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1、甘肃敦煌市七年级下学期期中英语考试卷解析版（初期中考试姓名年级学号题型选择题填空题简答题xx题口题xx题得分i平卷人得分【题交1词汇【小题1)The man goes t。thepark【小题2)The o Id m an enjoys(tw。）a week.(p I ay)w i th h i s dog.【小题3)Last week,I made a b i rd house a I I by一一一一一一一（my)【小题4)Mr.Green teaches一一一一(we)Eng I i sh.【小题5)Li Ming has a I ot of一一一一一一一（suggestion)abou
2、t the pr。ject.【答案】【小题1)twice【小题2)playing【小题3)myself【小题4】us【小题5】suggesti。ns【解析】试题分析：总分【小题1）句意那名男子周去两次公园。twicea week 周两次的意思，表示频率。故答案为twice。【小题2】句意这位老人喜欢和他的狗玩。enjoyd。ing sth.喜欢做菜事。放答案为playing.【小题3）句意：上周，我亲自做了个鸟窝。byonese If亲自，某人自己的意思。oneself与主谱保持致，故答案为myself.【小题4）句意格林先生教我们英语。teach饨，科目，表示教某人某个学科。sb应该用代词的
3、宾格形式。故答案为us。【小题5】句意李明关于这个项目有很多的建议。suggestion为可数名词，答案应为名词的复数形式，故答案为suggestions.考点：考查词汇运用。【题交】Jenny,I et s go for一wa I k after supper.A.a B.the 飞D.an【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意詹妮，晚饭后让我们出去散步吧。g。fora walk出去散步，为固定词组。答案为A。考点：考查冠词的用法。【题交】Theb。kis worth一一一A.read B.reading C.see。looking【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意这本书值得读。beworth do
4、ing sth.值得干某事。表达的意义是被动意义。故答案为B。考点：考查动名词的用法。【题交】Thereare A.th。usandsC.th。usand【答案】B【解析】students at the square.B.thousands of D.th。usand。f试题分析：句意：广场上高数以千计的学生。thousand前有具体数字时，用单数形式；前面没有具体数字用复数形式，且与。f连用，构成thousandsof词组。故答案为B。考点：考查数词的用法。【题交】一一Havea good trip!A.Thank y。u.B.Youre welcome.C.Have a g。dtrip.t
5、oo.D.Yes.please.【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：旅行愉快1一一一谢谢你。AThank you.谢谢你；B.Yourewelc。me.不必客气；C.Have a good trip,t。也祝你旅行愉快！D.Yes.p I ease.是的，好吧。当别人向你献上祝福的时候，应该表示感谢。放答案为A。考点：考查交际用语。【题交】JennyA.he lps【答案】D【解析】.these。ld pe。pI e do som e t hings I ast week.B.help C.t。helpD.helped 试题分析：句意珍娓上周帮助这些老人做了些事情。last week.上周，是表
6、示过去的时间状语，故用般过去时态。答案为D。考点：考查动词的时态。【题交】LeiFen was ready t。help。thers.A.a lways B.usua I I y C.often【答案】A【解析】D.sometimes 试题分析：句意窜芬总是乐于帮助别人。Aalways总是；B.usua 11 y通常，C.often经常；Dsomet imes 有时。bea lways ready to d。sth.总是乐于做菜事。结合句意，答案为A。考点：考查副词孵析。【题交】一一A.H。wlong c.H。wsoon【解析】d。youeat peas and。ni。ns?一一-Oncea
7、week B.H。woften。l【答案】B试题分析：句意在我们球队每个人都有个足球。Everyone作主语，视作第三人称单数形式，根据陈述可知，时态为般现在时态。答案为B。考点：考查主i冒致。【题交】一一WouId you I i ke basketba 11?-Yes.Id l。vet。A.t。play【答案】A【解析】B.p laying C.p lay D.p lays 试题分析：句意一一你想打篮球吗？一一是的，我想打。wouId I i ke t。由此h想做菜事。故答案为A。考点：考查动词不定式的用法。【题交】Y。ush。uldeat more vegetables.They are
8、 good一一yourhea I th.A.f。rB.。fc.t。D.at【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意你应该多吃那菜。他们有益于你的身体健康。begood for对有益。根据句意，答案为儿考点：考查介词的用法。【题交】Mymother。ftenc。ksfor us.A.de I i c i ous something B.s。methingdelic ious C.de I i c i ous anything D.anything de I i c i ous【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意我的妈妈经常为我们烹饪可口的美食。something为不定代词，用于肯定句中，形容词修饰不定代词放
