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1、江苏省南京地区 2017-2019年上学期八年级英语期中试卷分类汇编：阅读填空（包含答案）1/7 南京地区八年级学期期中英语试卷分类汇编 阅读填空 鼓楼区五十中 58.(10分)阅读短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的81-90小题的空格里填入一个恰当的单词 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 81-90的相应位置上.注意：每个空格只能填 1个单词.There are four seasons in most of the countries.But the climate(气候)is not always the same.In England,winter is not very cold and su
2、mmer is not very hot.There is not a great difference between summer and winter because it is an island country.In winter the sea is warmer than the land.The winds from the sea bring warm air to England.In summer the sea is cooler than the land.The winds from the sea bring cool air to England.The wes
3、t winds blow over England the whole year.They blow from the southwest.They are wet winds.They also bring rain to England.So England has a lot of rain all year.Sometimes it rains heavily.The west of England is wetter than the east.In Canada they have four seasons,too.But the average(平均)temperature is
4、 very low.Spring is usually very cold in most part of the country.It comes in February.People can still go skating in some places.Summer is usually very cool.Early in the morning the weather is so cold that people usually wear sweaters.Autumn comes after summer.Canadians like to watch maples(枫 叶)in
5、the park or on the hills.They are really beautiful.Winter is the coldest season of the year.Its often freezing cold.There is thick ice on the river or lake.Children like to go skating there.Of course,they should wear warm,thick coats,or they will catch a cold.Seasons and climates Introduction Most o
6、f the countries have four seasons.However,the climate is(81)_ in some of them.In(82)_ As an island country,the west winds(83)_ from the southwest over England the whole year.Winter is not very cold as the winds bring warm air from the sea,and summer is not very hot for the(84)_ air.It(85)_ a lot dur
7、ing the year because of the wet winds and the west of England is wetter than the east.In Canada It(86)_ a low temperature in average.When spring comes in February,people can still go skating in some places because of the cold(87)_.In the early morning of summer,people usually wear sweaters to keep t
8、hemselves(88)_.Canadians like to watch(89)_ maples in the park or on the hills in autumn.In the coldest winter,children(90)_ warm,thick coats like to go skating on the thick ice on the river or lake.【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了：在大多数的国家有四个季节，但是气候并不总是相同 的.文章介绍了英国和加拿大一年四季气候的不同变化 【解答】81.different 考查形容词，根据 There are
9、 four seasons in most of the countries.But the climate（气候）is not always the same.可知大部分国家,气候不总是一样的,not always the same=different,故填 different.82.England 考查名词，根据 The west winds blow over England the whole year 一整年，西风 吹过英国，故填江苏省南京地区 2017-2019年上学期八年级英语期中试卷分类汇编：阅读填空（包含答案）2/7 England.83.blow 考查动词，根据 The w
10、est winds blow over England the whole year 一整年，西风吹过 英国，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数形式，故填blow.84.cool 考查形容词，根据Summers usually very cool,可知夏天凉爽，故填cool.85.rains 考查动词,根据 So England has a lot of rain all year.Sometimes it rains heavily.The west of England is wetter than the east.英国全年都在下雨，有时下白勺很大,英格兰西部比 东部更湿润，时态为一般现在时，
11、主语是三单式，故填rains.86.has 考查动词，根据But the average（平均）temperature is very low,在加拿大平均气温很 低，时态为一般现在时，主语是三单式，故填has.87.weather 考查名词，根据 Spring is usually very cold in most part of the country.It comes in February.People can still go skating in some places 可知天气冷,人们仍然在春天去滑冰,weather是不可数名词，故填weather.88.warm 考查形容词，
12、根据 Early in the morning the weather is so cold that people usually wear sweaters,可知夏天早晨人们穿毛衣来保暖.keep warm保暖，故填 warm.89.beautiful 考查形容词,根据 Canadians like to watch maples（枫叶）in the park or on the hills.They are really beautiful,可知此处是指漂亮的枫叶,故填 beautiful.90.in 考查介词，根据 they should wear warm,thick coats,o
13、r they will catch a cold 他们应该 穿暖和的厚外套，否则他们会感冒，可知in+衣服表示穿，故填in.【点评】阅读填空题型，要抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词，根据要求，结合语境，运用正确的 语法写出答案.秦淮区文枢中学 How to Get Good Marks No one knew how to study when he or she was born.You need to learn to do some things first.Then it will be easy for you to learn and do well in class.Pay Atten
14、tion（注意）in Class Paying attention is good for learning.It can help you know what your teacher says,and it will help you learn more and learn faster.Take Good Notes Taking good notes can make it easier to study.Be sure to write down all the important things that your teacher says or writes on the bla
15、ckboard,and then read them after class.Plan Ahead Dont wait until Thursday night to study for Fridays test.Planning ahead can help you get good grades.You can plan what to do and how much to do each day.Ask for Help What should you do if you are confused about something?Be sure to ask your teacher f
16、or help.You can also ask some other people,like your classmates and your mom or dad.How to get 1 marks 江苏省南京地区 2017-2019年上学期八年级英语期中试卷分类汇编：阅读填空（包含答案）3/7 First Pay attention to your teachers 2,and it will help you learn more and learn 3.4 Try to 5 down the important things that your teacher says or wr
