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1、外研社小学英语二年级下册期末知识点汇总外研一起二年级下册Module 1 知识汇总一、词汇weather 天气like 像,如同What s the weather like 天气怎么样sunny 阳光充足的,阳光明媚的windy 有风的,刮风的take 带,拿cap(有帽檐的)帽子sofa 沙发street 街道rain 下雨,雨snow 下雪ski 滑雪二、句子1.What s the weather like 天气怎么样2.It s hot and sunny.天气很热很晴朗。3.Is it hot 天气热吗4.Where s my cap 我的帽子在哪5.It s over there
2、.在那边。6.It s on the sofa.在沙发上。7.It s windy now.现在有风。8.It s summer.现在是夏天。9.I like running.我喜欢跑步。10.What s the weather like here in summer 这里的夏天天气怎么样11.What do you like doing in summer 你夏天喜欢做什么12.I like skiing.我喜欢滑雪。三、句型结构1.What s the weather like+(in+季节)(+地点短语)用于询问某个季节(某地)的天气。eg:What s the weather lik
3、e in winter 冬天天气怎么样 Its snowy and cold.是下雪天而且很冷。2.What do you like doing in+季节询问对方在某个季节喜欢做什么。I like+动词-ing+其他.eg:What do you like doing in spring 春天你喜欢做什么 I like running.我喜欢跑步。3.主语+like/likes+动词-ing+其他.表达某人喜欢做某事。eg:He likes reading books.外研一起二年级下册Module 2 知识汇总一、词汇radio 收音机;电台节目photo 照片newspaper 报纸li
4、ttle 年幼的;幼小的camera 照相机smile 微笑draw 绘画;画picture 图画;照片write 写letter 信colour 给着色二、句子1.I m swimming.我正在游泳。2.Look at my photos.看我的照片。3.She is listening to the radio.她在听收音机。4.That s your mother.那是你的妈妈。5.Hes reading a newspaper.他在看报纸。6.She is playing the piano.她在弹钢琴。7.I m drawing a picture.我正在画画。8.I like d
5、rawing.我喜欢画画。9.I m colouring the picture.我在给图片涂色。10.I m writing a letter.我正在写信。11.Is he playing football 他在踢足球吗三、句型结构1.Look at+名词.用于提醒某人看某物。eg:Look at my toys.看我的玩具。2.主语+be 动词(am,is,are)+动词-ing+其他.表达某人正在做某事。eg:My brother is watching TV.我的弟弟正在看电视。3.That s+某人。用于向对方介绍离自己较远的人。eg:Thats my brother.那是我的弟弟。
6、4.Be 动词(am,is,are)+主语+动词-ing+其他询问某人是否正在做某事。eg:Are you having lunch 你正在吃午饭吗外研一起二年级下册Module 3 知识汇总一、词汇tidy 整理,收拾room 房间do 做,干homework 家庭作业sleep 睡觉secret 秘密card 贺卡flower 花science 科学today 今天二、句子1.He isn t doing his homework.他没有在做作业。2.Sam isn t tidying his room.萨姆没有在整理房间。3.What s he doing 他在做什么4.Are you
7、tidying your room now 你在整理房间吗 Yes,I am.是的,我在。5.Please do your homework.请你去做作业。6.Are you doing your homework,Amy 你在做作业吗,艾米7.I m drawing a picture of flowers.我在画一张花的图片。8.It s my Science homework today.这是我今天的科学作业。9.I m coming to your room.我要来你房间了。10.Shes reading a book.她正在看书。三、句型结构1.主语+be 动词(am,is,are)
8、+not+动词-ing+其他.(现在进行时的否定句式)表达某人没有在做某事。eg:My mother isn t cooking.我的妈妈没有在做饭。2.Be 动词(am,is,are)+主语+动词-ing+其他(现在进行时的一般疑问句式)询问某人是否正在做某事。Yes,主语+be 动词(am,is,are)./No,主语+be 动词(am,is,are)+not.eg:Is he reading books 他正在看书吗 No,he isn t.不,他没有。3.What+be动词(am,is,are)+主语+doing(现在进行时的特殊疑问句式)询问某人正在做什么。eg:What are y