9、在不定代词的后面，放答案选B.考点：不定代词的用法。【题交】Heis going t。一一his cl。thes.A.wash【答案】A【解析】B.t。washingC.washed D.washes 试题分析：句意他打算洗衣服。begoing t。动词原形，表示计划打算做某事。故答案为A。考点：考查般将来时态。【题交】一?-(ts Friday.A.W hat day is it t。dayB.W hat s the date today C.W hat s the weather I ike t。dayD.What s the time【答案】A【解析】试题分析：一一今天星期几？一一星期五
10、。A.What day is it today今天是星期几？B.Whats the date t。day今天是几号？C.W hat s the weather I ike t。day今天天气怎么样？D.Whats the time几点了？根据答语可知，答案为A。考点：考查交际用语。【题交】一一一一一一Iplay computer game?A.May;neednt B.May;mustnt C.Must;may not D.Must;needn t【答案】B【解析】-N。，you试题分析：句意一一我可以玩电脑游戏吗？一一不，千万不可以。以may开头的般绞问旬，否定回答是mu stnt。故答案为
11、B。考点：考查情态动词的用法。【题交】There一一somenews f。ry。u.A.has B.have C.is D.are【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意高些消息要告诉你。此句是therebe句型，news为不可数名词，放答案为c.考点：考查therebe句型。【题交】LuXun is fam。usA.as【答案】A【解析】B.for a Ch inese writer.C.with D.t。试题分析：句意鲁迅作为各中国作家而阁各。befamous 嗣后般ii职业的名词，表示“作为而词名”，befamous f。r后般跟事物，表示“因由于而闻名”，结合句意可知，答案为A,考点：考查介词
12、的用法。【题交】Dannycant wait t。一一一thedump I ings.A.eat【答案】A【解析】B.t。eatC.eating D.eats 试题分析：句意丹尼迫不及待要吃饺子。cantwait t。d。sth.迫不及待的做菜事。故答案为儿考点：考查非谓语动词。【题交】TheI i tt I e boy fee Is一一when he sees t igers in the zoo.A.happ i I y B.easy C.sad D.scared【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意这个小男孩感到很害怕，当他看到在动物园里的老虎时。Ahapp i I y快乐地；B.easy 容
13、易的，C.sad悲伤的；D.scared害怕的。根据句意可知，答案为D,考点：考查形容词辨析。【题交】Lets A.takes【答案】D【解析】B.by.a train t。Shenzhen.c.。n。.take 试题分析：句意让我们乘坐火车去深圳。lets后E震动词原形。故答案为D。考点：考查动词的用法。【题交】Dannyspr。jectis about som e in Ch ina.A.place of interest C.places of interests【答案】D【解析】B.a p lace of interest D.places of interest 试题分析：句意丹尼的
14、项目是关于中国的些名胜古迹。因为是各胜，是地方，所以place是中心词，它才能变复数。SOfl晤后跟复数名词。故答案为D。考点：考查名词的复数形式。【题交】Whattime一一y。u一h。meyesterday?A.are;getting B.d id;g。tC.d id;get【答案】C【解析】。d。；get试题分析：句意昨天你什么时间到家的？根据时间状语可知，时态为般过去时态。助动词did后R动词原彤，故答案为C。考点：考查动词的时态。【题交】LiMing is busy一一h is h。mewol试题分析：句意：我的爸爸通常阅读报纸。usually通常经常，经常性的动作应该用般现在时态。
15、主语为第三人称单数形式，放答案为c.考点：考查般现在时态。【题交】VeA.is going t。haveC.are going t。havea party for Mum s birthday tomor r。wB.have【答案】C【解析】D.had 试题分析：句意明天我们要为妈妈举行个生日派对。根据t佣叩门。w可知，时态应该为般将来时态。排除B.D，根据主语判断，故答案为C。考点：考查般将来时态。【题交】Hewants一一at the p。But now he os A.to swim;d。ing C.t。swim;d。es【答案】A【解析】B.swimming;d。ing D.swimm
16、ing;d。ing his homew。rk.试题分析：句意他想在游泳池里游泳，但是现在他正在写作业。wantt。d。sth.想做菜事。排除B.D;第二句为现在进行时态。放答案为A。考点：考查动词不定式及动词的时态。【题交】选择为框中动词词组的适当形式填空。give up make a difference take part in came up with be g口口dat【小题1I【小题2】。ften【小题3D。旷ts 1ng1ng,I want t。bea singer in the future,the l。ngjum p at the sp。rtsmeet.hope.I know
17、y。ucan do it.【小题4Yuan Longp i ng did some gr eat things and【小题5They【答案】【小题1am good at【小题2take part in【小题3give up【小题4madea difference【小题5came up w i th【解析】试题分析：a p I an.。i n the wor Id.【小题1句意我擅长于唱歌，将来我想当各歌手。beg。dat d。ingsth.擅长于做菜事。根据句意可知，答案为amg。dat。【小题2句意在运动会上我经常参加跳远比赛。takepart in参加某项活动。根据句意可知，答案为tak
