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1、六年级下册知识点总结Unit 1 How Tall Are You?重点单词:Taller,shorter,stronger,older,younger,bigger,heavier,longer,thinner,smaller,funnier,meter,squid,lobster,shark,deep,seal,sperm whale,killer whale 重点句型:1-How tall are you?-Im 1.60 meters tall/I m 160 cm.2-How heavy are you?-Im 48 kg,3-How long are your legs?-76 c
2、m.4-How big are your feet?-I wear size 17.5-Who is taller than you?-Tom is taller than me.注:形容词比较级的变化规律:情况加词尾法例词一般情况直接加词尾small,smaller,smallest 以 e 结尾的词加-r,-st large,larger,largest 以辅音 y 结尾的词 变 y 为 i,再加词尾busy,busier,busiest 以辅音字母结尾的词将这字母双写再加词尾big,bigger,biggest Unit 2 What s The Matter,Mike?重点单词:Hav
3、e a fever,hurt,have a cold,have a toothache,have a headache,have a sore throat,matter,sore,nose,tired,excited,angry,happy,bored,sad,medicine,a little,laugh at 重点句型:1-Whats the matter with them?-The robot is tired,the stray man has a headache.2-How do you feel?-Fine.How are you?-I have a headache/fev
4、er/cold/toothache/sore throat.或 have the flu.3-What s the matter,mike?-I feel sick.I have a fever./My throat is sore,my nose is hurt.4-How does Lisa feel?-She is tired/sad/happy/excited.5-How are you,Liu Yun?You look sad.-I failed the math test.6-How do you/them feel?/How does he/she feel?-They feel
5、 happy./He/She feels happy.Unit 3 Last Weekend 重点单词:Watch,wash,clean,play,visit,do,last,weekend,go,to,park,go to swimming,go hiking,go fishing,tongue twister,yesterday,return 重点句型:1-What did you do last weekend/yesterday?-I watched TV/washed the clothes/cleaned the room/played the football/visited g
6、randparents/played football/went to a park/went swimming/read a book/wentfishing/went hiking/2-Did you do homework yesterday?-Yes,I did./No,I didn t.3-What did you do last weekend?-I V-ed注:动词过去时的变化形式:1、一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed,如:work-worked play-played wanted-wanted act-acted 2、以不发音的-e 结尾动词,动词词尾加-d,如:live-liv
7、ed move-moved taste-tasted hope-hoped 3、以辅音字母+y 结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如:study-studied copy-copied cry-cried carry-carried 4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped 5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。go went make made get got buy-bought come-came fly-flew 不规则动词的过去式的构成1把动词原形中的i 改为 a,变成过去式。如:beginbegan,dri
8、nk drank,givegave,ringrang,singsang,sitsat,swimswam 2把重读开音节中的i 改为 o,变成过去式。如:drivedrove,riderode,write wrote 3改动词原形中的aw ow 为 ew,变成过去式。如:drawdrew,growgrew,knowknew,throwthrew(动词show 除外,showshowed)4动词原形中的 e 改为 o,变成过去式。如:getgot,forgetforgot 5动词原形中的ee改为 e,变成过去式。如:feedfed,meetmet 6动词原形中的eep改为 ept,变成过去式。如:
9、keep kept,sleepslept,sweepswept 7动词原形中的eak 改为 oke,变成过去式。如:breakbroke,speak spoke 8动词原形中的ell 改为 old,变成过去式。如:sellsold,telltold 9动词原形中的an 改为oo,变成过去式。如:standstood,understandunderstood 10以 ought 和 aught 结尾,且读音是:t的过去式。如:bring brought,buy bought,thinkthought,catchcaught,teachtaught 11以-ould 结尾且读音为 ud的情态动词过
10、去式。如:cancould,shallshould,will would 12把动词原形中的o改为 a,变成过去式。如:comecame,becomebecame 13在动词原形后加d 或 t 变成过去式,并且发生音变。如:hear hi heardh:d,saysei saidsed,meanmi:n meantment 14动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如:letlet,mustmust,putput,readreadred 15不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如:am,iswas,arewere,build built,dodid,eatate,fallfell,feelfelt,find f