17、ites on the 6 in class.Third 7 a good plan before you study.Never 8,plan ahead.Fourth Be sure to 9 for help if you can 10 something.【答案】1.good 2.words 3.faster 4.second 5.write 6.blackboard 7.Do 8.wait 9.ask 10.understand【分析】1.原词。根据标题 How to Get Good Marks”可知，填good。2.概括。根据“It can help you know what
18、yourteacher says 可知,概括出 words。3.原词。根据 and it will help you learn more and learn faster.可知，填 faster。4.概括。根据表格内容 First,Third,Fourth”可知，表示顺序，填second。5.原词。根据 Be sure to write down all the important things that your teacher says or writes on the blackboard”可知,填 write。6.原词。根据 Be sure to write down all the
19、 important things that your teacher says or writes on the blackboard”可知，填 blackboardo 7.概括。根据 Planning ahead can help you get good grades.,提前计戈L 故填 do a good plan before study,句首用大写 Do。8.原词。根据 Dont wait until Thursday night to study for Fridays test.”可知，填 wait。9.原词。根据 Be sure to ask your teacher for
20、 help.”可知,填 ask。10.概括。根据 What should you do if you are confused about something?”概括出,如果你不理 解一些知识时，可以问老师。填 understando 育英二外 There are some very good things about open education.This way of teaching allows the students to develop their own interests in many subjects.Open education allows students to b
21、e responsible for their own education.Some students do badly in traditional classrooms.The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning.Some students will be happier in an open education school.They will not have to worry about grades or rules.But many students will not do well in an open classro
22、om.For some students,there are too few rules.These students will do little in school.They will not make good use of open education.Because open education is so different from traditional education,these students may have a江苏省南京地区 2017-2019年上学期八年级英语期中试卷分类汇编：阅读填空（包含答案）4/7 problem of getting used to ma
23、king so many choices.For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom.They worry about the rules even when there are no rules.Even a few rules will help this kind of students.The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it.Many teachers do no
24、t believe in open education.Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their school.You now know what open education is.Some of its good points and bad points have been explained.You may have your own opinion about open education.The writer thinks that open education is a
25、good idea,but only in theory.In actual fact,it may not work very well in a real class or school.The writer believes that most students,but of course not all students,want some structure in their classes.They want and need to have some rules.In some cases,they must be made to study some subjects.Many
26、 students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting.They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.Open education Meaning Open education is a way of teaching without many rules.Students are allowed to learn subjects they are _ 61 _ in.Good points Open education enables
27、 students to realize they are learning for 62,not for others.In open classrooms,many students don t need to be 63 _ about grades or rules.Some students feel _ 64 _ in open classrooms than in traditional classrooms.65 Many students may not do as _ 66 _ in open classrooms as in traditional classrooms.
28、Its _ 67 _ for students to make many choices so they can t make good use of open education.Some teachers do not _ 68 _ such a way of teaching.points The writer s 69 Open education is just theoretical,but it may not work well in a real class or school.Students will not study some subjects if they are
29、n t _ 70 _ to.about open education 61.interested 62.themselves 63.worried 64.happier 65.Bad 66.good 67.hard 68.believe 69.opinion 70.made 南京十三中 When October comes,it means that people will have a seven-day holiday.Many people will choose to travel,while as more and more people go travelling at a tim
30、e,the traffic will be a big problem.The Golden Week is not a good time to go out for travel for most people.On the one hand,people are richer than before and they plan to go travelling during the Golden Week.Too many visitors make the traffic get crowded（拥挤的）.In the places of interest,people can see
31、 thousands of heads instead of the scenery（风景）.The unpleasant（不愉，快的）things always happen between the visitors.As there are people everywhere,who has a good feeling to enjoy the beautiful scenery?江苏省南京地区 2017-2019年上学期八年级英语期中试卷分类汇编：阅读填空（包含答案）5/7 On the other hand,during the Golden Week,the businessmen
32、 always sell their products（产品）at higher prices and they want to make more money from the visitors.The visitors have to spend a lot more money on the products.In all,the Golden Week is not a good time for people to go out for travel.People can just stay at home or go to visit the places of interest
33、which are near home,so that they won tired and spend too much money.Opinion The Golden Week isn a _71 _ time for travel._72_ Many people like to travel during the Golden Week.However,people traveling at time causes（导致）_ 73 _.Problems The _ 74 _ on the road is busy because of too many visitors.In the