9、ou doing 你正在做什么 Im doing exercise.我正在做运动。外研一起二年级下册Module 4 知识汇总一、词汇call 打电话,通话noise 声音,响声drink 喝,饮talk 说话,交谈stone 石子,石头behind 在后面hide 躲藏seek 寻找hide-and-seek 捉迷藏二、句子1.Are you dancing 你在跳舞吗 No,I m not dancing.不,我没有在跳舞。2.What are you doing 你在干什么 Im swimming.我在游泳。3.What s he doing 他在干什么 Hes playing with
10、 his train.他在玩他的火车。4.I m talking to you.我在和你说话。5.Where are Lingling and Amy 玲玲和艾米在哪 They are there.她们在那儿。6.Where is Sam 萨姆在哪 Hes behind the tree.他在树后面。7.What are they doing 他们在干嘛三、句型结构1.What+be动词 (am,is,are)+主语 +doing(现在进行时的特殊疑问句式)询问某人正在做什么。eg:What are they doing 他们在做什么 They re climbing the trees.他们
11、在爬树。2.Be 动词 (am,is,are)+主语 +动词-ing+其他(现在进行时的一般疑问句式)询问某人是否正在做某事。Yes,主语 +be 动词 (am,is,are)./No,主语 +be 动词 (am,is,are)+not.eg:Is he reading newspaper 他在看报纸吗 No,he isn t.不,他没有。外研一起二年级下册Module 5 知识汇总一、词汇skip 跳绳hurry up 赶快late 晚的,迟的sad 伤心的,难过的no 没有those 那些clap 拍手game 游戏clapping game 拍手游戏well 噢,喔,好kid 小孩cat
12、ch 抓,捉;追人游戏of course 当然二、句子1.I m opening the door.我要开门了。2.No one is playing with me.没有人陪我玩。3.Lingling is skipping.玲玲在跳绳。4.Daming is hiding and Sam is seeking.大明在藏,萨姆在找。5.They are playing catch.他们在玩追的游戏。6.Do you like clapping games 你喜欢拍手游戏吗7.The boys are catching them.男孩们在追他们。8.What are they playing
13、他们在玩什么三、句型结构1.What+be动词(am,is,are)+主语+doing(现在进行时的特殊疑问句式)询问某人正在做什么。eg:What are they doing 他们在做什么 They re playing football together in a match.他们在一起踢足球比赛。外研一起二年级下册Module 6 知识汇总一、词汇usually 通常地us(宾格)我们ride 骑thing 事情,活动ill 有病的cook 做(饭),烧(菜)her(宾格)她go shopping 去购物kitchen 厨房二、句子1.I usually go home at four
14、.我通常在四点回家。2.On Sundays,I usually play basketball.周日,我通常打篮球。3.I usually ride my bike.我通常骑自行车。4.My mother usually cooks.我妈妈通常做饭。5.My father is going shopping.爸爸要去购物。6.But today she isn t doing these thing.但是今天她没有在做这些事。7.I m cooking for her.我在为她做饭。8.I usually watch TV on Sundays.But Im helping my mothe
15、r this Sunday.我经常在周日看电视。但是这个周日我在帮助妈妈。9.What do you usually do on Sundays 你通常在周日做什么三、句型结构1.主语+usually+动词原形或第三人称单数形式+其他.表达某人通常做某事。eg:I usually play with my brother on Saturdays.我通常在周六陪弟弟玩。She usually goes swimming on Fridays.她通常在周五去游泳。2.What do/does+主语+usually do+时间询问某人在某时经常做什么eg:What do you usually d
16、o on Friday evenings 周五晚上你通常做什么 I usually go dancing.我通常去跳舞。外研一起二年级下册Module 7 知识汇总一、词汇Children s Day 儿童节TV 电视台play(戏剧)演出say 念,朗诵poem 诗dragon 龙dragon dance 舞龙picnic 野餐family 家;家庭beach 海滩二、句子1.It s Children s Day today.今天是儿童节。2.The children are very happy.孩子们都很开心。3.Daming is doing a play with some chi