11、ound,fly flew,gowent,have has had,holdheld,leaveleft,makemade,maymight,runran,see saw,taketook 过去式-ed的发音规则(1)动词词尾为t,d时,发/id/音,want wanted(要)need needed(需要)(2)动词词尾为清辅音时,发/t/音。5 help helped(帮助)laugh laughed(笑)look looked(看)kiss kissed(吻)wash washed(洗)watch watched(注视)(3)动词词尾为t,d 以外之浊辅音或元音时,发/d/音。call
12、called(叫)staystayed(停留)crycried(哭)Unit 4 My Holiday 重点单词:Learn,Chinese,sing,and,dance,eat,good,take,good,take,climb,have,buy,present,row,boat,see,elephant,see,go skiing,go ice-skating,how,get,last,prepare.重点句型:1-What did you do on your holiday?-I took pictures/sang and danced/ate good food/climbed a
13、 mountain/learned Chinese.2-Where did you go?-I went to XinJiang-How did you go on your vacation?-I went there by train/plane/bike/bus.-What did you do there?-I bought presents/rowed a boat/saw elephant/went ice-skating-Did you skiing-Yes,I did./No,I didnt.Recycle 1 Lets Take a Trip 重点句型:1-Where are
14、 you going on your holiday?-I m going to visit Kunming.-Who are you going with?-Im going with my mom,my dad,my brother,my sister,my grandma,grandpa.-What are you going to do there?-I m going to see folk dances.-How is your family going to get there?-Were going by plane.-When are you going?-Were goin
15、g this week.2-Where is he/she going?-He/She is going to-Whats the weather like there?-Its funny and warm.-Are we going to see different places?-Yes,we are.-Can you help me with the backpack please?-Yes,I can./No,I can t.3-Excuse me.We are visitors to this city.We are lost.How can we get to the holid
16、ay?-You can take No.26 bus.Get off at the post office.-Where is the bus stop?-Turn left.It s in front of the bank.-Thanks for your help.-Good luck.学会写信。Recycle 2 A Farewell Part 重点句型:1-Good morning,boys and girls.It s the end of the school year.We re going to have a farewell part next Sunday.Would y
17、ou like to perform at the part?-I can-What can you do,Mike?-I can-How about you,Tom?-I can2-Hello.Who s that?-Hello.This is Liu Yun speaking.I have a cold.I can t go to the farewell part.-I m sorry to hear that.How do you feel?-I have a sore throat.3 He/She is from .He/She is tall and .He/She has.He
18、/She likes doing.He/She is going to be4 Ways to see goodbye:Take care!Write soon!Good luck!Keep in touch!Have a good trip!离别晚会的举办和电话中第一、第二人称的使用。小学二(2)班班规一、安全方面1、每天课间不能追逐打闹。2、中午和下午放学要结伴回家。3、公路上走路要沿右边走,过马路要注意交通安全。4、不能在上学路上玩耍、逗留。二、学习方面1、每天到校后,不允许在走廊玩耍打闹,要进教室读书。2、每节课铃声一响,要快速坐好,安静地等老师来上课。3、课堂上不做小动作,不与同桌说
19、悄悄话,认真思考,积极回答问题。4、养成学前预习、学后复习的好习惯。每天按时完成作业,保证字迹工整,卷面整洁。5、考试时做到认真审题,不交头接耳,不抄袭,独立完成答卷。三、升旗排队和两操方面1、升旗时,要快速出教室排好队,做到快、静、齐,安静整齐地排队走出课室门,班长负责监督。2、上午第二节后,快速坐好,按要求做好眼保健操。3、下午预备铃声一响,在座位上做眼保健操。四、卫生方面1、每组值日生早晨7:35 到校做值日。2、要求各负其责,打扫要迅速彻底,打扫完毕劳动工具要摆放整齐。3、卫生监督员(剑锋,锶妍,炜薪)要按时到岗,除负责自己的值日工作外,还要做好记录。五、一日常规1、每天学生到齐后,班
20、长要检查红领巾。2、劳动委员组织检查卫生。3、每天负责领读的学生要督促学生学习。4、上课前需唱一首歌,由文娱委员负责。5、做好两操。6、放学后,先做作业,然后帮助家长至少做一件家务事。7、如果有人违反班规,要到老师处说明原因。班训:坐如钟站如松快如风静无声班规:课堂听讲坐如钟,精神集中认真听;排队升旗站如松,做操到位展雄风;做事迅速快如风,样样事情记得清;自习课上静无声,踏实学习不放松;个人努力进步快,团结向上集体荣;我为领巾添光彩,标兵集体记我功。加分 标准序号考核项目加分值备注1 单元考试满分+2 2 单元考试 85 分以上+1 3 课堂小测满分+1 4 期中、期末考试满分+3 5 在红领
21、巾广播站投稿一次+2 6 在校级活动中获奖+5 7 作业十次全对得一颗星+3 8 课堂上得到表扬+1 9 班干部工作认真负责+1 10 做好事、有利于班集体和学校的事+2 11 进步比较明显+2 12 连续一周该组值日卫生达标本组值日生每人加 2 分扣分 标准序号考核项目扣分值备注1 没交作业、不做晚作业-12 忘带书本、学具-13 迟到-14 在课堂上被老师点名-2 5 不穿校服,不戴红领巾-16 吃零食、带钱、带玩具-2 7 说脏话、打架-3请家长,写保证书8 座位周围有垃圾-29 课间操、眼保健操不认真做-1 10 升旗时违反纪律-211 来学校不进教室,在走廊聊天打闹-112 体育课打闹说话、排队不整齐-2注:每人基本分60 分起,学期末核算总分,作为学期评先依据。