后面anything 要用在否定句或疑问句中。所以答案选B。三.阅读理解（每小题
16、 2 分，共 16 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共 16 分，每小题 2 分）A Melissa is a reporter from a health center.Now she is talking to Mark while he is eating his lunch in the dining hall of Sun Flower School.Name:Mark Age:13 Grade:8 Class:Four Q1:Why do you eat lunch at school?My mother is a nu
17、rse.She often goes to the work very early and doesnt have time to make me a packed lunch.But she makes sure I eat a healthy dinner.Q2:What do you eat for your lunch today?The cooks make different things today.I choose noodles,an apple,a cookie and a glass of milk.Q3:Do you always drink milk?It s not
18、 my favorite.I like juice best,but they havent got any juice today.Q4:What do you often have?I often have a cookie.It isnt healthy,but it is my favorite.Q5:Do you usually eat an apple?No,I dont like it.Sometimes I give my apple to my friend Sam.Sam gives me some chocolate for the apple.Q6:Does Sam l
19、ike chocolate?Yes,but he likes apples too.His mother gives him lots of chocolate!Reported by Melissa March 25,2014 1:What does Mark have for his lunch today?AChocolate.BOranges.C Noodles.DJuice.2:Where are they talking now?AIn physics lab.BOn the playground.C At the library.DIn school dining hall.3:
20、What does Melissa want to know from her questions？AThe arts festival.BThe parents meeting.CThe school meals.DThe school website【答案】1:C 2:D 3:C【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了来自健康中心的记者：梅丽莎对正在吃午餐的马克进行采访。主要就为什么在学校吃午饭，午饭吃什么等六个问题进行了采访。1:细节理解题。根据短文 I choose noodles,an apple,a cookie and a glass of milk.描述。可知午饭吃了面条苹果等，故
21、选 C 2:细节理解题。根据短文 Now she is talking to Mark while he is eating his lunch in the dining hall of Sun Flower School.描述可知他们在太阳花学校的餐厅里交谈，故选D 3:推理判断题。根据梅丽莎的提问都是围绕学校的饮食，故选C B Christophers mother now is sitting proudly and watching TV as Christopher is given the“Child of Courage”prize by his favorite TV sta
22、r.This makes her remember the accident happened to them.Christopher was sitting in the car with his mother,father,sister Rosie,10,and brother Mac,7,when his father drove onto a metal barrier(障碍物).Unluckily,the car fell down from a hill into a deep river.Christopher,then 12,swam through a broken wind
23、ow and got out for the fresh air.Then he realized his brother and sister were still in the car.Christopher took a deep breath and swam back into the car.He saved Mac first,then he swam back to look for Rosie,who was under the cold,dark water,in the car.Christopher had to feel for her seatbelt becaus
24、e he couldn t see anything in the water.He took the seatbelt off her,and went up for air.Finally,he went back to pull her out of the car.Christophers mother and father were thrown out before the car rolled down the hill.When his mother came back to her life,she looked for her children hurriedly.She
25、could see Mac on the bank,but she couldnt find the other ones.She was so worried.Then she saw Christopher come up out of the water like a dolphin with Rosie on his shoulder.She shouted excitedly to Christopher down to the river,“I m so proud of you.”The family called for an ambulance(救护车).It took Ch
26、ristophers father who was badly hurt to a nearby hospital immediately.()4.What is Christopher s mother watching on TV?A.Christopher is accepting a prize.B.Rosie is singing with a TV star.C.Mac is taking part in a TV show.D.Her husband is lying in hospital.()5.What happened to Christophers family?A.T
27、hey got lost on their way to a wild park.B.Their car fell down from a hill into the river.C.A man broke into their car and drove it away.D.Their car broke down and caught a big fire.()6.How do you feel about Christopher?A.Brave.B.Careful.C.Polite.D.Humorous.【答案】4.A 5.B 6.A【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了克里斯托弗的父母在
28、和孩子一起乘车时发生了事故。克里斯托弗自己逃生后又回到水里救起了弟弟和妹妹。他被授予勇敢的孩子奖章。4:细节理解题。根据短文第一段 Christopher is given the“Child of Courage”prize by his favorite TV star描述克里斯托弗正在由他最喜欢的电视明星授予勇敢的孩子奖。故选A.5:细节理解题。根据第二段Unluckily,the car fell down from a hill into a deep river.描述，汽车从山上跌落进一条深河里。故选 B 6:推理判断题。根据故事中克里斯托弗的表现，可知他是个勇敢的孩子，故选A C
29、 Are you aged between 14 and 19 years old?Do you care about the environment around you?Would you please help make the area you live in cleaner and safer?If your answers are“yes”,“yes”and“yes”,then read on!You may be surprised to hear that you can actually(事实上)get money for improving your community(社
30、区).The“Big Lottery”is giving money to groups of teenagers who want to become active citizens(公民).We have 80,000 to give away.Were looking for young people to take part in schemes(规划)and projects near to the places they live in.Here are some easy things you could do to get started:Meeting the neighbo
31、rs Everybody needs good n eighbors.Knock on peoples doors and find out what they need to improve in your areas.Set a date for a meeting and then make some plans together.If you dont want to go around to their houses,you could always put a note through their doors.Neighborhood watch Neighborhood watc
32、h schemes are very popular in the UK.If you go away on holiday and leave your house,it s very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eye on it.You could set one up easily and quickly.Lending a hand There are elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things that you