34、 places of interest,there are so many people that we can t 75 theeautiful scenery.The _ 76 _ things always happen between visitors.Businessmen sell their products at higher _ 77 _.Results Visitors have to _ 78 _ more money than usual for the products in the places of interest.People usually get _ 79
35、 _ when they travel.Suggestions Stay at home._ 80 _ places of interest nearby.A）71.good/great/right/suitable/proper 72.Reason（s）/Cause（s）73.problems 74.traffic 75.enjoy 76.unpleasant/unhappy 77.prices 78.pay 79.tired 80.Visit 市九中 When we talk about how teenagers are getting worse now,most young peop
36、le don t agree.Teenagers always say they are growing up.They can have part-time jobs.And they can even drive a car.Their parents say,“Our children agooeryThey like pop music and they play it in their own rooms.They help us in the house.You know they feel bored sometimes because there s nothing inter
37、esting in the neighborhood,no clubs,and no sports.”A teacher says that he believes most young peopl e are very kind.He thinks that it s not bad for young people to like loud music because it can give them lots of energy and makes them feel excited.Also,a lot of young people work very hard at school,
38、and they can get good jobs later.Lewis,a sixteen-year-old boy said,“I have passed all my examinations but I can-time job because older people always think I m lazy.”In my opinion,a lot of teenagers are very kind.They belong to community work groups.They help old people,and they also volunteer in loc
39、al hospitals or primary schools to help look after patients and younger students.Title:teenagers aren t getting 56._ Opinions（观点）from teenagers They can do 57._ jobs and drive a car.t get a part 江苏省南京地区 2017-2019年上学期八年级英语期中试卷分类汇编：阅读填空（包含答案）6/7 Opinions from 58.They help us do 59._ at home.There shou
40、ld be something 60._ for teenagers in the neighborhood,then they won tfeel 61.Opinions from teachers Young people are kind and work 62._ at school.For young people,listening to loud music can give them energy and it is 63.Opinions from the writer Teenagers are kind and help take 64._ of patients and
41、 younger students in 65._ hospital or primary schools.56.worse 57.part-time 58.parents 59.housework 60.interesting 61.bored 62.hard 63.exciting 64.care 65.local 深水区 A game of catch is not difficult at all.Two people throw a ball back and forth（来回地接B球）.It seems a little boring.The two people are clos
42、e enough to talk,but too far to touch.In fact,playing catch is part of baseball practice.It s a popular game.Because baseball is American sport,and a big part of being American,playing catch is kind of an all-American dad activity.Outside cities,most people have backyards not large enough to play ba
43、seball in,but just big enough for a game of catch.Those without yards can play in streets.But any American kid will tell you it samucganoreFPlBying catch is a time to be with your father.It s a time when there s nothing to worry about except catching a ball.When they play it,words move together with
44、 the ball itself,back and forth,easy and relaxing（放松）.Kids and dads spend time together.The game can be good memories（t己忆）of dads.Why?Dads are usually very busy.This is a time when a kid has all of his or her dad 注意 sba）teThiore（is no work,no phone and no other people around to take your dad away fr
45、om you.For the time that it takes to play a game of catch,your dad is all yours.The Game of 76 What s the game It s part of baseball 77.A（n）78 and Two people throw a ball back and forth.They can talk but can t 江苏省南京地区 2017-2019年上学期八年级英语期中试卷分类汇编：阅读填空（包含答案）7/7 “boring game 79 _ each other when playing
46、 it.A（n）80 _ game Catch is an all-American activity because 81 _ is part of being American.People play the game in yards or 82 _.A game between kids and dad Players needn t worry about 83 _ except了）catching a ball.84 _ and the ball move together.he can have A kid can have all his or her Dad s attent
47、ion.He or J the 85 _ of his or her dad when they play the game.76.Catch 77.practice 78.easy 79.touch 80.popular 81.baseball 82.streets 83.anything 84.Words 85.whole 南外仙林 Every weekend in Britain,DIY shops are always very busy.A large number of people spend their weekends making their homes better in
48、stead of relaxing!DIY projects are very popular in Britain and there are lots of TV programmes which show people how they can improve their homes.Some people like simple（简单的）decorating.They often put up wall-paper and paint walls,but there are a lot of different DIY projects that people decide to ta
49、ke on,from changing the new floor to setting a new shower.Unluckily,people bite off more than they can chew（不自量力）,and try to take on jobs which end in DIY disasters（灾难）.For example,the shops often tell their customers that anything electrical（电的）should be done by an electrician.However,many people d
50、on t care about this warming and put themselves in danger.Something about DIY projects in _ 66 _ Weekends in Britain DIY shops become very busy._ 67 _ people make their homes better instead of relaxing._ 68 _ to learn DIY By watching TV.Kinds of DIY Projects Some people do simple decorating,such as