18、e part i n。【小题3句意不要放弃，我知道你可以做到。giveup放弃的意思。助动词Dont后跟动词原彤，依据句意可知，答案为giveup。【小题4】句意寰隆平做出了些伟大的事情，对世界产生了影响。makea difference有影响。并列连词and连接的动词时态要致。故答案为madea difference【小题5句意他们想出了个计划。时态为般过去时态，come up with想出的意思，结合旬意，答案为cameup with.考点：考查动词词组的适当形式填空。【题交】按要求完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子，每空填词。【小题1兰州到拉萨再多远？is it from Lanzhou t。
19、Lhasa?【小题2多重要的书呀！books they are!【小题3】Li ly篮球打得好。Li I y does 一一_pI ay i ng basketba I I【小题4超市里有不同种类的货物。There are。fg。dsin the supermarket.【小题5Danny喜欢在闲暇时间昕音乐。Danny I i kes t。listen t。musicin_t ime.【答案】【小题1H。wfar【小题2What importar吨【小题3wel l in【小题4】different kinds【小题5】nisspare【解析】试题分析：【小题1询问距离的远近用用疑问词h。w
20、far，注意句子的开头大写。答案为H。wfar.【小题2wnat感叹甸的构成：Vnat+a/an+adj.单数名词主语谓语1或Wnat+adj.复数各词（不可数名词 主语1自语！此处b。ks为复数可数名词，放答案为Wnatimportant.【小题3d。we11 in doing stn.等同于beg。dat d。ingstn擅长于做菜事，被答案为weI I川。【小题4different kinds d各种不同种类的。自立答案为different kin巾，【小题5in ones spare time在某人闲暇的时间。nes与主语相致。故答案为hisspare.考点：考查翻译句子。【题交】完形
21、填空Dear Lily,Tnank y。u_y。urletter read it after sen。lt。day,and n。wlet me_ y。us。methi ng about my hobbies（爱好）summer in England,s I ike一一一.I swim every day 一一一summer.You know h。tI a I s。Iike read ing.I read a l I kinds。fbooks.I read tw。一一three b。ksa week.I enjoy writing,t。.I want to be a writer in the
22、future(将来）.I a Is。like t。play一一一my friend.M ickey.He is tal I and needs a lot of exercises.s。n_ we often go f。ra long walk around tne lake near my h。use.Mickey I i kes jum p ing int。tnewater t。swim.He i s a go。d一一We 11,tnese are my hobbies PI ease write t。meand tel I me ab。ut【小题1A.t。【小题2人【小题3A.【小题4A
23、.at。r【小题5A.very【小题6A.and【小题7A。nB.t。teII swim B.B.B.B.【小题8A.weekends【小题9A.teacher【小题10)A.y。uB.【答案】【小题1B f。rB.B.。nmuch。rwith te I I i ng SW l町11111ng B.weekdays B.worker yours。about te II c.c.C.C.c.to swimming C.,n many C.about and C.week C.doctor your D.,n。te 11 s D.swims D.f D.f ine D.but D.f。rD.Mon
24、day D.swimmer D.nis【小题2C【小题3】B【小题4C【小题5A【小题6B【小题7B【小题8】A【小题9D【小题10B【解析】试题分析：这是封写给莉莉的书信，信中介绍了写信人的些兴趣爱好喜欢读书，喜欢游泳，喜欢写作，将来想当名作家。还喜欢与好友起做步。【小题1B考查介词及语境理解。句意：谢谢你的来信。A。到；Bf。r为了；C.about大约；D.in在里。Thanky。ufor sth.因而感谢某人。故答案为B。【小题2C考查动词及i吾境理解。句意：现在让我来告诉你我的些爱好。Iet sb.d。sth.让某人做某事。故答案为C。【小题3B考查动名词及语境理解。句意：我喜欢游泳。
25、Iike doing sth.喜欢做某事。故答案为B。【小题4C考查介词及i吾境理解。句意：在夏天我每天都游泳。Aat雀，B.on在上，关于iC.in在里；D.for为了。在季节前用介词in.【小题5A考查副词及i吾境理解。句意：你知道英国的夏天非常炎热。Avery很，非常；B.much许多iC.many 许多；D.fine好的。副词修饰形容词，放答案为A。【小题6B考查连词及i否境理解。句意：每周我读两三本书。A.and利，又；B.。r或者；C.about大约；D.but 但是。根据句意可知，答案为B。【小题7B考查介词及i吾境理解。句意我也喜欢与我的朋友起玩。A.on在上，关于；B.wit