17、ldren.大明在和一些孩子玩游戏。4.Sam is saying a poem.萨姆在读诗。5.Now,look!Some children are doing a dragon dance.现在,快看!一些孩子在舞龙。6.I m at the park with my family.我和我的家人在公园。7.We are all eating.我们都在吃东西。8.I m at the beach with my family.我和我的家人在沙滩。9.We are having a picnic.我们在野餐。三、句型结构1.主语+be 动词+介词+地点+with+某人.表示主语和某人在某地。e
18、g:Shes at home with her brother.她和弟弟待在家里。Im in the cinema with my friends.我和朋友在电影院。2.It s+节日+today.表示今天是什么节日。eg:It s Mother s Day today.今天是母亲节。外研一起二年级下册Module 8 知识汇总一、词汇hill 小山past 经过station 车站hospital 医院stop 停止turn 转向,转弯around 到另一面,转向turn around 转身,回转ground 地面again 又一次,再一次jump 跳跃back 回到,返回come back
19、 回来二、句子1.It s going up the hill.它正在上山。2.It s going down the hill.它正在下山。3.It s going past the house.它正在经过一幢房子。4.Now,it s stopping at the station.现在,它停在了车站。5.We re turning around.我们在转圈。6.The horse is jumping.马在跳。7.The horse is coming back.马要回来了。8.Now,she is at the park.现在,她在公园。三、句型结构1.主语+be 动词(am,is,a
20、re)+going+up/down/past+地点名词.eg:The boat is going past the river.小船正在经过小河。The train is going down the hill.火车正在下山。外研一起二年级下册Module 9 知识汇总一、词汇left 向左;左边的turn left 向左转right 向右;右边的turn right 向右转road 公路,道路excuse me 劳驾,对不起straight 直地,直线地go straight on 直着走lost 迷路的out 出,向外factory 工厂二、句子1.Where are you going,
21、Sam 你要去哪里。2.I m going to Damings home.我要去大明家。3.Excuse me.Where s Xihu Road 请问,西湖路在哪4.Go straight on!直走。5.Then turn left!然后左转。6.Daming,I m lost!大明,我迷路了。7.I m in Xihu Road.我在西湖路。8.I live in Huxi Road.我住在湖西路。9.Where do you live 你住在哪里10.I live on the hill.我住在山上。11.Where is it 它在哪儿三、句型结构1.Where are you g
22、oing 询问对方要去哪里的句型。I m going to+地点.eg:Where are you going 你要去哪里 Im going to the cinema.我要去电影院。2.Where do you live 询问对方住在哪里的句型。I live in/at.eg:Where do you live 你住在哪 I live near the park.我住在公园附近。外研一起二年级下册Module 10 知识汇总一、词汇next to 接近,靠近cousin 堂(表)兄(弟姐妹)supermarket 超市wrong 不正确的way 道路,路线turn back 往回走front
23、 前面in front of 在的前面well 完全地,充分地taxi 出租车,计程车Mrs 太太,夫人cinema 电影院二、句子1.Where s your home 你家在哪里 Its next to the park.在公园旁边。2.Sam,this is my cousin Dalin.萨姆,这是我的堂兄大林。3.Excuse me.Where s the supermarket 请问,超市在哪4.Oh,you are going the wrong way.哦,你走错路了。5.It s in front of the school.在学校前面。6.You know the city
24、 well,Dalin.你很了解这个城市,大林。7.Where s your mother 你妈妈在哪8.But today he s not working.但是他今天没有在工作。9.Hes helping a child.他在帮助一个孩子。10.Oh,her mother,Mrs White,is in front of the cinema.哦,她的妈妈,怀特太太,在电影院前面。三、句型结构1.Where is+地点名词询问某地在哪里的句型。It s+地点介词短语.eg:Where is the gym 健身房在哪里 Its next to the supermarket.在超市旁边。2.主语+know/knows+某物+well.表示某人对某物很了解。eg:He knows Chinese history well.他对中国历史很了解。