33、can.Offer to do their shopping once a week,look after their gardens or walk their dogs!No littering Nobody likes picking up rubbish,but a clean street can make all the difference.Take it in turns to go out once or twice a week and see what you can find.You never know,one day you might find something
34、 valuable!Recycling Nearly two-thirds of your rubbish can be recycled.Some areas already provide places for people to recycle bottles,tins,plastic and paper.Find out if this is done in your neighborhood.If it is not,do something about it.So go on help make your neighborhood“street ahead”.Just tell u
35、s what kind of project you want to get involved in.Then well send you more details.Take positive(积极的)action and help make your neighborhood a better place to live in!()7.What is the passage mainly about?A.Why we should care about the elderly people in our community.B.What we can do to improve the en
36、vironment of our community.C.How we can recycle daily rubbish properly in our community.D.When we should get the neighbors together to meet their needs.()8.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The writer doesnt agree to work for the“street ahead”.B.Teenagers aged from 14 to 19 a
37、re not allowed to join in.C.It is hard to find a neighbor to watch your house in the UK.D.We will get money if we give any help in our community.()9.What can you infer from the passage?A.The center for elderly people will be larger.B.The writer is a member of the“Big Lottery”.C.Communities will take
38、 the place of schools.DThe writer is the manager of the community.【答案】7.B 8.D 9.B【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了如果你为改善社区环境作出了帮助，那么你就可能获得奖励。该规划为人们提供了许多为改善社区环境能做的事情。7:归纳理解题。根据短文的主要内容，它给人们提供了许多可以改善环境的事情，故选B 8:细节理解题。根据第二三段 The“Big Lottery”is giving money to groups of teenagers who want to become active citizens(公民).可知，如果
39、你为改善社区做了贡献就有可能获得大奖。故选D 9:推理判断题。根据短文叙述用第一人称，可以推测，作者是活动中的一员。故选B。四.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10 分，每小题 2 分）British band“Duran Duran”is going to be the first pop group to perform online concerts on the online game Second Life.Second Life is an online 3-dimensional,digital world,which is imagined,created and owne
40、d by the playerspeople all over the world.It is thought that 370,000 computer game players worldwide have Second Life characters that exist in the Second Life world,on the Internet.Earlier this year,BBC Radio held music festivals and played an interview from inside the game.In May of 2006,it held a
41、music festival in Scotland,but also created a festival inside the Second Life game so that people all over the world could take part in their computers.One of the members of the band,Nick Rhodes,told the BBC News website:“When I first sawSecond Life a few months ago,I couldnt believe my eyes.When I
42、started looking at the people on screen,talking,walking around and doing normal things,I thought this is somewhere between a strange TV show,a strange experience and a video game.I wanted“Duran Duran”to be part of it.”Each band member has a 3-dimensional person and it is hoped they will do their fir
43、st online concert soon.The audience will be able to join in and react(反应)while the band is on stage.Rhodes said new technologies like Second Life will become more and more important in the music industry in the future.The number of people joining the Second Life is growing quickly.Some computer expe
44、rts said it probably would be the Next Big Thing in the future.1.Is Second Life an online game?_ 2.What did BBC Radio create inside the Second Life?_ 3.What was Nick Rhodes new idea?_ 4.How will the band show their first concert online?_ 5.What does the writer tell us in the last two paragraphs?_【答案
45、】1.Yes,it is.2.A music festival.3.He wanted“Duran Duran”to take part in/join in the Second Life./He wanted to be/become part of the Second Life.4.They will appear online as 3-D persons with the audience.5.The bright future and great influence of Second Life with new 3-D technologies.【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介
46、绍了英国的乐队“Duran Duran”将是在在线游戏上表演在线音乐会的第一个乐队。第二人生是一个在线三维数字世界。随着社会的发展新技术在音乐产业的未来将变得越来越重要。第二人生的影响力也越来越大1:根据Second Life is an online 3-dimensional,digital world可知第二人生是一个在线三维数字世界，故填Yes,it is.2:根据Earlier this year,BBC Radio held music festivals and played an interview from inside the game.描述，可知今年初 BBC广播公司举办
47、音乐节,在游戏中进行了面试，故填A music festival.3:根据.I wanted“Duran Duran”to be part of it.故填He wanted“Duran Duran”to take part in/join in the Second Life./He wanted to be/become part of the Second Life.4:根据Each band member has a 3-dimensional person and it is hoped they will do their first online concert soon 故填T
48、hey will appear online as 3-D persons with the audience.5:根据段意罗兹说“第二人生”等新技术在音乐产业的未来将变得越来越重要。加入“第二人生”的人数正在迅速增长。一些计算机专家说这可能是未来的下一件大事，故填The bright future and great influence of Second Life with new 3-D technologies.五.连词成句(每题2 分，共 10 分)1.Mike,get up,every day 2.Peter,be told,give up 3.Be busy housework 4.interested,read,novel 5.Mother,shopping,after【答案】1.Mike gets up every day.2.Peter was/is told to give up smoking.3.The family were busy doing housework.4.Three students are interested in reading novels.5.My mother often goes shopping after work.