26、h与在起iC.and利，又；D.for为了。withsb.与某人在起。故答案为B.【小题8】A考查名词及i吾境理解。句意：因此，我们经常周末去我家附近的湖边散步。Aweekends周末iB.weekdays工作日iC.week星期；DM。nday周。只有周末有时间出去做步。故答案为儿【小题90考查各词及语境理解。句意：他是名很好的游泳者。Ateacher教师，B.worker工人ic.d。ctor医生；D.swimmer游泳者。根据上句MickeyI ikes jum ping int。thewater t。swim.可知，答案为D。【小题10B考查代词及i吾境理解。句意：i青给我写信告诉我你
27、的些爱好。Ay。uf尔iB.y。urs你的；C.your 你的；D.his他的。根据句意可知，此处y。urs指代y。urhobbies.答案为B。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。【题交lToday is Chi I dren s Day.M r.Lee and hi s students are watching an i ma Is.Some of the boys are g。ing t。themonkey-house t。seet he m onkeys.Some。fthe girls are g。ing to the panda-h。uset。seethe pandas.Sam and Bi
28、 I ly are going to the tiger-h。u set。seethe t igers.Ann,Li I y and Sue are going to the b i rd-house t。seethe beaut i fu I birds.Look at Jenny.She wants to g ive the anima ls s。mefood.But M r.Lee says t。her,“l am sorry that you cant do that.”Jenny s face is red when she hears these w。rds.根据其内容判断下列各句
29、E误，正确的写”T”，错误的写”F”【小题1T。dayis June 1【小题2They are at the z。【小题3】Li ly and Sue are going t。watcht he monkeys.【小题4N。b。dyis g。ing t。watcht he b irds?【小题5Jenny s face is red because she is sorry.【答案】【小题1T【小题2】T【小题3F【小题4F【小题5T【解析】试题分析：本文叙述了在儿童节这天Lee老师领着些学生在看动物，些男生要看猴子，些女生要看熊猫，San和BiI I y要去看老虎，Ann,Li I y和S
30、ue要去看鸟，Jenny想要给动物食物被老师制止。【小题1T根据Todayis Childrens Day.可知今天是儿童节6月1日，放用T。【小题2T根据Mr.Lee and h is students are watching animals.可知，他们在动物园里看动物，故用T。【小题3F根据Someof t he boys are go ing t。themonkey-house to see t he m。nkeys.可知些男孩正要去看猴子，故用F。【小题4F根据Ann,Li I y,and Sue are going t。theb i rd-house to see the beau
31、t i fu I birds.是Ann,Li I y和Sue要去看鸟，不是没有人，故用F。【小题5T根据Jennys face is red when she hears the w。rds.詹娓因为听到了不能扔食物，她的脸变红了。故用T。考点：故事类短文阅读。【题交】Smithhad a smal I garden,and in spring she planted some vegetab les in it.She I。kedaft er them very carefully,and when summer came,t hey l。kedvery nice.One evening M
32、rs.Smith looked at her veget ables and said：“Tom。rr。wI am going t。pick th酬and then we can eat them.”But early the next morning,her daughter ran int。thekitchen and sh。uted（大喊），“c。mequickly!Our neighbors（邻居的）ducks are in the garden and they are eating。ur vegetab I es.Mrs.Smit h ran out,but it was t。la
33、te!Al I the vegetables were f inished!Mrs.Smith cried and made her neighb。rvery sorry,but that was the end of the vegetables.Then severa l days before Chr istmas,the neighbor gave（给）Mrs.Smith a parcel（包裹）In it was a beaut i fu I,fat duck.and。ni t was a piece。fpaper with t he words，“Enj。y y。urveget a
34、b I es.,阅读文章，回答下列问题【小题1Mrs.Smith p I anted A.s。metrees B.,n her sma II garden,n spring.some f lowers c.s。mevegetab I es 0.some fruits【小题2What is Mrs.Smith going t。doaft er she picks those veget ab les?A.She wants to eat them.B.She wants to give them t。herfriends.C.She wants t。feed(Pll!)the duck.D.Sh
35、e wants to reserve（保留）them.【小题3Who ate Mrs.Smiths vegetables?A.Mrs.Smith B.Mrs.Smiths daughter C.Mrs.Smiths ne ighbor D.Her neighbors duck【小题4Mrs.Smiths neighbor feels f。rit.A.s。rry B.interesting C.proud（骄傲）D.sad【小题5What d id Mrs.Smith receive（收到）sever a I days before Chr istmas?A.duck C.A card【答案】【
36、小题1C【小题2A【小题3D【小题4A【小题5A【解析】B.Som e vegetables D.A pers。n试题分析：短文大意：史密斯夫人在自己的花园里面种植了些蔬菜，正准备收获时，蔬菜却被邻居的鸭子吃了个精光，邻居对此很抱歉。在圣诞节前的几天，史密斯夫人收到了邻居送给的只肥鸭。并在张纸上写下了几个字“享受你的那菜吧”。【小题1C细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Smithhad a sm a 11 garden,and in spring she p I anted some vegetab I es in it.”可知，在花园里种植了些蔬菜。答案为C。【小题2A细节理解题。根据短文中的句
37、子“Tomorr。wI am g。ingt。pick them,and then we can eat them.”可知，这些蔬菜是自己享用的。答案为A。【小题3D细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Ourne i ghbors（邻居的）ducks are in the garden and they are eating our vegetab I es.”可知，这些蔬菜被邻居的鸭子吃了。答案为D。【小题4A细节理解题根据短文中的句子“Mrs.Smith cried and made her neighbor very sorry,”可知，邻居对此很抱傲。故答案为A。【小题5】A细节理解题。根据短
38、文中的句子“Thenseveral days bef。reChr istmas,the neighbor gave(给）Mrs.Smith a parcel（包裹）In it was a beaut i fu I,fat duck，”可知，圣诞节前的几天，史密斯夫人收到了只肥鸭。答案为A。考点：故事类短文阅读。【题交】补全对话A:He II。，Tom.How are y。u。B:一一一【小题1_And you?A:Im f ine,t。.I ca I I ed y。uyesterday,but you werent in.Where were y。u?B：一（小题2一A:Rea I I y?D
39、id you have a g。dt ime in the z。9B：一一【小题3）一A:W hat did you see t here,”B:【小题4)A:Y。uwere lucky!H。wdid y。ugot。thez。B:一（小题5)_ Let s go t here t。gethernext t l隅，OK。A:OK!A.I went to the zoo.B.I saw some animals like mollkeys,eleph皿tsand tige:rs.C.I m fine.币la!业you.D.Yes,I had a g:r eat ti11te there.E.I w
40、ent the:re by bus.【答案】【小题1)C【小题2)A【小题3】D【小题4)B【小题5)E【解析】试题分析：【小题1)C句意我很好，谢谢你。Howare you？你好吗？答语为l mf ine.Thank you.故答案为c.【小题2)A句意我去了动物园。根据间句“Wherewere you？”可知，答案为A。【小题3)D句意是的，我在那儿玩的很开心。上句是问你在动物园过得开心吗？故答案为D。【小题4)B句意我看到些动物，像猴子、大象和老虎。根据间句“Whatd id you see there。”你在那儿都看到些什么？放答案为B。【小题5)E句意我乘公共汽车去的那儿。根据间句H
41、owdid y。ugot。thezoo？是询问去动物园的方式。放答案为E。考点：补全对话。【题交】书面表达用英语写篇小短文，介绍你上个星期的学习和活动情况，字数60词左右。注意时态，书写规范。参考词汇：getup,have breakfast.go t o sch。I.have c lasses.af t er sch。I.p I ay games.in t he eveni nd。homework.watch TV.got。bed【答案】Last week，。nweekdays,I g。tup at s i x。cl。ck.I read Eng I i sh for ha If an hou
42、r.At seven ten I had breakfast.After that I went t。sch。I.Ve had f。urc I asses in the morn ing and three c I asses in the aftern。n.After sch。lI often played games wit h my best friends.In the even ing,I did my homew。rkf。rabout。neand a ha lf hours and watched TV for ab。utanh。ur.At ha lf past nine,I went to bed.【解析】试题分析：这是篇材料作文。给出了大量的参考词汇。动笔写作前，要认真阅读所列举的每个词汇，构思句子的基本框架。由于是介绍上个星期的学习和活动情况，写作中要注意运用般现在时态来描述。注意表达的条理性，用好连接词，可适当发摞使行文连突。写作完J点：这篇短文根据参考词汇内容，简明、扼要地介绍了上个星期的学习和活动情况。本文结构紧凑语言简练，层次分明，时态运用的非常准确，对于七年级的学生来说，能写出这样的句式真是难能可贵。考点：话题类作文。